Analysis & Reports
AI-assisted analysis of military-related information from public sources
The 2026 Type-25's First Participation in the Japan-U.S. Exercises Demonstrates Japan's Defensive Denial
The Japan Ground Self-Defense Force integrated the Type-25 anti-ship guided missile system into joint military exercises with the U.S. in October 2026. This marked the first participation of the Type-25, emphasizing Japan's commitment to enhancing its defensive capabilities. The exercises aimed to validate the integration of long-range firepower into operational scenarios, while discussions also focused on strengthening Japan-U.S. military cooperation and addressing cyber threats.
Tanaka TakashiThu Oct 29 2026Loading...The UK and US Deploy Nuclear Submarines to Australian Naval Bases: What Is Their Intent?
The U.S. Navy will deploy the USS Colorado, a Virginia-class nuclear submarine, to Stirling Naval Base in Western Australia by the end of 2027 as part of the AUKUS security alliance. This deployment represents the first permanent presence of U.S. nuclear submarines in Australia since World War II, aimed at enhancing regional deterrence capabilities. The U.S. and U.K. will rotate a total of four U.S. submarines and one British submarine at this base.
AUKUS Has Its First Submarine But Australia Still Lacks the Crew
USS Colorado was assigned to the AUKUS submarine rotation in Western Australia, marking a significant operational step. However, Australia faces challenges in recruiting sufficient personnel to crew the submarine effectively. Retired Admiral Peter Briggs emphasized the need for hundreds more submariners to support this initiative, highlighting the importance of training and infrastructure for sustaining a submarine force.
Marcus ChenWed Oct 28 2026Loading...Israeli Army Claims to Have Killed 3 Hamas Commanders in Gaza Strip
Israeli Defense Forces conducted airstrikes in the Gaza Strip, killing three Hamas commanders on October 25-26, 2023. The strikes targeted a commander from the elite Nukhba unit in Khan Younis and two other commanders in Gaza City, all of whom were involved in the October 7 attack on Israel.
China Says the J-20S Mighty Dragon Stealth Fighter Can Now Sink US Navy Aircraft Carriers
China claims that the J-20S stealth fighter can conduct precision strikes on maritime targets, posing a potential threat to US Navy aircraft carriers in the South China Sea. The People's Liberation Army Air Force has stated that the J-20S has enhanced targeting systems and capabilities. However, skepticism remains regarding the actual effectiveness of the J-20S and its weapon systems, as they may need to be carried externally, compromising stealth.
Finlands defense minister talks NATO, Ukraine and fishing
Finland's Defense Minister Antti Häkkänen visited New Zealand on October 21, 2023, to discuss security issues and defense cooperation with officials from New Zealand, Australia, and Japan. He highlighted Finland's commitment to NATO and its military support for Ukraine, emphasizing the importance of national defense and international partnerships. Häkkänen also noted Finland's readiness to host NATO assets and its strategic role in northern Europe.
Finland’s defense minister talks NATO, Ukraine and fishing
Finland's Defense Minister Antti Häkkänen visited New Zealand on October 21, 2023, to discuss security cooperation and NATO's role in northern Europe. He emphasized Finland's readiness to defend itself and its commitment to supporting Ukraine against Russian aggression. Häkkänen also highlighted the importance of defense cooperation with countries like the United States and the need for comprehensive security measures in Finland.
Japanese navy shadows Russian Vishnya-class spy ship near Tsushima
The Russian Navy's Kareliya, a Vishnya-class intelligence-gathering ship, was tracked by Japan's Maritime Self-Defense Force as it sailed southwest through the Tsushima Strait into the East China Sea on October 27-28, 2023. Japan deployed the minesweeper Hirashima and a P-1 maritime patrol aircraft for monitoring. The Kareliya is known for collecting electronic signals and has previously operated near Japanese waters.
USS Colorado Makes AUKUS Real in Australia but Not Ready for War
USS Colorado arrived at HMAS Stirling on October 26, 2026, marking its assignment as the first U.S. attack submarine under the AUKUS agreement. This deployment enhances U.S.-Australia naval cooperation in the Indo-Pacific, although concerns remain about the sustainability of submarine rotations. China is expected to closely observe the operational effectiveness of this arrangement.
Marcus ChenWed Oct 28 2026Loading...Australia pushes to beef up air defenses
Australia is enhancing its air defense capabilities through Project LAND 6504, seeking a medium-range ground-based air defense system. The Royal Australian Navy is also pursuing a Very Short Range Air and Surface Defence system for its Hunter-class frigates. Recent test firings of the SM-2 missile highlight ongoing developments in air defense. Experts warn that integrated air and missile defense must accompany efforts to protect military bases and infrastructure.
