Analysis & Reports

Ukrainian President Zelensky announced that Ukraine will continue its long-range strikes against Russian facilities, having updated its priority target list. The Ukrainian military's strike radius has surpassed 3000 kilometers, with a focus on disrupting Russian weapon production and oil industries. This year alone, Ukraine has completed thousands of firepower strike missions targeting significant military and logistical sites.

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries will serve as the production base for the next-generation fighter jet in Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, collaborating with UK and Italian engineers. The project aims for deployment of the first aircraft by 2035, replacing Japan's F-2 fighter jet. Canada will also participate as an observer, sharing some confidential information with the involved nations.

President Putin emphasized the foundational role of large ships in the Russian Navy during a meeting with naval personnel. He highlighted ongoing developments in hypersonic missiles and unmanned underwater vehicles, stating that 20 ships will be commissioned by 2026, with an additional 21 expected by the end of 2023. The importance of nuclear submarines for deterrence was also underscored.

Iran has been launching 'Castle Destroyer' missiles at U.S. military bases in the Middle East since the resumption of hostilities earlier this month. These missiles are designed to confuse U.S. defense systems through varied flight paths and speeds. Analysts note that Iran's missile capabilities have improved, allowing for more effective strikes against U.S. positions and regional air defense systems.

The U.S. Congress approved $500 million in Foreign Military Financing for Taiwan, which may not sufficiently address Taiwan's military needs. Delays in the delivery of critical equipment like HIMARS and Javelins could weaken Taiwan's defense and affect Japan's southwestern security. China's coast guard continues to patrol near Taiwan, raising concerns about regional stability and the readiness of Japan's Self-Defense Forces to respond to potential threats.

Tanaka TakashiTue Jul 28 2026Loading...

The U.S. Air Force is developing next-generation engine prototypes for potential integration into aircraft by 2030, with testing from GE Aerospace and Pratt & Whitney underway in Dayton. The program, known as Next Generation Adaptive Propulsion (NGAP), is budgeted to peak at nearly $906 million in FY28. While the F-47 may utilize this new engine, no final decisions have been made regarding its application.

The U.S. Air Force plans to resume radar development and testing for the B-52 Stratofortress following a crash on June 15 that killed eight crew members. The radar modernization program aims to enhance the bombers' capabilities and keep them operational until at least the 2050s. Despite the crash, officials assert they remain on track with the program, although adjustments to the schedule may be necessary.

The U.S. Air Force plans to resume radar development and testing for the B-52 Stratofortress following a crash on June 15 that killed eight crew members. Officials indicated that the radar modernization program, aimed at extending the operational life of the B-52s, is still on track despite delays. The program includes the installation of a new Raytheon-built radar system, with the first test aircraft delivered to Edwards Air Force Base in late 2025.

The Indian Army's Arjun tank program, initiated in 1974, has faced delays in the delivery of the upgraded Mk-1A tanks due to issues with the German MB 838 engine. As of 2024, the Army has purchased 124 Mk-1 tanks and ordered 118 Mk-1As, but the first deliveries have not yet begun. The program highlights significant logistical challenges and reliance on foreign components, while India also plans to acquire new combat vehicles to modernize its armored forces.

The U.S. Navy is set to retire the USS Georgia on July 31, 2026, along with other Ohio-class submarines, which will significantly reduce its Tomahawk missile deployment capacity. Each submarine can carry 154 Tomahawk missiles, totaling 616 across the fleet. The Navy plans to enhance its capabilities with the Virginia Payload Module, but current production rates and delays hinder immediate replacements.

The U.S. Navy is budgeting $50 million to $100 million for the retirement of four nuclear submarines in Fiscal Year 2027. This process includes the removal of weapons, deactivation of systems, and safe disposal of spent nuclear fuel. The submarines will undergo a controlled industrial process at Puget Sound Naval Shipyard before the reactor compartments are sealed and transported to Hanford Site for long-term disposal.

Saudi Air Defense Forces intercepted and destroyed several drones attempting to attack oil facilities in Saudi Arabia on July 27. In response, Iraqi Prime Minister Al-Zaydi ordered an investigation into the incident, emphasizing Iraq's commitment to preventing its territory from being used for attacks on friendly nations.

The U.S. Army awarded contracts to GM Defense, Ford, and BC Customs to develop nine ISV-Heavy prototypes, with delivery expected by March 30, 2027. This initiative aims to enhance battlefield capabilities and address a critical power supply gap. The prototypes will undergo operational assessments and limited testing by the Army Test and Evaluation Command.

The US Coast Guard is seeking technology solutions to defeat unmanned underwater vehicles (UUVs) to enhance port security. The request highlights the inadequacy of current technologies for mitigation and emphasizes the need for commercially available systems by August 7, 2024. This initiative comes amid rising threats from UUVs, necessitating effective detection and defeat capabilities.

The U.S. Department of Defense is developing affordable long-range strike weapons, known as Ground-Based Affordable Mass (GBAM), with a demonstration planned within three months and full production in 18 months. The initiative aims to reduce reliance on costly munitions and enhance operational capabilities. The Pentagon has allocated up to $250 million for this project, seeking companies capable of mass production.

USS Nimitz is scheduled for inactivation and dismantling at Naval Station Norfolk in March 2027, with an estimated cost of $562 million for the initial phase. The process involves removing equipment and managing nuclear reactors, which will take several years to complete. The carrier, which is 1,092 feet long and displaces about 100,000 tons, has nearly 3,000 sailors aboard and is part of the U.S. Navy's 3rd Fleet operations.

Romania is purchasing 12 Thales Ground Master 200 Multi-Mission All-in-one radars from France as part of a government-to-government deal.

Target Arm Inc. integrated its drone launch and recovery system with HDT Global's unmanned ground vehicles on July 27, 2026, in the United States. This technology enables drones to launch and recover from moving vehicles without the need for human operators, enhancing operational efficiency and reducing risks. The system is applicable in military logistics, public safety, and other sectors, demonstrating a significant advancement in autonomous operations.

Israel Weapon Industries (IWI) is fielding its ARBEL fire-control module across 10 to 15 European countries to enhance the effectiveness of AR-15 rifles against small drones. The system allows soldiers to engage aerial targets more efficiently, neutralizing threats within 10 seconds. IWI emphasizes that ARBEL is a last-line defense mechanism, integrating seamlessly with existing weapon platforms without altering their operation.

L3Harris has signed a framework agreement with the Pentagon to significantly increase the production of solid rocket motors for PAC-3 missiles and THAAD interceptors over the next seven years. This initiative aims to enhance U.S. weapons production capabilities in response to ongoing global conflicts. The company plans to nearly triple production for PAC-3 components and quadruple it for THAAD systems, with substantial investments expected from the Pentagon to support this ramp-up.