事件
历史事件和军事里程碑
宣布紧急状态
古德卢克·乔纳森总统在博尔诺州、约贝州和阿达马瓦州宣布进入紧急状态,部署额外的军事力量以打击博科哈拉姆。该声明是在袭击升级后发布的,但军事攻势的结果喜忧参半,造成了大量平民伤亡和人权侵犯。
金戈威德民兵动员
The mobilization of the Janjaweed in Darfur marked the point at which the Sudanese state's response to rebellion became inseparable from organized proxy violence against civilians. Its significance lies in the deliberate use of militia warfare to extend coercion beyond the formal army, transforming the conflict from an insurgency-centered confrontation into a broader campaign of displacement, terror, and social destruction. Janjaweed mobilization changed the character of the conflict by allowing the government to fight rebels while simultaneously devastating the civilian environment in which those rebels operated. Proxy mobilization is often the hinge through which regional insurgencies become mass atrocity crises.
意大利对东非的动员
意大利在厄立特里亚和意属索马里进行了大规模的军事集结,部署了超过500,000名军队,以及现代化的飞机、坦克和炮兵。墨索里尼决心为1896年在阿德瓦的意大利失败复仇,并在东非建立一个新的罗马帝国。