Analysis & Reports

AI-assisted analysis of military-related information from public sources

Niger Under Double Pressure: 36 Soldiers Killed in Makalondi, Russia Intervenes in Niamey

Casualties & LossesHybrid

On February 4, 2026, 36 Nigerien soldiers were killed in Makalondi as JNIM fighters overwhelmed a military position, capturing at least 12 armored vehicles. Concurrently, the Islamic State in the Sahel attacked Niamey's Diori Hamani International Airport, resulting in 20 assailants killed. Russian forces confirmed their role in defending the airport, while the U.S. deployed a small military team to Nigeria, marking a renewed American presence in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisMon Feb 09 2026

34 Miners and Traders Killed on the Gao-Ansongo Road: When Military Escorts Turn Civilian Convoys into Targets in Mali

Casualties & LossesOperational

On February 7, 2024, a convoy of 19 civilian vehicles was attacked by Islamist fighters on the Gao-Ansongo Road near Kobe, Mali, resulting in 34 deaths and 34 injuries. The convoy, which included Nigerien miners and Malian traders, was under military escort when it came under fire. The Islamic State in the Greater Sahara is suspected of the attack, which underscores the risks posed by military escorts to civilian safety in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisSun Feb 08 2026

Washington Returns to the Sahel Through the Back Door

Political-MilitaryStrategic

U.S. Secretary of State Nick Checker visited Mali in January 2024, signaling a strategic shift in U.S. policy towards the Sahel. The U.S. plans to offer intelligence and potential arms to Sahelian juntas in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, moving away from previous democratic conditionality. This engagement aims to counter the growing jihadist threat and Russian influence in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisSat Feb 07 2026

The Attack on Air Base 101 Reveals the Flaws of the Militarized Sahel

Military OperationsOperational

Over thirty fighters from the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara attacked the Diori Hamani International Airport and Base Aérienne 101 in Niamey, Niger, shortly after midnight on January 29. The assault lasted nearly two hours, resulting in three civilian aircraft being hit and one ammunition depot destroyed. Four Nigerien soldiers were injured, and local reports indicate twenty attackers were killed and eleven captured.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisSat Feb 07 2026

The Jihadist Expansion of the Sahel into Nigeria: Kwara State, New Front of the Terrorist Threat

Military OperationsOperational

On February 4, 2026, a terrorist attack in Kaiama, Kwara State, Nigeria, resulted in over 160 civilian casualties. In response, President Bola Tinubu deployed a full battalion of the Nigerian Armed Forces to address the escalating jihadist threat. This incident marks a significant shift in jihadist operations, with groups from the Sahel expanding their activities into central Nigeria, exploiting local vulnerabilities and limited security presence.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisFri Feb 06 2026

The Niamey Attack Reveals New Security Dynamics in the Sahel: Between Russian Presence, Diplomatic Accusations, and Western Realignment

Military OperationsHybrid

The Islamic State in the Sahel launched a coordinated attack on Niamey airport on January 28, 2026, involving approximately 20 assailants equipped with heavy weapons and drones. The assault resulted in the deaths of 20 attackers and injuries to four Nigerien soldiers. This incident highlights a significant escalation in jihadist operations and the evolving geopolitical dynamics in the Sahel, particularly with the involvement of Russian military forces.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisFri Feb 06 2026