Horizon-class

The Horizon class is a Franco-Italian air-defense frigate and destroyer-class programme created to protect naval groups against aircraft and missile threats. In French service, ships such as Forbin and Chevalier Paul provide area air defense for carrier and amphibious formations.

Horizon-class ships are built around advanced air-search radars, the PAAMS combat system, Aster missiles, anti-ship weapons, torpedoes, guns, and helicopter facilities. The design focuses on detecting and engaging air threats early enough to defend not just itself but other ships in the formation.

The ongoing Horizon modernization effort matters because missile threats have become faster, more numerous, and more complex since the ships entered service. Updating sensors, command systems, and missile-defense integration extends their value as scarce European high-end escorts.