The PLA's Amphibious Training Aims at Seizing Control of South China Sea Islands: How Type 075 Task Forces Bridge the Last Mile
The People's Liberation Army (PLA) conducted unusual amphibious operation training on October 14, 2023, likely aimed at demonstrating its capability to seize and control maritime features in the South China Sea. The exercise involved Type 075 and Type 071 vessels, focusing on logistics and support capabilities necessary for sustained operations. This training reflects a strategic shift towards systematic control in amphibious operations.
Li MinghuiWed Oct 28 2026Loading..."Type 25 Ship-to-Ship Missile" Appears in Japan-U.S. Military Exercises
On October 25, the Japan Ground Self-Defense Force conducted training for the Type 25 anti-ship missile at the Ohnohara exercise area in Nagasaki and Saga. This training is part of the ongoing 'Sword' joint exercises with the U.S., showcasing the missile's capabilities, which exceed 1000 kilometers. The Japanese government views this missile as essential for enhancing its counterstrike capabilities amid increasing maritime activities from neighboring countries.
U.S. Forces in Japan Conduct Live-Fire Training with HIMARS
U.S. Forces Japan conducted live-fire training of the HIMARS rocket system at the Higashi-Fuji training area in Shizuoka Prefecture on October 28, firing nine rockets. This marks the second such exercise this year, amidst ongoing protests from local citizen groups against U.S. military activities.
From Campus to Military Camp: What Tests Must One Undergo to Become an Officer?
A group of local talents participated in military training assessments at an Army Training Base in Xinjiang. The training included physical fitness tests and theoretical evaluations to prepare them for officer roles. Recruits expressed their commitment to serving in the military after completing their training.
The port-call situation is wearing out Navy warships
U.S. Navy warships are currently deployed for extended periods of 10 to 12 months due to Operation Epic Fury, primarily using Diego Garcia for port calls. This situation has led to significant maintenance challenges, affecting the readiness of the fleet. Sailors report shortages of supplies and delays in mail, impacting their morale and operational effectiveness.
Coupling of War and Training, Practicing Offense and Defense in the Deep Ocean
Southern Theater Command Navy conducted live-fire training exercises in the South China Sea, responding to aerial threats and unmanned vessels. The naval formation implemented emergency protocols, releasing countermeasures and executing tactical maneuvers. The exercises aimed to improve readiness against diverse threats, including anti-terrorism and anti-piracy operations.
PLA Liaoning Aircraft Carrier Approaches Japan 250 Kilometers During 2026 High-Seas Training, Carrier Strike Group Enters Normalized Verification Phase
The People's Liberation Army Navy's Liaoning aircraft carrier conducted training exercises in the western Pacific from October 14 to October 23, 2026, observed approximately 250 kilometers south of Ishigaki Island, Japan. The exercises included aircraft takeoffs and landings, indicating a shift to regular training operations. This deployment coincided with the U.S.-Japan 'Sword-27' exercise, amplifying political signals in the region.
Li MinghuiWed Oct 28 2026Loading...Ministry of Veterans Affairs: Confirmation of the Identities of 8 Chinese People's Volunteer Army Martyrs in Korea
On October 28, 2023, the Ministry of Veterans Affairs confirmed the identities of eight martyrs from the Chinese People's Volunteer Army in South Korea. This identification is part of an ongoing effort that has seen 1023 martyrs' remains repatriated since 2014, with 44 identities confirmed and families located.
First Deployment of the Ground Self-Defense Force's Type 12 Anti-Ship Guided Missile in Keen Sword 27 in 2026 as Japan-U.S. 1000 km Strike Connection Advances
On October 25, 2026, the Japan Self-Defense Forces showcased the Type 12 surface-to-ship missile during the Keen Sword 27 joint exercise in Kumamoto City. This marked the first public demonstration of the missile, which has a range of approximately 1,000 kilometers. The exercise involved around 57,000 personnel from Japan and the U.S., along with forces from Australia, Canada, and other nations, focusing on enhancing military cooperation and operational capabilities.
Tanaka TakashiWed Oct 28 2026Loading...
The Army’s only remaining SFAB helped broker a ceasefire in southeast Asia
The 5th Security Force Assistance Brigade (SFAB) facilitated a peace deal between Thailand and Cambodia in Malaysia a year ago, providing crucial advice during the negotiations. The unit has been actively training partner militaries in INDOPACOM since 2020, emphasizing the importance of military cooperation in the region to counterbalance China's influence. The SFAB's ongoing presence supports military exercises and enhances the capabilities of allied forces.
