Guterres Calls for Immediate Cessation of Hostilities Between Afghanistan and Pakistan

Source: Global Times
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On February 27, Xinhua News Agency reported from the United Nations (Reporter Pan Yunzhao) that UN Secretary-General António Guterres' spokesperson Dujarric stated on the 27th that Guterres is deeply concerned about the escalation of violence between Afghanistan and Pakistan and its impact on civilians. He calls on both sides to immediately cease hostilities and resolve their differences through diplomatic means.

Regarding the humanitarian situation in Afghanistan, Dujarric stated that years of conflict, poverty, and natural disasters have left nearly half of the country's population in need of humanitarian assistance. If the conflict continues or escalates, this number will only continue to rise. The United Nations calls on all parties to the conflict to fulfill their obligations under international humanitarian law, particularly to ensure that civilians and civilian infrastructure are always protected, while also urging the international community to provide more funding for the UN's humanitarian efforts in Afghanistan.

In the past week, fighting has reignited between Afghanistan and Pakistan, escalating from sporadic skirmishes in border areas to the Pakistani military conducting airstrikes on military targets in the Afghan capital, Kabul. On the 27th, Pakistan's Defense Minister Khawaja Asif announced that Pakistan has launched an "open war" against Afghanistan.

Classification
Region
South Asia
Analytical Domain
Operational
Primary Category / Secondary Categories
Military Operations / Political-Military
Subcategory
Airstrike
SALUTE Report
Size
Not specified
Activity
Escalation of violence between Afghanistan and Pakistan, including airstrikes and calls for ceasefire
Location
Kabul · Afghanistan · Pakistan
Unit
Pakistani Armed Forces
Time
February 27, 2023
Equipment
airstrikes
Summary

On February 27, 2023, Pakistan's Defense Minister Khawaja Asif declared an 'open war' against Afghanistan amid escalating violence, including airstrikes on Kabul. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres urged both nations to cease hostilities and resolve their differences diplomatically, highlighting the severe humanitarian crisis in Afghanistan, where nearly half the population requires aid. The situation has deteriorated from border skirmishes to significant military actions.

Key Facts
  • UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres calls for an immediate ceasefire between Afghanistan and Pakistan.
  • Pakistan's Defense Minister Khawaja Asif announces an 'open war' against Afghanistan.
  • The humanitarian situation in Afghanistan is dire, with nearly half the population needing aid.
  • Recent conflicts have escalated from sporadic border skirmishes to airstrikes on military targets in Kabul.