Exocet

🇫🇷France
MBDA
1975 – Present
Overview
Exocet
The Exocet is a French anti-ship missile known for its versatility and effectiveness in combat, capable of being launched from various platforms including aircraft and ships.
Specifications

General

Length M4.69 m
Range Km70 km
Launch Platformair
GuidanceInertial
Launch Weight Kg670 kg
Research Notes

French anti-ship missile with global impact

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Exocet became one of the defining modern anti-ship missiles because it demonstrated how compact missiles could threaten major warships.

Exocet is a landmark anti-ship missile family. MBDA describes it as internationally recognized for anti-ship capability, and its combat history made the missile a symbol of the missile-age threat to surface ships. Its importance comes from showing that relatively small aircraft, ships or coastal batteries could threaten high-value naval targets.

Multiple launch modes across one missile family

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The family includes air, ship, coastal and submarine-launched concepts, giving operators flexible maritime strike options.

Exocet capability is not limited to one launcher. The family includes surface-launched, air-launched, coastal-defense and submarine-launched versions, allowing navies to build layered maritime strike. Low-altitude flight and modern mission planning make the missile relevant in littoral and open-ocean engagements.

A benchmark for naval missile defense thinking

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Exocet’s history shaped ship defenses, tactics and the way navies think about saturation and sea-skimming attacks.

Exocet matters because it changed naval risk perception. Its use in conflicts demonstrated that ships needed better sensors, decoys, close-in defenses and electronic warfare against sea-skimming missiles. Modern Exocet variants keep that legacy alive while competing with newer anti-ship weapons.

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