伊朗战争中319枚战斧导弹被发射——占美国整个库存的10%——而RTX每年只能生产数百枚来替换它们

Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Wash. (Aug. 14, 2003) -- Illustration of USS Ohio (SSGN 726) which is undergoing a conversion from a Ballistic Missile Submarine (SSBN) to a Guided Missile Submarine (SSGN) designation. Ohio has been out of service since Oct. 29, 2002 for conversion to SSGN at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard. Four Ohio-class strategic missile submarines, USS Ohio (SSBN 726), USS Michigan (SSBN 727) USS Florida (SSBN 728), and USS Georgia (SSBN 729) have been selected for transformation into a new platform, designated SSGN. The SSGNs will have the capability to support and launch up to 154 Tomahawk missiles, a significant increase in capacity compared to other platforms. The 22 missile tubes also will provide the capability to carry other payloads, such as unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and Special Forces equipment. This new platform will also have the capability to carry and support more than 66 Navy SEALs (Sea, Air and Land) and insert them clandestinely into potential conflict areas. U.S. Navy illustration. (RELEASED)
Puget Sound Naval Shipyard, Wash. (Aug. 14, 2003) -- Illustration of USS Ohio (SSGN 726) which is undergoing a conversion from a Ballistic Missile Submarine (SSBN) to a Guided Missile Submarine (SSGN) designation. Ohio has been out of service since Oct. 29, 2002 for conversion to SSGN at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard. Four Ohio-class strategic missile submarines, USS Ohio (SSBN 726), USS Michigan (SSBN 727) USS Florida (SSBN 728), and USS Georgia (SSBN 729) have been selected for transformation into a new platform, designated SSGN. The SSGNs will have the capability to support and launch up to 154 Tomahawk missiles, a significant increase in capacity compared to other platforms. The 22 missile tubes also will provide the capability to carry other payloads, such as unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs), unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and Special Forces equipment. This new platform will also have the capability to carry and support more than 66 Navy SEALs (Sea, Air and Land) and insert them clandestinely into potential conflict areas. U.S. Navy illustration. (RELEASED)
报告内容
已翻译

摘要和要点:国防记者卡莱布·拉尔森报道,美国海军在“史诗愤怒行动”中发射了319枚战斧导弹,消耗了其总库存的约10%。

-与大规模生产的弹药不同,战斧导弹是一种“半自主飞行器”,配备复杂的涡扇发动机和地形匹配制导系统,使得快速补充几乎不可能。

艺术家概念图:俄亥俄级SSGN发射战斧陆攻导弹。图片来源:创意共享。

艺术家概念图:俄亥俄级SSGN发射战斧陆攻导弹。

-为了解决这一“弹药深度”危机,国防部与RTX公司最近签署了一项为期七年的协议,以将年产量提升至1000个单位。

-虽然JDAM套件目前缓解了压力,但微电子的长期供应链仍然是一个主要的战略瓶颈

10%阈值:为何319次战斧发射让五角大楼感到紧迫

随着对伊朗政权的打击持续进行,关于美国国防工业基础的限制以及重建消耗的精确弹药库存的困难问题引起了广泛关注。战斧导弹是美国进攻火力的支柱之一。

根据战略与国际研究中心报告,已发射319枚战斧导弹,约占美国海军可用战斧导弹的10%。

这些导弹是强大、精确、远程的武器,从美国海军舰艇和潜艇发射——但无法快速制造以补充消耗的库存。原因如下。

半自主飞行器

战斧巡航导弹并不是传统意义上的导弹。相反,它更像是一种小型半自主飞行器,具有极其精确的制造公差和许多专门组件在其子系统中。

战斧导弹的

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分类信息
地区
西亚
分析域
战役级
主要分类 / 次要分类
武器装备 / 后勤保障
子分类
导弹使用
SALUTE 报告
规模
319枚战斧导弹
活动
在史诗怒火行动中发射
地点
伊朗
单位
美国海军
时间
持续进行中
装备
战斧导弹
摘要

美国海军在史诗怒火行动中发射了319枚战斧导弹,显著减少了其库存。为了应对伊朗持续的冲突,国防部与RTX公司合作,计划将年产量提高到1000枚。战斧导弹的复杂性和供应链限制对快速补充库存构成了挑战。

关键事实
  • 美国海军在史诗怒火行动中发射了319枚战斧导弹,消耗了总库存的10%。
  • RTX公司与国防部签订了为期七年的协议,以将战斧导弹的年产量提高到1000枚。
  • 战斧导弹复杂且由于其制造要求不易补充。
  • 美国国防部正在应对伊朗持续打击中的弹药短缺问题。
  • 战斧导弹的生产受到供应链问题和测试要求的限制。

相关实体