Analysis & Reports

Saudi air defenses intercepted a Houthi drone near Mecca on September 15, 2026, highlighting concerns over the depletion of Patriot missile stocks amid ongoing threats. Houthi forces claimed attacks on military and oil facilities, prompting Saudi Arabia to seek defensive assistance from multiple countries. The incident underscores the challenges faced by Saudi Arabia in maintaining air defense capabilities against Houthi aggression.

Ahmed Al-RashidThu Sep 17 2026Loading...

Finland joined France's 'Frontline Deterrence' initiative on September 14, 2023, becoming the tenth European partner. Both nations announced plans to establish a nuclear guidance group in the coming months to enhance defense cooperation. Finnish President Alexander Stubb stated that this initiative adds value to Finland's defense planning, while emphasizing that no nuclear weapons will be stationed in Finland during peacetime.

Intense explosions were reported in Kyiv as Russian forces launched multiple missile strikes on September 17, 2023, between 2:13 AM and 2:20 AM. The Ukrainian Air Force confirmed air raid alerts across the country, indicating the use of MiG-31 aircraft to deliver the missiles. Following the strikes, smoke was observed rising from multiple locations in the Dnipro district of Kyiv, and some areas experienced water supply interruptions.

U.S. military leaders announced preparations for operations in lunar space during a conference in Maryland on September 16, 2023. The U.S. Space Force plans to double its personnel to about 25,000 over the next five years, focusing on enhancing deterrence capabilities. Additionally, the U.S. has acknowledged the deployment of space control weapons, marking a significant development in its military capabilities in space.

Witnesses at a congressional hearing in Washington D.C. raised concerns about the rapid influence of AI on military targeting decisions, warning that human oversight may not be sufficient. The Pentagon's strategy aims for an 'AI-first' approach, but critics argue that this could compromise accountability and lead to civilian harm, as seen in a recent Tomahawk missile strike that killed many civilians. Congress is seeking clarity on AI's role in such incidents.

Houthi forces intercepted two batches of Saudi F-15 fighter jets over Muhah in Taiz province on the 16th. The jets, which had taken off from Khamis Mushait Air Base, were forced to retreat before engaging in any hostile actions.

Houthi forces launched missile and drone attacks on Saudi oil facilities in Yanbu and an airbase in Asir on the 16th. They claimed to have downed a Saudi F-15 fighter jet and an armed drone, while also intercepting Saudi F-15s in Taiz province. The Houthi group vowed to continue their operations until Saudi airstrikes and blockades are lifted.

In 2015, the French Navy's Rubis-class submarine Saphir conducted simulated torpedo attacks against the USS Theodore Roosevelt off the coast of Florida. The exercise revealed vulnerabilities in the carrier's defenses, as the submarine successfully penetrated the protective envelope and targeted the carrier and its escorts. This incident raised concerns about the effectiveness of large naval vessels against smaller, older submarines.

In 1974, Israeli pilots evaluated the F-14 Tomcat and F-15 Eagle fighter jets, concluding that the F-15 was better suited to their needs. The evaluation team, led by Amnon Arad, had a combined total of 24 air-to-air kills. Despite being impressed by the F-14, the IAF found it underperformed in dogfighting compared to the F-15. Ultimately, Israel chose to purchase the F-15, while Iran acquired the F-14.

The Royal Navy's Queen Elizabeth-class aircraft carriers, which include the HMS Queen Elizabeth, can only operate F-35B stealth fighters due to design constraints. The carriers left Portsmouth on September 5, 2024, for three months of operations and training across Northern Europe and Britain. This limitation stems from a previous decision to abandon plans for F-35C compatibility, which would have required significant modifications to the carriers.

General George Patton emphasized the significance of preparation and operational planning in military success during World War II, particularly in the Third Army's operations in 1944. His strategies were crucial in the capture of Metz and the relief of Bastogne during the Battle of the Bulge, which lasted from December 1944 to January 1945, resulting in 19,000 American casualties.

The Space Force plans to launch the Resilient Radar System-Ground (RRS-G) satellite constellation by 2028 to track ground targets from orbit. The 77th Surveillance Squadron has been established to initiate ground moving target indicator missions. The program is developed by Northrop Grumman, with a budget request of $1.02 billion for GMTI procurement in fiscal 2027.

The M551 Sheridan light tank, retired in 1997, was notable for its ability to be deployed by parachute alongside airborne forces and its potent 152mm gun. Despite its retirement, it remains the U.S. Army's best post-World War II light tank due to its unique capabilities. The recent failure of the M10 Booker light tank highlights the lack of a suitable replacement for the Sheridan's operational role.

Colt Canada unveiled the new C25 rifle at DVD 2026 in Millbrook, UK, on 16 September 2026. The C25, chambered in 5.56 x 45mm NATO, features enhancements for accuracy and performance, addressing modern battlefield challenges. Approximately 3,000 Colt Canada weapon systems are currently in service with the British Army and other European forces.

General Atomics Aeronautical Systems (GA-ASI) and Hanwha Aerospace conducted the first flight operations of the Mojave STOL aircraft from a simulated battlefield in Pocheon-Si, South Korea, on September 16, 2026. The aircraft successfully landed and took off from a live-fire range, demonstrating its capabilities for tactical missions. This milestone highlights the collaboration between GA-ASI and Hanwha in developing unmanned systems for future military applications.

U.S. Space Command (SPACECOM) is currently assessing its capabilities to target adversary space systems and improve space control operations. SPACECOM Commander Gen. Stephen Whiting emphasized the need for robust space domain awareness and real-time battlespace awareness to effectively engage threats. The command is focused on addressing technological gaps, particularly in cislunar space, to ensure comprehensive monitoring and control of space operations.

The U.S. Air Force announced the creation of a new point-defense career field to protect bases from drones and missiles, with operations expected to begin within two years. Training for approximately 20 airmen is currently underway at the Joint Counter-Unmanned Aircraft Systems University. The initiative includes investments in new weapon systems and technology to enhance base defense capabilities against aerial threats.

On October 3, 1993, two Delta Force snipers, Master Sergeant Gary Gordon and Sergeant First Class Randall Shughart, were inserted into Mogadishu to defend the crew of a crashed Black Hawk helicopter. Despite being denied twice, they descended to the site and engaged armed fighters, ultimately sacrificing their lives to protect the wounded. Their actions led to the awarding of the Medal of Honor for their bravery.

Israeli airstrikes in March 2023 destroyed at least two F-14A Tomcats at Isfahan, Iran, part of the Islamic Republic of Iran Air Force. Originally ordered under the Shah, 79 F-14s were delivered before the 1979 revolution, but by 1986 only 25 remained operational. The current status of Iran's F-14 fleet is uncertain, with no independent verification of how many are still flying.

Embraer is adapting the A-29 Super Tucano to counter drones, enhancing its capabilities for air defense. This aircraft will operate between ground defenses and high-end fighters, engaging UAVs at ranges of 50-200 miles from protected assets. The A-29 utilizes advanced sensors and precision weaponry to effectively target and destroy drones, addressing the cost disparity in current counter-UAS operations. A proof-of-concept demonstration is underway with an undisclosed country.