Krivak (Project 1135 Burevestnik)

🇨🇳China
Yantar Shipyard, Zhdanov Shipyard, Baltic Shipyard, Zaliv Shipyard
1970 – Present
Overview
The Krivak-class frigates, developed for the Soviet/Russian navy and introduced in 1970, were primarily designed for anti-submarine warfare, with variants serving in patrol and coastal guard roles. A total of 40 ships were built, featuring distinctive design elements and evolving armaments, including upgrades for modern naval requirements, with notable operators including Russia and India, the latter commissioning upgraded Talwar-class frigates.
Specifications

General

Crew200
Guns2×2 76 mm AK-726
Beam M14.1 m
Length M123.5 m
Torpedoes2×4 533 mm TTs
Propulsion2 shaft COGAG M-8k 40,000 shp (30,000 kW)
Speed Knots32 knots
Main MissilesQuad URK-5 SSM, 2× Osa-MA SAM
Displacement Tons3,575 tons
Research Notes

Soviet Project 1135 Burevestnik anti-submarine frigate family

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The Krivak class, Soviet Project 1135 Burevestnik, was developed as a frigate and guard ship family for the Soviet Navy. It focused on anti-submarine warfare, escort missions, and patrol duties while offering better seakeeping and systems than older small escorts. Variants later served in naval and border-guard roles.

Distinctive ASW missile and aft gun arrangement

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Krivak ships are recognizable for their forward anti-submarine missile launchers, low superstructure profile, and gun layout aft. They carried sonar, torpedoes, surface-to-air missiles, guns, and later variant-specific improvements. The design prioritized ASW and escort work rather than heavy anti-ship missile salvos.

Long Soviet, Russian, Ukrainian, and derivative service

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Krivak-family ships served across Soviet and post-Soviet fleets, and the design lineage influenced later Talwar/Project 11356 frigates. This makes the class important beyond its original service era: it became a durable template for medium Russian-designed frigates.

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