Analysis & Reports

On September 22, 2023, at 17:30 EDT, U.S. Central Command initiated airstrikes against Iranian military targets, marking the 12th consecutive night of strikes. Iran reported missile attacks in several regions, resulting in 2 casualties, and vowed to retaliate against U.S. infrastructure if attacked. President Trump threatened to bomb Iranian civilian facilities, escalating tensions in the region.

U.S. Central Command conducted missile strikes against Iranian military targets in multiple locations, including Sirik County, Ahvaz, and Bushehr County, on July 22, 2023, at 17:30 EDT. Explosions were reported in these areas, indicating the strikes' impact.

The U.S. military conducted a missile strike at the Shalamcheh border crossing between Iran and Iraq on July 23, resulting in 2 fatalities.

Houthi forces attacked two Saudi oil tankers in the Red Sea on July 23, 2023, using ballistic missiles and drones, which resulted in the vessels catching fire. The attack was part of a declared maritime blockade against Saudi Arabia, with Houthi officials warning of further military actions against Saudi targets.

The U.S. consulate in Erbil activated its air defense system and intercepted a drone flying overhead on the evening of the 22nd. This action was taken to ensure the safety of the consulate amid potential aerial threats.

The U.S. military conducted airstrikes against Iranian targets for the 11th consecutive night, escalating the conflict that has resulted in 18 U.S. soldiers dead and approximately 500 injured since February 28, 2023. Defense Secretary Hagel faced intense scrutiny in Congress over the rising costs of the war, which have reached $37.5 billion. President Trump threatened severe retaliation against Iran for any attacks in the Strait of Hormuz.

A U.S. soldier was reported missing and presumed dead following an attack on a military base in Jordan. Since late February, the Pentagon has confirmed 18 U.S. military deaths, with nearly 100 casualties reported since July. There are allegations of unreported attacks on U.S. forces, leading to injuries and equipment losses, raising public concerns about transparency in casualty reporting.

U.S. Central Command conducted airstrikes against Iranian military infrastructure on July 22, 2023, as tensions escalated in the Strait of Hormuz and Red Sea. The Houthis announced a blockade against Saudi shipping, leading to significant disruptions in commercial vessel traffic. Vessel tracking data indicated a sharp decline in crossings through both the Strait of Hormuz and Bab el-Mandeb Strait, with multiple tankers altering their routes due to security concerns.

The Houthi militia announced a maritime embargo against Saudi oil in the Red Sea, threatening to attack ships that challenge their blockade. Four tankers altered their routes, and EUNAVFOR ASPIDES advised vessels linked to U.S., Israel, or Saudi interests to avoid the area. The Houthis have deployed missiles and drones near Bab el-Mandeb to enforce the embargo, leading to a significant decline in maritime traffic through the strait.

Iranian military officials warned of retaliation against U.S. strikes on Iranian infrastructure, specifically bridges and power plants, following President Trump's threats. They emphasized their control over the Hormuz Strait and stated that vessels must coordinate with Iran for safe passage. The warning was issued on July 22, highlighting Iran's military readiness and resolve.

U.S. airstrikes against Iran have resulted in 53 deaths and 592 injuries, according to the Iranian Ministry of Health. The strikes occurred from June 27 to July 22, with the latest report issued on July 22 at 8:30 AM.

Three U.S. soldiers were killed in an Iranian attack on Muwaffaq Salti Air Base in Jordan on July 17, 2023. The deceased include Sgt. Angel S. Rampersad, Pvt. Isabella Gonzales, and 1st Lt. Tyler James Feehan. Four other troops were injured in the attack but have since returned to duty. This incident is part of a broader conflict involving U.S. forces and Iranian military actions.

Turkey tested the Typhoon Block 3 missile on July 4, 2026, successfully hitting a small maritime target. The missile, with a range of 800 km, poses a potential threat to Israel, as it can target moving vessels in the Eastern Mediterranean. This development raises concerns for Israel regarding Turkey's growing military capabilities and its implications for regional security.

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The Jordanian Armed Forces intercepted and shot down 4 missiles and 4 drones launched from Iran on July 22. Two additional missiles fell in remote areas without causing casualties or damage. The military is actively monitoring Jordan's airspace and remains in a state of readiness to respond to any threats.

Turkey successfully tested the Typhoon Block 3 ballistic missile on July 4, 2026, achieving a direct hit on a small naval target in Syria. This missile, capable of striking moving targets at supersonic speeds, has a range of 560-800 km and is part of Turkey's expanding military capabilities. The test highlights the growing military rivalry between Turkey and Israel, particularly in the context of their interests in Syria.

Residents in Eilat reported hearing explosions on the morning of the 22nd, with white smoke visible in the mountainous area above the city. The explosions are believed to be connected to an attack in Jordan.

Ireland assumed the Presidency of the Council of the European Union on July 1, 2026, amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. The EU is prioritizing defense investment and military capabilities in response to the war in Ukraine and the US-Iran conflict. Ireland's agenda includes managing defense initiatives and addressing the challenges of regional stability and energy security.

Lockheed Martin announced the PAC-3 ACE missile system on July 20, 2026, designed to enhance Gulf defense against Iranian threats. The system is intended to counter low-cost aerial threats, significantly reducing interception costs. Recent incidents involving Iranian drones in Iraq and Jordan underscore the urgency for Gulf states to adapt their air defense strategies. The PAC-3 ACE's introduction may alleviate some economic pressures on military budgets in the region.

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The Iranian military conducted drone strikes against U.S. military facilities at Doha Camp in Kuwait on July 22, targeting an ammunition depot and logistical equipment. This operation is part of Iran's ongoing military actions against U.S. forces in the region, following a series of U.S. strikes on Iranian military targets.

U.S. President Trump announced that the U.S. may soon conduct airstrikes on Iran's underground nuclear facility at 'Mount Hossain'. In response, Iran's military declared that such an attack would be viewed as an escalation of regional conflict, threatening U.S. and allied interests. Trump also suggested that Iran might have relocated centrifuges to the facility, emphasizing the importance of tracking nuclear materials.