Analysis & Reports

China revised its National Defense Mobilization Law on September 29, 2023, linking military readiness to local government and industrial supply chains. This change aims to enhance the People's Liberation Army's (PLA) ability to sustain military operations, particularly in the Taiwan Strait. Taiwan is responding by planning to invest approximately $850 million in ammunition to prepare for potential blockades. The revision emphasizes the importance of logistics in military preparedness.

Li MinghuiWed Sep 30 2026Loading...

U.S. Secretary of State Rubio announced a delay in arms sales to Taiwan due to production capacity issues, impacting military readiness. Concurrently, the Chinese military has increased its activities in the Taiwan Strait, with 11 ships and 2 aircraft reported. This situation raises concerns about Taiwan's defense capabilities and the reliability of U.S. support.

Li MinghuiFri Sep 25 2026Loading...

Four Chinese research vessels have been operating in U.S. Arctic waters since 2026, with activities reported near Alaska, the Aleutian Islands, and the Bering Strait. The U.S. Coast Guard has raised concerns about the lack of prior notification and the potential military implications of these operations. China's presence in the Arctic is driven by economic interests and the need for continuous observation capabilities.

Li MinghuiTue Sep 22 2026Loading...

Iran attacked the Al Azraq Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan on July 17, killing 3 U.S. soldiers and injuring 4. A Chinese geospatial intelligence company is accused of supplying high-resolution satellite images of the base to Iran. The U.S. has not confirmed these allegations with complete evidence, indicating the need for further verification.

Li MinghuiSun Sep 20 2026Loading...

On September 19, 2026, U.S. officials publicly acknowledged the deployment of space control weapons, marking a shift in military strategy. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is adapting its operations to rely more on space-based systems for reconnaissance and navigation. Experts warn that this could trigger a new arms race in space, as both the U.S. and China recognize the need for crisis management mechanisms in this domain.

Li MinghuiSun Sep 20 2026Loading...

China's revised National Defense Mobilization Law will take effect on October 1, 2026, enabling the mobilization of civilian resources for military use. This includes civilian ships and drones, which will be integrated into the People's Liberation Army's operational framework. The law aims to enhance military readiness and resource allocation in response to threats, particularly concerning Taiwan.

Li MinghuiSat Sep 19 2026Loading...

The revised National Defense Mobilization Law in China will take effect on October 1, 2026, allowing the People's Liberation Army to mobilize civilian resources during crises. This law aims to enhance the PLA's logistical capabilities by integrating civilian assets, including personnel and infrastructure, into national defense efforts. The implications of this law have raised concerns among neighboring countries regarding regional security dynamics.

Li MinghuiTue Sep 15 2026Loading...

The H-6N bomber enhances China's nuclear deterrent capabilities by integrating air-launched ballistic missiles and refueling systems, allowing for extended operational range. This development signifies a shift in China's nuclear strategy, emphasizing the importance of support systems for effective deterrence. The report highlights the implications of this evolution for regional security dynamics.

Li MinghuiMon Sep 14 2026Loading...

The 2026 Taipei Security Dialogue emphasized the challenges of sustaining large ground forces in Taiwan, focusing on the strategic role of the People's Liberation Army Navy's 054A frigates in establishing maritime corridors. The discussion highlighted the need for effective unmanned systems to counter threats and maintain naval operations in the Taiwan Strait, particularly in light of Japan's military developments.

Li MinghuiSat Sep 12 2026Loading...

The People's Liberation Army (PLA) disclosed advancements in the J-50 fighter jet's autonomous flight technology on September 10, 2026, highlighting its potential to operate without pilot input and navigate without GPS. The research emphasizes the integration of quantum navigation and drone coordination, indicating a shift towards advanced combat capabilities. However, the report does not confirm the current operational status of these technologies in the J-50.

Li MinghuiSat Sep 12 2026Loading...

