Analysis & Reports

Space Force leaders indicated that modernization efforts may slow due to Congress not passing a full budget for fiscal year 2027. They have requested $71.1 billion, but a continuing resolution has been enacted to maintain funding at 2026 levels, preventing new programs from starting. Approximately 10% of programs could be delayed, while efforts to streamline military purchasing are ongoing.

The U.S. State Department approved the sale of 48 F-35A fighter jets to Saudi Arabia on September 17, 2026, valued at $24.3 billion. This deal includes engines, secure communications, and maintenance support, marking Saudi Arabia as the second Middle Eastern country authorized to operate F-35s. The approval follows extensive discussions and concerns regarding regional military balance and technology security.

Iran has closed the Strait of Hormuz since February 2026, significantly reducing oil traffic and impacting global oil prices. The closure follows a U.S.-Israel military action against Iran, which has led to economic struggles within Iran. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia and the UAE are rerouting oil exports to mitigate the impact of the closure.

Latvia's government decided to purchase Czech-made Morana howitzers for its National Armed Forces on September 15, 2025, opting for this system over Sweden's Archer due to cost and delivery issues. The Morana howitzer, a 155mm system, will enhance Latvia's artillery capabilities and includes local industry participation in its procurement. Despite this decision, Latvia continues to maintain a strategic defense partnership with Sweden.

Deputy Secretary of Defense Stephen Feinberg issued a memo this week aimed at streamlining defense acquisition by encouraging the use of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) instead of Cost Accounting Standards (CAS). This change is intended to improve transparency and partnership with the defense industry, following concerns raised by a previous memo that suggested increased oversight. The Pentagon seeks to attract more companies and innovation into the defense sector through these reforms.

USS Cooperstown returned to Naval Station Mayport on August 31, 2026, after a four-month deployment. The Littoral Combat Ship program has been criticized for cost overruns, reliability issues, and a lack of effective combat capability, leading to a gradual retirement of the class. The U.S. Navy is adjusting its expectations and roles for the LCS amid changing maritime threats.

Doug DeMaio won an appeal against his firing as commander of the Alabama Air National Guard’s 187th Fighter Wing, which occurred in August 2022. A federal panel ruled that Alabama officials failed to provide a valid reason for his removal, ordering his reinstatement with back pay. The 187th Fighter Wing is currently transitioning from F-16s to F-35s, a process DeMaio was involved in prior to his dismissal.

The U.S. Air Force operates 183 F-22 Raptors and over 800 F-35s, while China has around 500 J-20s and 60 J-35s, with production rates of 120 J-20s annually. The J-20's combat range of 1,200 miles exceeds that of the F-22, which has a range of 530 miles. The report highlights the growing challenge posed by China's mass production capabilities to U.S. air dominance.

The U.S. think tank Center for Strategic and International Studies proposed that the U.S. Navy should target Chinese aircraft carriers, viewing them as a strategic vulnerability. The report outlines tactics involving submarines and land-based missiles to counter China's growing naval capabilities. It highlights the need for the U.S. to adapt its naval strategy and increase its submarine fleet to effectively challenge the People's Liberation Army Navy.

Japan plans to introduce approximately 52,000 drones for long-range strikes and intelligence gathering between 2027 and 2031 as part of its defense strategy. The government aims to counter threats from China, Russia, and North Korea, with a defense budget projected to reach 70-80 trillion yen. This military expansion has sparked public criticism regarding the allocation of resources and potential impacts on civilian sectors.

Nokia Defense and C3IA signed a memorandum of understanding to enhance digital communications capabilities for the UK defense sector. This partnership aims to support the modernization of defense communications in the UK.

Rheinmetall UK and Mercedes-Benz UK formalized a partnership to support the British Army's future tactical mobility requirements under the Land Mobility Programme. This collaboration focuses on enhancing the logistical capabilities of the British Army through new vehicle solutions.

On September 16, 2026, U.S. and Indian soldiers conducted a counterterrorism building-clearing demonstration in Auli, India, involving approximately 6,000 personnel. The exercise aimed to enhance interoperability in mountain warfare without indicating a formal military alignment against China. While it improves cooperation, India's military priorities remain focused on continental issues rather than Pacific engagements.

Marcus ChenThu Sep 17 2026Loading...

Emmanuel LEVACHER was re-elected as President of GICAT during a board meeting in Paris on July 13, 2026, following a General Meeting held on July 8, 2026.

The U.S. Navy awarded a $200 million contract to defense startup Castelion for the production of the Blackbeard hypersonic missile, enhancing carrier-based strike capabilities. This missile, designed for aircraft like the F-35 and F/A-18, has a range of 200 nautical miles and aims to fill a gap in the Navy's weapons systems. The contract is part of a broader effort to adapt acquisition processes to meet military needs more rapidly.

The U.S. Air Force is seeking to procure a 737 MAX aircraft to enhance its executive airlift capabilities, as authorized by the fiscal 2026 National Defense Authorization Act. This marks the first military purchase of the 737 MAX, which is intended to supplement the existing C-40 and C-32 aircraft used for transporting top officials. The procurement details, including cost and delivery timeline, remain unspecified.

BAE Systems received $16 million in Defense Production Act funding to qualify its RH45 technology for radiation-hardened space missions. This technology, manufactured using 45nm silicon-on-insulator technology, is crucial for military and commercial applications in challenging space environments. The work is conducted at BAE Systems' facility in Manassas, Virginia, which is recognized as a trusted source for microelectronics by the U.S. Department of War.

General James Mattis highlighted the significance of mental preparation in warfare, famously stating that the most important six inches on the battlefield is between one's ears. He was known for his extensive reading lists for Marines and his leadership during military operations in Iraq. His quotes have influenced military philosophy and leadership practices.

On September 17, 2026, the European Union and Ukraine announced a drone alliance involving 18 companies to enhance drone production and defense capabilities. This initiative aims to utilize unused EU defense funds for joint projects with the Ukrainian defense industry, leveraging Ukraine's expertise in drone technology. The alliance signifies a shift in how Ukraine is viewed in defense collaborations, moving from a recipient to a partner with operational competence.

Dr. Klaus WeberThu Sep 17 2026Loading...

Putin is using the upcoming elections in Russia, scheduled for 18-20 September, to recruit military personnel by promoting over 200 veterans as candidates. This strategy aims to bolster support for the war in Ukraine and mitigate potential backlash from the public. The Kremlin is managing the election narrative to project legitimacy and encourage military enlistment among the youth.