Analysis & Reports

U.S. Air Force F-22 Raptors are deployed from Kadena Air Base in Japan to maintain air power and readiness in the Pacific region between August and September 2023. This deployment serves as a deterrent amid increasing Chinese military activity around Taiwan. The F-22's supercruise capability enables it to sustain speeds above Mach 1.5 without using afterburners, enhancing operational efficiency.

On August 22, the Chinese Navy's 054A frigate conducted naval operations in the East China Sea, including combat training and emergency response. This deployment enhances China's operational capabilities and poses challenges for Japan's Self-Defense Forces in maintaining anti-submarine warfare effectiveness. The 054A frigate, with a displacement of approximately 4,000 tons, is equipped for multi-role operations, including anti-air and anti-ship missions.

Tanaka TakashiSat Sep 12 2026Loading...

Japan, the U.S., and South Korea conducted the Freedom Edge 2026 missile defense exercise at Yokota Air Base from September 7-11, 2026. The exercise involved approximately 2,300 personnel and 6 destroyers, focusing on integrating sensor data for air defense. Concurrently, North Korea commissioned a new destroyer, the Kang Gon, highlighting regional military developments.

Tanaka TakashiFri Sep 11 2026Loading...

The HSwMS Gotland, a Swedish Gotland-Class Diesel Submarine, conducted training exercises with the U.S. Navy, achieving a simulated kill against the USS Ronald Reagan in December 2005. The U.S. Navy had rented the submarine for training purposes, enhancing its capabilities against conventional submarines. The arrangement began in 2004, with the Gotland arriving at Naval Air Station North Island in June 2005, allowing for extensive training against U.S. naval forces.

Two Royal Australian Air Force F-35A Lightning II stealth fighters landed at Ohakea, New Zealand, on September 8, 2025, marking their first visit. They conducted training missions with New Zealand forces, including mock bombing runs and interceptions, before departing on September 10. This event is significant as New Zealand has not operated fast jet combat aircraft since 2001, focusing instead on maritime patrol and transport operations.

The U.S., Japan, and South Korea conducted the Freedom Edge 2026 military exercise in the East China Sea starting September 7, 2026, involving approximately 2,300 personnel and 6 destroyers. The exercise focused on air and missile defense training, emphasizing real-time information sharing among the participating nations. This joint operation follows North Korea's announcement of a new nuclear-capable warship, complicating regional security dynamics.

Tanaka TakashiWed Sep 09 2026Loading...

A 054A-class frigate of the People's Liberation Army Navy completed training in the Eastern Theater Command on August 22, 2026, focusing on realistic combat scenarios and emergency response. This frigate enhances the Navy's capabilities in anti-submarine warfare and escort missions, filling operational gaps between smaller corvettes and larger destroyers. The integration of such vessels is crucial for maintaining a robust naval presence in the region.

S.WWed Sep 09 2026Loading...

China and Singapore conducted the 'Maritime Cooperation-2026' joint naval exercise in Zhanjiang in early September 2026. The Chinese Navy deployed the 054A-class missile frigate Dali, while the Singapore Navy sent the Fighting-class frigate. The exercise featured phases including underwater operations and joint rescue missions, highlighting ongoing military cooperation between the two nations.

The Singapore Navy frigate 'Formidable' arrived at Zhanjiang military port on September 7, 2023, for joint naval exercises with the Southern Theater Command Navy of China. The exercises include professional exchanges on diving operations, submarine rescue, and underwater medicine. Both navies aim to enhance their operational capabilities and regional maritime security through this collaboration.

Liu Man, the only female squad leader in her army unit in China, has proven her leadership capabilities by achieving top scores in military training. She has earned the respect of her male soldiers through her performance and dedication. Liu Man emphasizes her readiness to serve her country whenever needed, expressing pride in her role at the border.

Japan, the U.S., and South Korea conducted a joint military exercise named 'Freedom Shield' in the East China Sea from September 7 to 11, 2023. Japan deployed the Aegis destroyer Atago and P-1 patrol aircraft, while various naval vessels and fighter jets were also involved. This exercise marks the fourth iteration of 'Freedom Shield' and has prompted protests from civil groups in Japan.

Marine Fighter Attack Squadron 533 (VMFA-533) has taken over rotational duty in Japan, replacing VMFA-232 at Marine Corps Air Station Iwakuni on September 5, 2025. This marks VMFA-533's first deployment with the F-35B Lightning II, enhancing U.S. combat-ready aviation forces in the Indo-Pacific region. The deployment is part of the U.S. Marine Corps' Unit Deployment Program, which has been operational since 1980.

Adm. Samuel J. Paparo met Gen. Yang Zhibin in Victoria, Canada, from August 31 to September 2, 2026, to discuss military communication and relations. The meeting aimed to reduce miscalculations and promote safe conduct between U.S. and Chinese forces. Despite the meeting, tensions remain high in the Taiwan Strait, with both sides continuing military activities. The dialogue is seen as a necessary step but insufficient to stabilize the situation.

S.WSat Sep 05 2026Loading...

China and Singapore commenced the 'Maritime Cooperation-2026' joint naval exercise in Zhanjiang on September 5, 2026. The exercise features two naval vessels: China's missile frigate Dali and Singapore's corvette. It includes both port and at-sea phases, with the at-sea phase starting on September 8, focusing on communication drills and joint maritime operations.

General Yang Zhi-bin of the Eastern Theater Command met with Admiral Paparo of the U.S. Pacific Command in Victoria from August 31 to September 2, 2023. This marked the first direct contact between U.S. and Chinese military leadership in two years, focusing on communication channels and risk management. The meeting did not address specific regional tensions, emphasizing the importance of dialogue over resolving differences.

Li MinghuiSat Sep 05 2026Loading...

China, Russia, and Mongolia conducted a joint military exercise named 'Border Cooperation-2026' in Manzhouli from September 2-3, 2023, focusing on counter-terrorism and border security. The exercise involved real-time coordination, utilizing drones and helicopters for surveillance and air support, and successfully demonstrated enhanced collaborative capabilities among the three nations' border defense forces.

The 'Super Garuda Shield' multinational military exercise commenced in West Java, Indonesia, on August 31, involving 4700 personnel from 15 nations, including the U.S. and Indonesia. The exercise will run until September 11 and features modern tactical training, including defenses against drone attacks. This year marks the first participation of Japan and India, reflecting an expansion of military cooperation in the region.

The Naval Aviation Force of the Eastern Theater Command conducted long-duration flight training exercises in China, focusing on tactical engagements against simulated enemy aircraft. The training emphasized operational readiness and practical application of skills, aligning with the commemoration of the 90th anniversary of the Long March. Personnel analyzed training data to improve performance and ensure effective outcomes during exercises.

Chinese naval vessels, including Type 055 destroyers and 054A frigates, are increasingly approaching Japan through the Soya and Miyako Straits, indicating a shift towards regular naval operations. This pattern is expected to escalate by autumn 2026, placing pressure on Japan's Self-Defense Forces to maintain surveillance and readiness in response to these activities. The operational focus is on normalizing these approaches rather than conducting isolated demonstrations.

Tanaka TakashiFri Sep 04 2026Loading...

China and Singapore will conduct joint naval exercises near Zhanjiang, Guangdong, in September 2026, featuring live-fire drills, maritime resupply, and joint search and rescue operations. This exercise is part of a series of collaborative efforts to enhance mutual trust and operational capabilities between the two navies. Four vessels from both nations will participate, continuing a tradition of joint military cooperation.