Foudre

🇫🇷France
DCN, Brest
1990 – Present
Overview
Foudre
The Foudre-class landing platform dock is a series of two French naval vessels designed to deploy and support mechanized regiments for amphibious operations, featuring enhanced capabilities such as higher speeds, helicopter hangars, and significant cargo capacity. Originally intended to replace the Ouragan class, these ships serve as strategic logistics bases, accommodating troops and vehicles while providing medical facilities and advanced loading systems, although budget constraints limited pr
Specifications

General

Crew210
Beam M23.5 m
Length M168 m
Speed Knots21 knots
Troop Capacity467
Helicopter Spots2
Displacement Tons12,000 tons
Well Deck Length M14 m
Research Notes

French amphibious landing platform dock

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Foudre is the lead ship/class name for French TCD/LPD amphibious ships built to transport troops, vehicles, and landing craft.

Foudre refers to the French Foudre-class landing platform dock ships, including Foudre (L9011) and Siroco (L9012). Naval Technology describes the French Navy operating two Foudre-class LPD ships, and SeaForces lists them as French TCD amphibious landing ships. The class provided France with a dock ship able to embark landing craft, vehicles, troops, helicopters, and command facilities for amphibious and crisis-response missions.

Dock well, vehicle capacity, and helicopter support

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The class combines a floodable well deck with troop and vehicle spaces, enabling over-the-shore amphibious movement.

The Foudre design centers on the well dock. Instead of relying only on port facilities, the ship can launch landing craft from a floodable dock and move vehicles or troops toward shore. Helicopter facilities add vertical mobility and support for command, evacuation, and logistics. This mix makes an LPD more flexible than a transport ship, although it still depends on escorts, air defense, and sea control in contested environments.

Expeditionary and humanitarian utility

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Foudre-class ships supported French expeditionary, evacuation, humanitarian, and amphibious tasks before transfer or retirement.

Operationally, the Foudre class belongs to the enabling layer of naval power. Ships like Foudre can move forces, support evacuations, deliver aid, and provide afloat command space. Their combat value is not measured by ship-to-ship firepower but by the ability to put people, vehicles, and supplies ashore where ports are damaged or unavailable. That context makes the LPD category meaningful beyond a short hull description.

Sources & References
UNITS
NameCountryStatusService YearDescription
FS Sirocco (L9012)
🇫🇷France
DECOMMISSIONED1998 – 2015Foudre-class LPD France
FS Foudre (L9011)
🇫🇷France
DECOMMISSIONED1990 – 2013Foudre-class LPD France
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