朱丽叶级(Juliett)

🇨🇳中国
Nizhniy Novgorod
1963 – 至今
概述
朱丽叶级
The Juliett-class submarines, developed by the Soviet Navy in the late 1950s, were designed to target American bases and aircraft carriers using a diesel-electric propulsion system and a nuclear-capable cruise missile system. Despite production limitations with nuclear submarines, 16 units were built between 1963 and 1968, featuring a low magnetic signature and sound-absorbing tiles, and served operationally through the Cold War until their decommissioning in 1994.
规格参数

General

Crew78
Range Nm18,000 nm
Propulsiondiesel-electric
Torpedo Tubes6
Speed Submerged Knots18 knots
研究资料

大型导弹发射器施加了战术和生存能力限制

medium

朱利叶特级潜艇携带P-5/P-6系列巡航导弹,并依赖外部目标支持进行远程反舰任务。该导弹系统需要浮出水面或暴露发射程序,使得该级别潜艇的生存能力低于后来的水下发射核潜艇。尽管如此,该设计仍然代表了早期对潜艇威胁航母编队的严肃尝试。

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