WG-13 Lynx

🇬🇧United Kingdom
Westland
1978 – Present
Overview
WG-13 Lynx
The Westland WG.13, later known as the Lynx, was developed in the mid-1960s as a versatile twin-engine battlefield helicopter, intended to replace the Westland Scout and Wasp, and to serve both naval and army roles. It features advanced design elements such as a rigid titanium rotor head, composite rotor blades, and later models utilized the LHTEC T800 engine for enhanced performance, with production deliveries starting in 1977.
Specifications

General

Crew3
Max Speed Kmh230 km/h
Weight Max Kg4,760 kg
Research Notes

Fast British battlefield and naval helicopter

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The Westland WG.13 Lynx became a major British twin-engine helicopter family for army and naval roles from the late 1970s onward.

The Westland Lynx began as the WG.13 program and developed into a highly successful British military helicopter family. Built at Yeovil, it served both the British Army and Royal Navy, with land variants for scout/attack work and naval variants for frigates and destroyers. The design also became an export success and ultimately led to later Super Lynx and AW159 Wildcat developments.

Twin-engine multi-role helicopter

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Lynx variants combined compact shipboard size, twin engines, high agility, sensors, torpedoes, Sea Skua missiles, and battlefield utility fittings.

Technically, Lynx was prized for agility, speed, and adaptability. Naval variants carried radar, dipping or tactical sensors, torpedoes, depth charges, and Sea Skua anti-ship missiles, while army variants supported reconnaissance, troop lift, anti-armor support, and battlefield mobility. Its compact footprint suited shipboard operations, and later Super Lynx upgrades improved engines, avionics, and mission systems.

Royal Navy and Army workhorse

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Lynx served in maritime attack, anti-submarine, reconnaissance, and battlefield support roles before Royal Navy retirement in 2017.

Operationally, Lynx became one of Britain's most important postwar helicopters. Royal Navy Lynx aircraft operated from surface combatants for surveillance, anti-submarine support, anti-surface strike, and boarding support, while Army Lynx aircraft supported reconnaissance and battlefield mobility. The Royal Navy retired Maritime Lynx in 2017 after decades of service, handing its mission to the Wildcat.

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