Shaheen-III

🇵🇰Pakistan
2019 – Present
Overview
Shaheen-III - Image 1
Shaheen-III - Image 2
Pakistan's longest-range ballistic missile, with a range of ~2,750 km. Two-stage, solid-fuelled, road-mobile MRBM/IRBM. Can reach all of India as well as parts of the Middle East and Southern Europe.
Specifications

General

BasingRoad-mobile
Stages2
Range Km2,750 km
Speed Mach12 Mach

Other

NotesPakistan's longest-range ballistic missile. Can strike targets across the entire Indian subcontinent and reach parts of the Middle East.
StatusOperational
Research Notes

Development Context

medium

Shaheen-III extends Pakistan's solid-fuel Shaheen missile family into a longer-range strategic role.

Shaheen-III is publicly described as Pakistan's longest-range ballistic missile, using a two-stage solid-fuel configuration intended for road-mobile strategic deterrence. Its reported 2,750 km range places it beyond earlier Shaheen variants and gives Islamabad a system able to hold targets across India at risk while also reaching selected areas farther west. The design emphasis is less about battlefield employment and more about survivable, responsive nuclear delivery from dispersed launch units.

Technical Profile

medium

The missile is usually characterized as a two-stage, solid-propellant, road-mobile MRBM or IRBM-class system.

Open-source reporting consistently presents Shaheen-III as a solid-fuel missile carried on a mobile launcher, a combination that reduces launch preparation time and improves pre-launch survivability compared with fixed or liquid-fuel systems. Public estimates emphasize the 2,750 km class range more than detailed throw-weight figures, so payload assessments should be treated cautiously. Its operational value comes from combining range, mobility, and integration into Pakistan's wider nuclear command and control structure.

Operational Significance

medium

Shaheen-III is significant because it broadens Pakistan's target coverage and complicates regional missile-defense planning.

Within South Asian deterrence, Shaheen-III is important because its range is usually framed as closing coverage gaps against distant island or rear-area targets. A road-mobile launcher also complicates surveillance and pre-emption, especially if deployed with decoys, hardened support procedures, and controlled dispersal. Public evidence does not make every deployment detail clear, but the missile's role is best understood as strategic signaling and deterrence reinforcement rather than a conventional strike weapon.

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