Analysis & Reports

Soldiers of the PLA are stationed at high-altitude outposts in Tibet, specifically at Rinla Outpost, where they maintain border security and have seen significant improvements in living conditions. As of February 23, 2023, these soldiers are preparing for the New Year celebrations while managing the challenges of their environment. The report highlights their dedication and the logistical support provided to enhance their living standards.

India is solidifying its role as a strategic swing power in the Indo-Pacific following a defense agreement with the US. China is executing a cyber offensive against the Philippines, testing US responses to non-traditional aggression. The US is revolutionizing its defense industrial base with investments in 3D printing and AI to enhance military logistics and readiness.

Marcus ChenSun Feb 22 2026Loading...

USS George Washington was out of combat readiness for 2,117 days due to a lengthy Refueling and Complex Overhaul (RCOH) process, which faced significant delays and challenges. The overhaul cost $2.8 billion and involved 26 million man-hours of work, leading to mental health issues among the crew, including eleven suicides. The carrier is now stationed in Yokosuka, Japan, as the flagship for Carrier Strike Group 5.

Soldiers at the 5592 Observation Post in Tibet maintain their posts and engage in daily life despite extreme conditions. The outpost, the highest military station in the army, has improved its facilities significantly, including the addition of oxygen machines. Soldiers express pride in their service and commitment to their duties during the 2026 New Year celebrations.

Miao Xuejian, a logistics officer of the People's Liberation Army Joint Logistics Support Force, continues to manage military supplies and ammunition in a remote area of Liaoning Province as the Spring Festival approaches. He previously participated in the 2025 military parade, marking a significant achievement in his career. Miao emphasizes the importance of logistics in military operations and is committed to training new soldiers as he considers his future in the military.

A partnership was established between the Asymmetric MIA Accounting Group and the Bangsamoro Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao to recover the remains of American and Filipino soldiers from World War II. This initiative, which began in January 2023, aims to locate burial sites and provide military honors to the long-lost servicemen. The effort is supported by local authorities and historical knowledge, marking a significant opportunity for closure for the families involved.

Embraer and Northrop Grumman are collaborating to develop an autonomous boom system for the KC-390 tanker in Melbourne, Florida, with an investment of over $500 million. This system aims to enhance the KC-390's refueling capabilities for a wider range of aircraft, including U.S. Air Force models. The KC-390 is already in use by several countries and is compliant with U.S. defense regulations, indicating strong market potential.

Austal Defence Australia has been awarded a $4 billion contract to build eight Landing Craft Heavy vessels for the Australian military at Henderson, Western Australia. Construction is set to begin later this year, with the last vessel expected to be delivered in 2038. These vessels will significantly enhance Australia's amphibious capabilities and support humanitarian efforts.

AUKUS is structured as an industrial expansion pact to enhance submarine production capacity rather than transferring existing platforms. Australian funding is currently flowing into U.S. shipyard infrastructure, with the goal of establishing new production capabilities. The U.S. Navy and Royal Australian Navy are involved, with operations noted in Darwin, Northern Territory, Australia, as of March 31, 2025.

The 075 amphibious assault ship Anhu conducted joint amphibious landing operation training at sea, utilizing Z-8 helicopters for troop transport. Fully armed marine troops boarded the helicopters to execute landing operations. The training involved multiple military elements, including naval and air forces, and successfully captured key positions on the shore.

Embraer and Northrop Grumman are jointly developing advanced air mobility capabilities for the KC-390 Millennium aircraft, enhancing its tanking capabilities. This initiative, announced on February 20, 2026, aims to provide the U.S. Air Force and allied nations with greater operational autonomy and efficiency. The KC-390 is recognized for its superior performance and versatility in complex missions.

Embraer and Northrop Grumman are developing advanced air mobility capabilities and a next-generation air-refueling system for the U.S. Air Force and allied nations in Melbourne, Florida, as of February 20, 2026. This collaboration focuses on enhancing the KC-390 Millennium aircraft with features like an autonomous aerial refueling boom and improved situational awareness.

Japan purchased 20 Wave Glider SV6 unmanned surface vehicles from Liquid Robotics under a $25 million Foreign Military Sales program. The U.S. Air Force Test Center at Eglin Air Force Base authorized the acquisition to support operational testing activities. The first unit is scheduled for delivery within 360 days, with final delivery within 720 days. This procurement ensures compatibility with Japan's existing unmanned systems.

The U.S. Air Force awarded Boeing a $13 million contract to upgrade infrared countermeasure systems on C-17 Globemaster III aircraft operated by Canada and Australia. The upgrades will convert existing Block 10 systems to the newer Block 30 configuration, enhancing the aircraft's survivability against infrared-guided threats. Work will be performed in San Antonio, Texas, with completion expected by July 2030.

A fuel leak incident occurred at Gunsan Air Base in South Korea last month, resulting in over 40,000 liters of fuel being spilled. The 8th Fighter Wing reported that approximately 11,000 gallons leaked from a fighter jet fuel tank. Following the incident, measures were implemented to prevent contamination, and there was no immediate threat to local residents. The U.S. Air Force is currently investigating the cause of the leak.

On January 27, 2024, the August 1st Air Demonstration Team flew 7 J-10C aircraft to Singapore's Changi Airport, supported by 1 Y-20A tanker for aerial refueling. This operation suggests that the Y-20A's production has reached a critical threshold for operational readiness, as it successfully supported a high-profile mission. The Chinese Air Force is focusing on increasing the number of Y-20A tankers to enhance its aerial refueling capabilities.

Li MinghuiThu Feb 19 2026Loading...

USS George Washington underwent a six-year refueling and complex overhaul, resulting in significant crew turnover and mental health issues, including 11 suicides. The overhaul cost $2.8 billion and involved 26 million man-hours. The carrier is now stationed in Yokosuka, Japan, as part of the U.S. 7th Fleet, ready for operations in the region.

On February 17, 2026, seven J-10 aircraft from the People's Liberation Army Air Force flew non-stop from Singapore to China, supported by Y-20 tankers. The operation showcased the PLAAF's aerial refueling capabilities, which are currently limited by the number of operational tankers. The report highlights the strategic implications of these capabilities in potential conflict scenarios, particularly in the Taiwan Strait region.

Li MinghuiWed Feb 18 2026Loading...

The Pentagon is urging allies to enhance their military capabilities to deter China in the Indo-Pacific, emphasizing the need for increased defense spending and readiness. However, current allied naval capabilities are insufficient, and there are doubts about their commitment to a Taiwan crisis. The U.S. strategy relies on assumptions about allied readiness and industrial capacity that are not yet met.

Marcus ChenMon Feb 16 2026Loading...

China's Chengdu Aircraft Industry Group has achieved an annual production capacity of 120 J-20 stealth fighters, marking a significant advancement in military aircraft manufacturing. By 2030, China could have around 800 to 1000 J-20s if production increases. The shift from concealing to showcasing J-20 capabilities indicates a strategic change in military posture, emphasizing deterrence in the region.

Li MinghuiMon Feb 16 2026Loading...