General Yang Zhi-bin of the Eastern Theater Command met with Admiral Paparo of the U.S. Pacific Command in Victoria from August 31 to September 2, 2023. This marked the first direct contact between U.S. and Chinese military leadership in two years, focusing on communication channels and risk management. The meeting did not address specific regional tensions, emphasizing the importance of dialogue over resolving differences.

Li MinghuiSat Sep 05 2026Loading...

U.S. officials alleged that COSCO vessels used covert equipment to collect military communications intelligence near target nations' coasts on September 1, 2026. In response, China's embassy denied these allegations, calling them baseless. The report highlights concerns about the integration of commercial shipping into military intelligence operations, suggesting a potential shift in how intelligence is gathered at sea.

Li MinghuiFri Sep 04 2026Loading...

Uzbekistan received its first batch of six J-10CE fighter jets from China on August 30, 2026, marking a significant shift in its military procurement strategy. The total order includes 24 aircraft valued at approximately $1 billion. This move indicates Uzbekistan's transition from reliance on Russian military equipment to Chinese systems, reflecting a broader change in regional defense dynamics.

Li MinghuiMon Aug 31 2026Loading...

Bangladesh is negotiating the procurement of approximately 20 Chinese J-10CE fighter jets, valued at around $2.2 to $2.3 billion. This move is part of a broader rebalancing of air power in South Asia, as Bangladesh seeks to enhance its air defense capabilities. The J-10CE, while not the most advanced fighter, offers a practical solution for Bangladesh's military needs.

Li MinghuiSun Aug 30 2026Loading...

Bangladesh is negotiating the purchase of 20 to 24 J-10CE fighter jets and armed helicopters from China, with a total estimated cost of $2.302 billion. This move, confirmed by government officials, marks a significant upgrade in the Bangladeshi Air Force's capabilities. The negotiations are advanced, with a draft agreement already in place, reflecting a strategic shift in military procurement in South Asia.

Li MinghuiWed Aug 26 2026Loading...

On August 19, 2023, Blue Arrow Aerospace successfully landed the first stage of the Zhuque-3 rocket on land in Minqin, Gansu, marking China's first land recovery of a rocket stage using landing legs. This achievement highlights advancements in China's reusable rocket technology, which aims to reduce launch costs significantly. The rocket's first stage is powered by nine Tianque-12A engines, showcasing a shift towards more economical space launch capabilities.

Li MinghuiFri Aug 21 2026Loading...

A report from Shanghai Jiao Tong University analyzes the influence of the military-industrial complex on U.S. defense policy, warning of the risks associated with profit-driven military expansion. It draws parallels to China's military-industrial dynamics, questioning the ability to regulate military expansion in the context of profit motives. The report emphasizes the need for caution in defense policy formulation.

Li MinghuiThu Aug 20 2026Loading...

Zhao Xiaozhe was removed from the Chinese Academy of Engineering on August 17, 2023, following the disappearance of the previous two directors of the Military Commission's Science and Technology Committee from the academy's list. This action indicates a significant leadership change within the military's scientific community, reflecting ongoing shifts in military personnel and priorities.

Li MinghuiWed Aug 19 2026Loading...

Zhang Shengmin, Vice Chairman of the Central Military Commission, published an article in the People's Daily on August 18, 2023, emphasizing the necessity of the Party's absolute leadership over the People's Liberation Army (PLA). He linked historical events like the 1991 Soviet collapse and the Gulf War to the PLA's modernization efforts, asserting that loyalty and reform must remain intertwined. The article's release coincides with Jiang Zemin's centenary and the approaching 2027 PLA centenary, signaling the importance of political loyalty in military modernization efforts.

Li MinghuiWed Aug 19 2026Loading...

PLA scholars reviewed the Iran conflict, emphasizing the effectiveness of low-cost drones against expensive interceptors. They noted the transition to AI-enabled warfare and the importance of supply chain targets in military strategy. The analysis highlighted lessons learned regarding defense economics and operational resilience.

Li MinghuiTue Aug 18 2026Loading...