Analysis & Reports

Israeli Defense Forces conducted a strike on October 7 in Khan Younis, Gaza Strip, killing Ismail Ibrahim Darwish Kandil, a member of Hamas' Nukhba unit. Kandil was reportedly involved in the October 7 attack that led to the death of an IDF commander. Hamas has not yet responded to this incident.

The U.S. Navy is advancing its laser weapon systems, successfully demonstrating the Solid State Laser aboard the USS Portland in the Gulf of Aden on December 14, 2021. This initiative aims to enhance air defense by providing a cost-effective alternative to traditional missiles, which are expensive and limited in number. The Navy's ongoing efforts reflect a long-term goal to integrate high-energy lasers into its fleet.

General Atomics unveiled the Wildfire drone in Washington, designed to replace the MQ-9A Reaper. The Wildfire is capable of long-endurance reconnaissance and strike missions, exceeding Pentagon requirements with a ferry range over 8,000 nautical miles. It can carry two Long-Range Anti-Ship Missiles and is expected to be delivered earlier than the FY2031 timeline, targeting a cost of around $10 million per unit.

Russian deep-sea specialists from GUGI tested covert capabilities to disable undersea cables near Svalbard in September 2026. NATO forces tracked and confronted the Russian vessels, preventing the completion of the exercise. This rehearsal highlights the military importance of undersea infrastructure and NATO's response capabilities in the Arctic region.

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Julius Caesar was captured by pirates, negotiated a higher ransom, and later organized a naval force to defeat them. He conquered Gaul, solidifying his military reputation, and crossed the Rubicon to take control of Rome, becoming dictator for life. His actions had lasting political implications for the Roman Republic.

Julius Caesar demonstrated strategic military and political skills from 100 BC to 44 BC, notably negotiating his ransom from pirates and later conquering Gaul. He crossed the Rubicon, asserting control over Rome, and was ultimately assassinated on the Ides of March. His legacy includes significant military achievements and political reforms.

WB Group unveiled the Gladius 2 jet-powered strike drone in Kielce, Poland, in May 2026. The drone features a turbojet engine for fast deployment and carries a 30 kg warhead. It is designed to integrate with the Gladius reconnaissance-strike system, enhancing Poland's military capabilities.

Four defense-tech companies integrated and tested a counter-drone system at Yuma Proving Ground, Arizona, during the Pentagon exercise Falcon Peak 26.2. The system included AI-enabled sensors, unmanned helicopters, and Ukrainian-made interceptor drones. This integration marked a significant advancement in counter-drone technology, with the system successfully engaging drones during testing.

Nigeria has been negotiating a three-month ceasefire with Boko Haram since June 2023, following the release of 360 civilians. The ceasefire, which may be extended, is focused on communities near Ngoshe in Borno. However, ISWAP, a rival group, is not part of this agreement, raising concerns about the potential for increased violence. Previous ceasefire attempts have collapsed, indicating uncertainty about the effectiveness of this arrangement.

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In February 1999, the Dutch submarine HNLMS Walrus successfully penetrated the defenses of the USS Theodore Roosevelt during a naval exercise, conducting simulated torpedo attacks that were credited with sinking the carrier and seven escort ships. The exercise involved around 24,000 personnel and demonstrated the submarine's ability to evade detection using thermal layers. This incident underscores persistent vulnerabilities in carrier defense against quiet submarines.

In February 1999, the Dutch submarine HNLMS Walrus successfully conducted simulated torpedo attacks against the USS Theodore Roosevelt and seven escort ships during Joint Task Force Exercise 99-1 in the Atlantic Ocean. The submarine penetrated the carrier's defenses undetected, demonstrating its operational capabilities and the challenges faced by the U.S. Navy in anti-submarine warfare.

NATO allies intercepted Russian submarines training in Arctic waters near Svalbard in Spring 2023, simulating the deployment of a secret weapon designed to disable undersea cables. The operation was conducted by Russia's GUGI undersea warfare directorate, and NATO forces prevented the completion of the exercise. This incident highlights increasing concerns over Russian sabotage operations targeting critical infrastructure.

The U.S. Navy operated the F-14 Tomcat with the TF30 engine from the 1970s until 2006, which was poorly suited for the aircraft's design, resulting in significant operational challenges and losses. The TF30 was responsible for about 28.2% of all F-14 losses, with around 40 airframes lost due to engine failures. The introduction of the F110 engine in 1996 improved the aircraft's performance and reliability significantly.

EDGE Group successfully delivered six HT-100 NAVAL unmanned helicopters to the Angolan Navy on 10 September 2026, following Factory Acceptance Trials conducted in Bilten, Switzerland. This delivery is part of a EUR 1 billion naval program that includes three BR71 MK II corvettes, enhancing Angola's maritime surveillance and reconnaissance capabilities. The integration of these systems with the corvettes marks a significant milestone in the modernization of the Angolan Navy.

The Chinese Coast Guard conducted rights protection patrols in the territorial waters of Diaoyu Island on September 10. This operation is part of China's enforcement of its claims in the region.

On September 9, 2026, a tank explosion during a live-fire exercise at Hathazari Field Firing Range in Chattogram resulted in the deaths of two Bangladesh Army soldiers and serious injuries to an officer. The incident involved a Chinese-origin Type 59 main battle tank, and an inquiry has been initiated to investigate the cause of the explosion.

Ukraine's Defense Forces struck Russian naval assets at Novorossiysk on September 8-9, 2023, hitting the Admiral Essen and Admiral Makarov frigates, along with other vessels. The operation involved drones and at least one Neptune cruise missile, resulting in significant damage and civilian casualties from debris. The extent of the damage remains unverified, with assessments ongoing.

Houthi forces captured the coastal city of Al-Mokha on September 10, 2026, following the withdrawal of Saudi-backed forces. This strategic gain allows the Houthis to exert pressure on Bab al-Mandab and Saudi Arabia, amidst rising tensions and attacks on maritime shipping in the region. The situation indicates a significant shift in control and potential escalation in the conflict.

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The U.S. Army awarded a $12.9 million contract to Global Military Products for the integration of Scorpion Light 81mm mobile mortar systems onto Infantry Squad Vehicle-Utility platforms on September 3, 2026. The system was tested at Schofield Barracks, Hawaii, and demonstrated its capability during Exercise Balikatan 2026 in the Philippines, where soldiers fired 20 rounds in under two minutes. This initiative supports the Army's Transformation Initiative for more agile combat formations.

Australia's Army declared the National Advanced Surface to Air Missile System (NASAMS) combat ready on September 9, 2026, enhancing its air defense capabilities. The 16th Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery, is the first unit to operate the system, which is designed to counter various airborne threats. The NASAMS program, valued at A$2.5 billion, integrates advanced radar and missile technology.