Virginia (CGN-38)

🇺🇸United States
Newport News Shipbuilding & Dry Dock Company
1976 – Present
Overview
Virginia (CGN-38)
USS Virginia (CGN-38) is a nuclear-powered guided-missile cruiser commissioned in 1976 and lead ship of the Virginia class, designed as a smaller alternative to the California class and displacing 11,000 tons.
Specifications

General

Crew500
Beam M19.2 m
Length M178.3 m
PropulsionNuclear-powered
Speed Knots30 knots
Displacement Tons11,000 tons
Research Notes

Development history

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CGN-38 was the lead ship of the Navy's late Cold War nuclear-powered cruiser class.

USS Virginia (CGN-38) was the lead ship of the Virginia-class nuclear-powered guided-missile cruisers. The ship entered service in 1976 after the Navy's 1975 surface combatant reclassification shifted nuclear destroyer-leader concepts into cruiser designations. Its class represented one of the last U.S. attempts to pair nuclear-powered carrier groups with nuclear-powered surface escorts.

Technical profile

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Nuclear endurance, guided missiles, and later Tomahawk strike capability defined CGN-38.

Virginia combined nuclear propulsion with guided-missile air-defense weapons, anti-submarine equipment, sensors, and command systems for high-end escort work. Association history notes a major overhaul that added Tomahawk strike capability and improved Standard Missile capacity, turning the ship into an early strike cruiser concept. It should not be confused with the later Virginia-class submarine sharing the same state name.

Operational use

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Its role was nuclear-powered fleet escort and strike/air-defense cruiser service.

Operationally, Virginia served as a carrier-force escort and multi-mission cruiser during the Cold War. The ship embodied the promise and cost of nuclear surface combatants: excellent endurance with high complexity and expense. Its page should focus on nuclear cruiser service and class leadership, not on modern submarine or Aegis cruiser characteristics.

Sources & References
UNITS
NameCountryStatusService YearDescription
USS Arkansas (CGN-41)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1980 – 1998Virginia-class nuclear cruiser
USS Mississippi (CGN-40)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1978 – 1997Virginia-class nuclear cruiser
USS Texas (CGN-39)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1977 – 1993Virginia-class nuclear cruiser
USS Virginia (CGN-38)
🇺🇸United States
DECOMMISSIONED1976 – 1994Virginia-class nuclear cruiser
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