Analysis & Reports

Chinese engineers proposed integrating large radar arrays into the wings of the J-20 Mighty Dragon to enhance its surveillance capabilities. This development aligns with the PLAAF's strategy to target US midair refueling aircraft, aiming to disrupt American military operations. The J-20's new capabilities could significantly augment its combat power and situational awareness, reflecting a shift in Chinese military doctrine towards more distributed radar systems.

Taiwan received its first two F-16V aircraft on October 2 at Taitung Air Force Base. These aircraft were delivered without electronic warfare systems, marking Taiwan's first new fighter jet acquisition since the 1990s. The Taiwanese defense ministry criticized the ruling party's procurement strategy, suggesting it wastes resources on military purchases instead of addressing domestic needs.

Japan's Ground Self-Defense Force deployed the Type-25 anti-ship missile for the first time during a large-scale joint exercise with the U.S. in late October 2026. This deployment marks a significant enhancement of Japan's long-range strike capabilities and integration into joint operations. The Type-25 missile is estimated to have a range of about 1000 kilometers, contributing to increased uncertainty for Chinese naval operations in the region.

Li MinghuiThu Oct 29 2026Loading...

North Korea launched approximately 10 short-range ballistic missiles from the Wonsan area toward the Sea of Japan at 12:30 p.m. local time on October 29. The missiles fell near the east coast of the Korean Peninsula without reaching Japan's territory. Japan, the United States, and South Korea are analyzing the launch, which is seen as a threat to regional peace and security.

The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force integrated the Type-25 anti-ship guided missile system into joint military exercises with the U.S. in October 2026. This marked the first participation of the Type-25, emphasizing Japan's commitment to enhancing its defensive capabilities. The exercises aimed to validate the integration of long-range firepower into operational scenarios, while discussions also focused on strengthening Japan-U.S. military cooperation and addressing cyber threats.

Tanaka TakashiThu Oct 29 2026Loading...

Japan and the U.S. agreed to jointly produce medium-range air-to-air missiles during a defense ministerial meeting in the Philippines on October 28, 2026. This initiative includes establishing final assembly and inspection facilities in Japan, enhancing logistical capabilities for rapid replenishment of air power. However, Japan will still depend on U.S. components for certain missile parts.

Tanaka TakashiThu Oct 29 2026Loading...

US Forces Korea faces daily electronic jamming on the Korean Peninsula, complicating operations against adversaries like North Korea. General Brunson highlighted the need for resilient communication systems and urged the defense industry to adapt technologies to meet military requirements. He emphasized the importance of rapid information sharing and a shift towards data-centric security to enhance operational effectiveness.

China launched the Shenlong spaceplane into orbit on February 7, 2024, where it has remained operational. The Shenlong, resembling the U.S. X-37B, is part of China's military capabilities in space, alongside the Tengyun and the developing Haolong. These developments indicate China's preparation for counterspace warfare and potential ISR activities.

China claims that the J-20S stealth fighter can conduct precision strikes on maritime targets, posing a potential threat to US Navy aircraft carriers in the South China Sea. The People's Liberation Army Air Force has stated that the J-20S has enhanced targeting systems and capabilities. However, skepticism remains regarding the actual effectiveness of the J-20S and its weapon systems, as they may need to be carried externally, compromising stealth.

U.S. Secretary of War Pete Hegseth and Japan's Defense Minister Shinjiro Koizumi agreed to establish a final assembly plant for the AIM-120 AMRAAM missile in Cebu, Philippines, on October 28, 2023. They also decided to enhance joint military exercises and share technical information on missile production, including the SM-3 Block IIA interceptor. Japan is set to strengthen its defense capabilities and increase its defense production base.

Chess Dynamics secured a £3 million contract with PT Len for the supply of SeaEagle Fire Control Electro-Optical systems for two Indonesian Navy Bung Tomo-class frigates on 28 October 2026. This contract completes the planned modernization program for the class, enhancing their combat effectiveness and operational life. The SeaEagle systems will integrate with existing naval guns and combat management systems, reflecting Chess Dynamics' commitment to supporting naval modernization in Indonesia and the wider region.

Wescom Defence has significantly increased production of its Portable Obstacle Minefield Breaching System (POMBS) to meet a tenfold rise in demand. The company has expanded its manufacturing capabilities across facilities in Germany, the UK, Australia, and Spain. The POMBS systems, including Light and Heavy variants, are designed for rapid clearance of minefields and require minimal training for operators. Recent integrations with unmanned ground vehicles enhance their operational effectiveness.

Saab confirmed its collaboration with Canadian aerospace firms to potentially produce Gripen fighter jets in Canada, contingent on government approval. The Canadian government is reviewing its commitment to purchase 88 F-35s, with two already delivered. Saab has established agreements with local firms for production and support, while also planning to supply six GlobalEye aircraft to enhance Canadian military capabilities.

Australia is enhancing its air defense capabilities through Project LAND 6504, seeking a medium-range ground-based air defense system. The Royal Australian Navy is also pursuing a Very Short Range Air and Surface Defence system for its Hunter-class frigates. Recent test firings of the SM-2 missile highlight ongoing developments in air defense. Experts warn that integrated air and missile defense must accompany efforts to protect military bases and infrastructure.

On October 25, the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force conducted training for the Type 25 anti-ship missile at the Ohnohara exercise area in Nagasaki and Saga. This training is part of the ongoing 'Sword' joint exercises with the U.S., showcasing the missile's capabilities, which exceed 1000 kilometers. The Japanese government views this missile as essential for enhancing its counterstrike capabilities amid increasing maritime activities from neighboring countries.

U.S. Forces Japan conducted live-fire training of the HIMARS rocket system at the Higashi-Fuji training area in Shizuoka Prefecture on October 28, firing nine rockets. This marks the second such exercise this year, amidst ongoing protests from local citizen groups against U.S. military activities.

On October 25, 2026, the Japan Self-Defense Forces showcased the Type 12 surface-to-ship missile during the Keen Sword 27 joint exercise in Kumamoto City. This marked the first public demonstration of the missile, which has a range of approximately 1,000 kilometers. The exercise involved around 57,000 personnel from Japan and the U.S., along with forces from Australia, Canada, and other nations, focusing on enhancing military cooperation and operational capabilities.

Tanaka TakashiWed Oct 28 2026Loading...

China has tripled its fleet of intelligence, surveillance, and reconnaissance (ISR) satellites since 2018, with over 510 satellites now in orbit. The People's Liberation Army (PLA) is enhancing its capabilities to detect, track, and target US and allied forces across the Indo-Pacific, including the Korean Peninsula and South China Sea. This expansion includes advanced electro-optical and synthetic aperture radar satellites, raising concerns about the erosion of US advantages in stealth operations.

The U.S. Army is experimenting with high-altitude balloons to enhance battlefield monitoring and strike capabilities against China. These balloons, capable of operating above 60,000 feet, are intended to create operational windows against adversarial networks. Recent military exercises in locations such as Guam and Japan have tested their integration with drones and other systems to improve reconnaissance and targeting efficiency.

Taiwan is reorganizing its military forces to enhance drone and artillery capabilities in response to potential Chinese aggression. The Taiwanese Armed Forces are expanding artillery and drone formations, including the development of autonomous drone swarms. A significant purchase of U.S.-made V-BAT unmanned aircraft has been announced. Recent military exercises involving U.S. and Japanese forces demonstrate alliance interoperability and readiness in the region.

Marcus ChenTue Oct 27 2026Loading...