Analysis & Reports

The F-22 Raptor, operated by the U.S. Air Force, has a combat radius of 529 miles and a ferry range of 1,840 miles with external tanks, which compromises its stealth. This limitation poses challenges for operations in the Indo-Pacific region, particularly in potential confrontations with China, where distances between bases and combat zones are significant. Aerial refueling and external fuel tanks are necessary to extend its range, but these solutions come with drawbacks.

Africa Corps deployed an RB-531B Infauna electronic warfare vehicle in Bamako, Mali, on November 1, 2026. This vehicle is intended to disrupt communications and neutralize remote-controlled mines, enhancing convoy protection against threats from JNIM affiliates. The deployment reflects a strategic adaptation to operational challenges faced by Russian and Malian forces.

Marie DuboisWed Nov 04 2026Loading...

A Russian RB-531B Infauna electronic warfare vehicle was spotted with the Africa Corps in Mali on October 31, 2023. This vehicle is designed to jam communications and signals for roadside bombs, enhancing the capabilities of Russian and Malian forces against jihadist threats. The vehicle's presence indicates an increase in specialized Russian military equipment in the region.

The Royal Moroccan Air Force (RMAF) is modernizing its fleet of C-130H aircraft through a contract with L3Harris, which will upgrade 11 of the 15 aircraft starting in 2025. Maintenance Aero Maroc has completed the overhaul of one C-130H at Bensliman air base, with aspirations to overhaul the entire fleet by 2029. The first upgraded aircraft is expected to return to Morocco by the end of 2027.

The first F-16 Block 72 aircraft flew from Lockheed Martin's Greenville facility in South Carolina on October 6, 2023. The Royal Moroccan Air Force has ordered 25 of these advanced fighters, which will be equipped with the AN/APG-83 AESA radar and AIM-120C-8 AMRAAM missiles. Deliveries are anticipated to begin in late 2027 or early 2028, with no upgrades planned for the existing Block 52+ fleet.

The U.S. military conducted airstrikes on Geshm Island on November 3, 2023, destroying Iranian missile launchers. Explosions were reported in Geshm Island and nearby Abbas and Rongar Ports. This action was described as a defensive measure following missile fire from Iranian forces at a U.S. aircraft.

Ethiopia received 12 Su-35 fighter jets from Russia, enhancing its military capabilities amid escalating conflict in Tigray. The Ethiopian government also announced the forthcoming delivery of S-400 air defense systems. This acquisition is seen as a strategic move to address external threats and protect critical infrastructure. Eritrea expresses concern over these developments, which could alter the regional security dynamics.

Marie DuboisThu Oct 29 2026Loading...

The U.S. Navy has developed a Man Overboard Detection System to enhance safety aboard ships. This system utilizes thermal cameras for 360-degree coverage and is designed to alert the crew when a sailor falls overboard. Recent incidents highlighted the need for such technology, which aims to improve response times during emergencies. Testing has been conducted successfully, with plans for further integration and enhancements, including drone capabilities for rescue operations.

Ethiopia received its first 12 Russian-made Su-35 fighter jets and 4 S-400 air defense batteries on October 28, 2023, as announced by Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed. The delivery occurred ahead of schedule and is part of an agreement with the Russian government. Abiy described this acquisition as a significant enhancement to Ethiopia's defense capabilities, positioning the country as a leader in military strength among Sub-Saharan African nations.

China has tripled its fleet of intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) satellites since 2018, with over 510 satellites now in orbit. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is enhancing its capabilities to detect, track, and target US and allied forces across the Indo-Pacific, including the Korean Peninsula and South China Sea. This expansion includes advanced electro-optical and synthetic aperture radar satellites, raising concerns about the erosion of US advantages in stealth operations.

Russia launched the multipurpose corvette Grozny at the Amur Shipbuilding Plant in Komsomolsk-on-Amur on October 23, 2023. This is the fifth Project 20380 warship for the Pacific Fleet, with the crew beginning training on October 5. The corvette is expected to join the fleet in the coming years, enhancing Russia's naval capabilities in the region.

Turkish Naval Forces conducted the TURNAs-2026 exercise in the Gulf of Antalya and eastern Mediterranean from October 19 to 27, 2026, utilizing the Barkan unmanned ground vehicle for amphibious raids and urban warfare training. The exercise involved 18 ships, 11 aircraft, and various unmanned systems, showcasing the integration of unmanned and crewed forces in military operations.

Turkish Aerospace’s Aksungur drone successfully completed anti-submarine warfare tests using the aselBUOY 100P system during the TURNAs-2026 exercise in the Gulf of Antalya and eastern Mediterranean on October 24, 2023. The exercise involved 18 ships, 11 aircraft, and various unmanned systems, showcasing Turkey's advancements in naval operations and drone capabilities.

Japan's 25th type anti-ship guided missile participated for the first time in the Keen Sword joint exercise, which began on October 19, 2026, in the Southwest Region. Approximately 45,000 Japanese personnel, 11,000 U.S. personnel, and 300 Australian personnel engaged in the exercise, testing interoperability and defense strategies against potential threats from the Chinese Navy. The exercise involved the deployment of various military assets, including ships and aircraft, to enhance regional defense capabilities.

Tanaka TakashiSat Oct 24 2026Loading...

The U.S. Army plans to test up to 15 new drone defense systems in Tan-Tan, Morocco, in February and March 2027. The focus is on protecting temporary command posts from enemy drones, with the goal of fielding effective systems within six months. This initiative addresses the challenges posed by adversaries adapting commercial drones for military use.

China is developing the Y-20B tanker aircraft to enhance its airpower capabilities in the Western Pacific by extending the operational range of its J-20 fighters. The Y-20B, equipped with refueling pods, aims to address endurance issues faced by Chinese fighters during long-range patrols. This development is part of a broader military industrial surge, potentially complicating U.S. military operations in the region.

Marcus ChenWed Oct 21 2026Loading...

The U.S. Army's Southern European Task Force, Africa (SETAF-AF) has partnered with the Global Tactical Edge Acquisition Directorate (G-TEAD) to test drone-defence systems in Africa.

Egypt announced its readiness to support Saudi Arabia in countering Houthi attacks on October 18, 2026. This support comes amid ongoing Houthi drone strikes over Saudi Arabia and a maritime incident involving a vessel off the UAE coast. The situation highlights the interconnectedness of regional security and the challenges faced by Gulf nations in protecting their airspace and maritime routes.

Ahmed Al-RashidSun Oct 18 2026Loading...

On October 17, 2026, Saudi Arabia intercepted a ballistic missile targeting Yanbu and three drones over southern regions and Riyadh. The Saudi Armed Forces reported the destruction of two ballistic missile launch platforms in Sadaa, while two missiles fell near Aden, attributed to Houthi forces. The ongoing conflict highlights the strategic importance of Yanbu as a key energy export port.

Ahmed Al-RashidSat Oct 17 2026Loading...

The U.S. Air Force is developing new stealth fuel tanks for the F-22 Raptor to enhance its combat range and maintain stealth capabilities amid evolving threats from China. The current combat radius of the F-22 is seen as a design flaw, particularly in the context of potential conflicts in the Indo-Pacific region. Flight testing of the new tanks is underway as part of a $9 billion modernization program.