Fajr-3

🇮🇷Iran, Islamic Republic of
Shahid Bagheri Industrial Group
1996 – Present
Overview
Fajr-3
The Fajr-3 is an Iranian 240 mm multiple launch rocket system, introduced in the 1990s, and is a license-built copy of the North Korean M-1985.
Specifications

General

Caliber Mm240 mm
Gps GuidedNo
Max Range Km43 km
Rocket TypesHE
Research Notes

Iranian 240 mm rocket artillery

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Fajr-3 is an Iranian 240 mm multiple rocket launcher for area fire against targets beyond tube-artillery range.

Fajr-3, also written Fadjr-3, is an Iranian multiple rocket launcher rather than a guided ballistic missile. Missilery.info describes it as a fighting vehicle in service with Iranian artillery units, while CSIS' survey of Iranian rocket and missile forces places Fajr systems within Iran's broader artillery rocket inventory. The system's military value is saturation fire: it can strike rear-area troop concentrations, logistics sites, and infrastructure at ranges beyond conventional guns, but with the accuracy limitations typical of unguided rockets.

Truck-mounted launcher and heavy rockets

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The launcher carries heavy 240 mm rockets on a road-mobile truck, trading precision for salvo volume and mobility.

The Fajr-3 design follows the common MLRS pattern of mounting launch tubes on a military truck chassis. Open-source references describe 240 mm rockets with a range class around several dozen kilometers, making the system heavier and longer-ranged than small 107 mm or 122 mm artillery rockets. That mobility matters because rocket artillery must shoot, relocate, and avoid counter-battery attack. The platform is therefore best assessed as part of an artillery network, not as a standalone precision strike weapon.

Iranian artillery and regional rocket ecosystem

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Fajr-3 contributes to Iran's emphasis on rocket artillery, dispersal, and low-cost volume fires.

Operationally, Fajr-3 fits Iran's long-running emphasis on rockets and missiles as a way to offset airpower and conventional artillery gaps. CSIS' Iran rocket and missile study describes a broad spectrum of Iranian rocket systems, while Fajr-3-specific sources place it with Iranian artillery units. Its likely battlefield use is area denial, harassment, and support of conventional or proxy forces rather than pinpoint attack. That context makes the page more useful than a range-and-caliber table alone.

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