Los Angeles-class

🇺🇸United States
Newport News Shipbuilding Co.; General Dynamics Electric Boat Division
1976 – Present
Overview
Los Angeles-class
The Los Angeles-class submarines are nuclear-powered fast attack submarines that form the backbone of the U.S. Navy’s submarine force. They are capable of launching Tomahawk and Harpoon missiles and have a significant weapons capacity.
Specifications

General

Crew143
Beam M10 m
Length M110 m
PropulsionOne nuclear reactor, one shaft
Torpedo Tubes4
Diving Depth M450 m
Cruise MissilesTomahawk
Weapons Capacity25
Speed Submerged Knots25 knots
Displacement Submerged Tons6,927 tons
Research Notes

Workhorse nuclear attack submarine of the late Cold War and post-Cold War fleet

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The Los Angeles class formed the backbone of U.S. attack submarine strength for decades before being gradually replaced by Virginia-class boats.

The Los Angeles class is one of the most important U.S. nuclear attack submarine families because of its scale and long service. It carried the U.S. undersea force through the late Cold War, post-Cold War contingencies, and the early twenty-first century while newer Seawolf and Virginia-class designs emerged.

The U.S. Navy fact file groups Los Angeles-class submarines within the attack submarine force and describes SSNs as supporting anti-submarine warfare, anti-surface warfare, strike, intelligence, surveillance, reconnaissance, and special operations roles.

For HiWars, this page should be a class-family overview. Individual hull records can then track commissioning, decommissioning, vertical-launch capability, modernization, and fleet assignment.

Flexible SSN platform for sea control, strike, and intelligence

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Los Angeles-class value comes from nuclear endurance, stealth, sensors, torpedoes, cruise-missile capability on later boats, and trained crews.

As nuclear attack submarines, Los Angeles-class boats support a broad mission set rather than one narrow role. They can hunt submarines, threaten surface ships, gather intelligence, support special operations, and on configured boats, launch land-attack cruise missiles.

Their value is not captured by public speed or depth figures. Undersea capability depends on acoustic quieting, sensors, combat systems, crew proficiency, weapons, maintenance condition, and mission planning.

This makes variant and modernization notes important. Earlier and later Los Angeles-class boats can differ in sensors, quieting improvements, vertical-launch systems, and remaining service life.

Aging force and Virginia-class replacement pressure

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The class remains relevant because retirements and Virginia-class production rates shape how much U.S. attack submarine capacity is available.

The Los Angeles-class story today is largely about transition. Older boats are retiring while Virginia-class submarines enter service, but shipbuilding rate, maintenance capacity, and industrial-base limits shape how quickly the fleet can replace lost numbers.

CRS reporting on Virginia-class procurement is therefore directly relevant to Los Angeles. If replacement production lags or maintenance takes longer than expected, older SSN retirements can create force-structure pressure.

HiWars should connect Los Angeles records to decommissioning dates, remaining active boats, deployment tempo, and Virginia-class replacement planning. This turns the page from a historical entry into a live force-structure reference.

Sources & References
UNITS
NameCountryStatusService YearDescription
USS Santa Fe (SSN-763)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1994 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Springfield (SSN-761)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1993 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Montpelier (SSN-765)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1993 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Columbus (SSN-762)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1993 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Annapolis (SSN-760)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1992 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Jefferson City (SSN-759)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1992 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Boise (SSN-764)
🇺🇸United States
ACTIVE1992 – PresentLos Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Topeka (SSN-754)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1990 – 2016Los Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Memphis (SSN-691)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1977 – 2002Los Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Philadelphia (SSN-690)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1977 – 2010Los Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Baton Rouge (SSN-689)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1977 – 1995Los Angeles-class attack submarine
USS Los Angeles (SSN-688)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1976 – 2010Lead Los Angeles-class attack submarine
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