Type 97 Te-Ke

🇯🇵Japan
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries
1937 – 1945
Overview
Type 97 Te-Ke
The Type 97 Te-Ke was a Japanese tankette used primarily for reconnaissance during the Second Sino-Japanese War and World War II. It was lightly armored and equipped with either a 37mm gun or a 7.7mm machine gun.
Specifications

General

Crew2
Range Km250 km
AmphibiousNo
Max Speed Kmh42 km/h
Weight Tonnes4.7 tonnes
Engine Power Hp48 hp
Main Gun Caliber Mm37 mm
Research Notes

Improved Japanese tankette for reconnaissance

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The Type 97 Te-Ke was developed as a replacement for earlier light armored cars and tankettes.

The Type 97 Te-Ke was an Imperial Japanese Army tankette introduced before World War II as an improvement over the Type 94 light armored vehicle. It was intended for reconnaissance, liaison, security, and light infantry support rather than tank-versus-tank combat. The design reflected Japan's need for small armored vehicles that could operate across poor roads and difficult terrain in China and Southeast Asia.

Two-man light armored vehicle with limited armament

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The Te-Ke carried either a small cannon or machine gun and had thin armour appropriate only for reconnaissance threats.

Technically, the Type 97 Te-Ke was a very small tracked armored vehicle with a two-man crew. Armament varied between a 37 mm gun and machine-gun installations, while armour protected mainly against small arms and fragments. Its small size helped mobility and concealment, but the crew workload, limited protection, and light weapons made it vulnerable in direct combat.

Reconnaissance and support, not a true light tank substitute

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The vehicle served in China, Southeast Asia, and Pacific campaigns where mobility mattered but protection was limited.

Operationally, the Te-Ke was used for scouting, communications, convoy security, and light support. It could be effective against poorly equipped opposition or in terrain where larger vehicles struggled, but it was outclassed by heavier Allied armor and anti-tank weapons. Its historical value is as a representative Japanese tankette rather than a successful battle tank.

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