Analysis & Reports

The U.S. Navy's USS Roosevelt has become the first aircraft carrier equipped with an unmanned aerial operations center, enabling operations of the MQ-25A drone. However, the initial operational capability of the MQ-25A has been delayed until FY 2030, while other nations are rapidly advancing their drone carrier capabilities. The U.S. plans to procure 72 MQ-25A drones at a total cost of approximately $13 billion.

L3Harris is delivering affordable precision munitions and unmanned aerial vehicles to meet the evolving threats faced by the U.S. and its allies. The company has successfully delivered over 1,200 vehicles and aims to produce 1,000 systems annually. The focus of defense acquisition has shifted towards speed and affordability, emphasizing the need for capable systems that can sustain combat operations.

Leonardo DRS reported that its SGT STOUT air defense system successfully defeated small drone threats during a U.S. government test. The system, originally designed for larger drones, has been upgraded through software enhancements. Several hundred SGT STOUT systems are fielded across various U.S. Army locations, with plans for additional deployments to National Guard units by 2029.

DARPA is seeking radical industry ideas for the development of a new generation of hypersonic cruise missiles to maintain technological superiority and evade adversary air defenses. The request for information was published on August 7, 2023, with responses due by October 6, 2023. The initiative aims for a revolutionary leap in performance, focusing on architectural concepts, high-risk technologies, and innovative testing methods.

The U.S. Navy awarded a $149.8 million contract to BAE Systems for the overhaul of USS Boxer in San Diego. The contract includes maintenance and modernization work scheduled for completion by October 2028. USS Boxer, a Wasp-class amphibious assault ship, has faced engineering issues and operational delays, including a rudder failure shortly after deployment in 2024. The contract could increase in value to $180 million with additional options.

Canada is potentially building a two-fighter air force with F-35s and Gripens without a formal decision. The government has been reviewing its F-35 purchase for over a year and has confirmed a contract for Joint Strike Missiles for its F-35s. Speculation continues regarding the division of roles between the two aircraft types in Canada's defense strategy.

Gen. Stephen Whiting of U.S. Space Command highlighted the necessity for kinetic and non-kinetic weapons to achieve space superiority during the Army Space and Missile Defense Symposium in Huntsville. He outlined SPACECOM's priorities for fiscal years 2029 through 2033, focusing on integrated space fires and countering satellite constellations. Whiting also called for enhanced space domain awareness and capabilities for sustained space maneuver.

Thales Defense & Security, Inc. has secured a contract to supply over 400 Minerva Thermal Imaging Cameras to the U.S. Marine Corps. This contract highlights the ongoing procurement of advanced thermal imaging technology for military use in the United States.

Vigor Marine Group unveiled the USAV Craney Island in Vancouver, Washington, designed to carry a 70-ton battle tank. This new Maneuver Support Vessel (Light) aims to replace the Army's aging landing craft fleet, enhancing operational capabilities with its all-aluminum hull and waterjet propulsion. The delivery is expected in Fall 2023, marking a significant milestone for the U.S. Army and the local workforce involved in its construction.

Northrop Grumman announced the development of a 50mm gun-based platform during the Space and Missile Defense Symposium in Alabama.

Lockheed Martin and Albany Engineered Composites have formed a partnership to expedite the production of hypersonic weapons in response to Pentagon requirements. This collaboration aims to overcome manufacturing challenges and enhance the U.S. defense capabilities against emerging threats, particularly from China's operational hypersonic systems. The companies plan to pursue full-rate production contracts to ensure timely delivery of these advanced weapon systems.

The U.S. Army is preparing to test the Lynx XM30 prototype, designed to replace the M2 Bradley, with delivery expected soon. Soldier evaluations will begin in fall 2026, followed by testing at the National Training Center in spring 2027. The XM30 program, valued at $45 billion, emphasizes modern digital engineering and distributed manufacturing.

Hypercraft showcased its Razorback unmanned ground vehicle in Utah, demonstrating its ability to operate autonomously for 280 miles while supporting military operations. The vehicle can charge drones, run radar, and function as a portable command post. It is designed for various roles, including logistics and medical support, and features counter-drone capabilities. This demonstration reflects a shift towards adaptable military technology.

Canada is reviewing its fighter jet procurement process in 2023, considering a mixed fleet that may include the JAS 39 Gripen as an alternative to the F-35. The decision is influenced by ongoing trade tensions with the U.S. and the complexities of negotiations regarding military equipment purchases. Canadian officials have stated they will not rush the process, which has already seen delays beyond the initial timeline.

The U.S. Air Force is seeking manufacturers for a replacement electric control panel for the B-1B Lancer bomber, as announced by the Defense Logistics Agency on August 11, 2026. The Air Force aims to procure 11 units of this part, which is essential for maintaining the aging fleet. Interested companies have until August 18, 2026, to respond, with work to be conducted at Tinker Air Force Base.

The U.S. Army issued a request on August 11, 2023, for companies to develop the Common Autonomous Multidomain Launcher (CAML), an autonomous vehicle designed to transport and launch multiple missile systems. This vehicle, known as the Autonomous Mobility Platform (AMP), can handle munitions weighing up to 36,000 pounds and is intended to enhance operational flexibility on the battlefield. The Army's approach aims to streamline procurement and reduce dependency on single vendors by requiring full technical ownership of the system.

The U.S. Marine Corps signed a $19 million contract for ten Tempest anti-drone vehicles from Vertex Modernization and Sustainment on August 11, 2023. These vehicles, already operational in Ukraine, are equipped with AGM-114L Longbow Hellfire missiles and have successfully destroyed multiple drones. The contract includes comprehensive support services and is expected to run through August 10, 2027.

The U.S. Department of Defense plans to conduct its first test of a space-based missile defense system by the end of this year, with flight tests anticipated in 2027. This initiative is part of the $185 billion 'Iron Dome' program, aimed at countering missile threats from nuclear-capable nations. The project involves collaboration with 12 companies to develop interceptor prototypes, with a final test scheduled for 2029.

The U.S. Army is integrating lasers and high-powered microwaves into its missile defense strategy, emphasizing the need for proper soldier training. During the Space and Missile Defense Symposium in Huntsville, military leaders highlighted the importance of balancing traditional missiles with new directed energy weapons. Recent tests at White Sands demonstrated the Army's commitment to improving command-and-control systems for effective battlefield integration.

The USS Nimitz, USS George Washington, and USS John C. Stennis are undergoing extensive rebuilds and repairs, with the latter expected to take 1,979 days to complete. These midlife overhauls are critical for maintaining the operational readiness of the US Navy's nuclear aircraft carriers, which face delays due to hidden damage and supply chain challenges. The RCOH process is essential for extending the service life of these vessels and ensuring they remain capable of modern warfare.