Vasco da Gama

🇩🇪Germany
B&V, Hamburg and, HDW, Kiel, Germany
1991 – Present
Overview
Vasco da Gama
Portuguese MEKO 200 guided-missile frigate built by Blohm+Voss and HDW, commissioned in 1991 at 115.9m length and 14.8m beam, armed with a 100mm gun and Phalanx CIWS, crewed by 180.
Specifications

General

Crew180
Guns100 mm Mod68 CADAM polyvalent artillery piece, 1 Phalanx CIWS
Beam M14.8 m
Length M115.9 m
Torpedoes2 3 12.75-inch Mk 32 torpedo tubes
Vls Cells8
Propulsion2 shaft CODOG, controllable pitch propellers, 2 MTU 20V 956 TB92 diesel-engines, 8.14 MW each, 2 General Electric LM2500 gas turbines, 38 MW each
Helicopters2
Speed Knots32 knots
Main Missiles2 Mk 141 quad-pack Launcher for RGM-84 Harpoon, 1 Mk 21 Guided Missile Launching System for 8 RIM-7 Sea Sparrow
Displacement Tons3,200 tons
Research Notes

Portuguese MEKO 200 frigate class

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The Vasco da Gama class is a Portuguese Navy frigate class derived from the German MEKO 200 design family.

The Vasco da Gama class was ordered by Portugal as a modern frigate class based on the Blohm+Voss MEKO 200 modular warship design. The class replaced older capabilities with a Western-designed multipurpose surface combatant suitable for NATO operations, Atlantic patrols, and national maritime security duties.

MEKO 200PN modular frigate

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The ships combine missile, gun, torpedo, helicopter, and sensor systems in a medium frigate hull.

As MEKO 200PN frigates, the ships use a modular German design approach with standardized integration of combat systems. Their fit includes surface-to-surface missiles, point air defence missiles, naval gun armament, torpedoes, sensors, and helicopter facilities. This balanced layout supports escort, patrol, and maritime interdiction tasks rather than a single specialized mission.

Portugal's principal Atlantic surface combatants

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The class supports NATO, maritime security, and national patrol missions from Portuguese naval bases.

In service, Vasco da Gama-class frigates have been among Portugal's main surface combatants for Atlantic and NATO commitments. Their roles include escort, presence deployments, maritime surveillance, exercises, and support to broader Portuguese naval tasks. Modernization work has focused on keeping the class relevant as platform-management and communications expectations evolve.

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