Analysis & Reports

AI-assisted analysis of military-related information from public sources

JNIM and ISSP Target Gold Mines in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger in 2026

JNIM and ISSP Target Gold Mines in Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger in 2026

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

JNIM and ISSP are actively targeting gold mines in Inata and the Liptako-Gourma region, controlling supply routes and taxing miners. The groups have established operational control since June 2026, exploiting the local economy and recruiting from vulnerable communities. A recent attack on the Dioura military camp resulted in significant casualties, highlighting the operational challenges faced by local forces.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisSat Sep 26 2026
JNIM suffocates Bamako in Mali — 300 tankers destroyed in 2026

JNIM suffocates Bamako in Mali — 300 tankers destroyed in 2026

LogisticsMilitary OperationsOperational

JNIM has imposed a blockade on Bamako since April 28, 2026, destroying over 300 fuel trucks and disrupting supply routes. The blockade has forced armed escorts for transport vehicles, significantly impacting fuel availability in the capital. JNIM's actions are accompanied by coercive public rules, while their coalition with the FLA adds to the threat against Bamako.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisThu Sep 24 2026
JNIM and the Islamic State push Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger towards 3,000 acts of violence in 2026

JNIM and the Islamic State push Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger towards 3,000 acts of violence in 2026

Military OperationsCasualties & LossesLogisticsHybrid

JNIM and the Islamic State are expected to escalate violence in Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, with over 3,000 incidents projected for 2026. Significant attacks have occurred, including a coordinated offensive on April 25 targeting multiple cities. The security situation has worsened, highlighted by the death of the Malian Defense Minister in a suicide attack, reflecting the growing influence of jihadist groups in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisThu Sep 17 2026
JNIM seizes gold mines in Burkina Faso — the Sahel transforms its deposits into operational bases in 2026

JNIM seizes gold mines in Burkina Faso — the Sahel transforms its deposits into operational bases in 2026

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

JNIM has seized control of gold mines in Burkina Faso, transforming them into operational bases as of 2026. The group capitalizes on the mining activities to tax local miners and transporters, creating a revenue stream and intelligence network. This situation has led to increased violence in the region, particularly as JNIM competes with ISSP for control over these valuable resources.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisMon Sep 14 2026
Sudan on Foreign Life Support — 2,000 Colombians and Imported Drones Extend the War in 2026

Sudan on Foreign Life Support — 2,000 Colombians and Imported Drones Extend the War in 2026

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentLogisticsHybrid

On September 3, 2026, foreign networks supplied 2,000 Colombian fighters to the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) in Sudan, while the Sudanese Army utilized foreign-supplied drones in operations. This support has led to increased military capabilities and significant civilian casualties, with recent attacks resulting in over 180 deaths. The conflict is becoming more sophisticated and transnational, with logistics corridors extending beyond Sudan's borders.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisFri Sep 04 2026

Borno 2026 — two surrenders and a thwarted ambush do not resume the Monguno-Banki axis

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

On September 2, a patrol from the 151 Task Force Battalion was attacked by an IED and gunfire along the Miyanti-Banki axis in Borno, resulting in the death of three assailants. Two ISWAP fighters surrendered in Monguno with assault rifles and personal items. Despite these events, the Nigerian Army struggles to maintain control over supply routes, indicating ongoing logistical challenges in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisWed Sep 02 2026
Kopre Mountain in Adamawa — 21 jihadists killed but Boko Haram still stretches the Nigerian front in 2026

Kopre Mountain in Adamawa — 21 jihadists killed but Boko Haram still stretches the Nigerian front in 2026

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

On August 27, 2026, the Nigerian Army's Hadin Kai operation killed 21 jihadists at Kopre Mountain in Adamawa. The military engaged in two armed confrontations and destroyed a logistical depot containing motorcycles, bicycles, and weapons. This operation highlights the ongoing insurgency's expansion into southern Adamawa, indicating a shift in jihadist tactics and operational geography.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisMon Aug 31 2026

Algeria reconnects with Niger and Mali — the AES seeks the depth it lacks in the north by 2026

Political-MilitaryLogisticsStrategic

Algeria is re-establishing diplomatic ties with Mali and Niger to enhance logistical and security cooperation. Meetings in Algiers involved leaders from both countries, focusing on operational needs in the Sahel. Algeria's role is deemed essential for stabilizing the northern region, as the AES seeks to strengthen its partnerships and address security challenges.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisFri Aug 28 2026
Without a curfew limit — the center of Mali reveals the logistical advance of JNIM in 2026

Without a curfew limit — the center of Mali reveals the logistical advance of JNIM in 2026

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

Malian authorities imposed a curfew in San from August 24, 2026, due to escalating security concerns following a complex attack on the 23rd Infantry Regiment on August 9. The attack utilized heavy machine guns, kamikaze drones, and armored vehicles, highlighting the logistical challenges faced by the government in maintaining security. The JNIM claimed responsibility for the assault, indicating a persistent threat in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisThu Aug 27 2026
Ghana advises against the road to Dakar — the Bamako-Senegal corridor shows how far JNIM extends the war in 2026

Ghana advises against the road to Dakar — the Bamako-Senegal corridor shows how far JNIM extends the war in 2026

LogisticsMilitary OperationsOperational

Ghana's Ministry of Foreign Affairs advised against road travel to Dakar on August 21, 2026, citing security risks from JNIM's influence. The Malian Army is escorting around 1,000 trucks weekly to ensure supply routes remain open. The report highlights a significant shift in the perception of Sahelian transport corridors, indicating they are now viewed as operationally contaminated spaces.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisWed Aug 26 2026
"The 150 surrenders of Boko Haram and ISWAP in Nigeria do not yet signal victory"

"The 150 surrenders of Boko Haram and ISWAP in Nigeria do not yet signal victory"

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

On August 25, over 150 fighters from Boko Haram and ISWAP surrendered near Maiduguri, Nigeria, marking a significant increase in surrenders due to intensified military pressure. The report highlights that while this indicates stress within the insurgent networks, it does not equate to a strategic defeat. The Nigerian military's ongoing operations aim to disrupt insurgent logistics and maintain territorial control in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisTue Aug 25 2026
Chad closes its border with Sudan — Khartoum's drones open a new front in Darfur in 2026

Chad closes its border with Sudan — Khartoum's drones open a new front in Darfur in 2026

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

Chad closed its eastern border with Sudan after Sudanese drones conducted airstrikes on supply columns near Mourdi. The strikes targeted a convoy of approximately 200 vehicles, with 70 reportedly destroyed. This escalation indicates that the border is now viewed as a potential combat zone by the Chadian military, significantly impacting logistics and supply routes in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisTue Aug 25 2026
Maïga returns to Algiers — the Tamanrasset corridor becomes vital again for the war in Mali in 2026

Maïga returns to Algiers — the Tamanrasset corridor becomes vital again for the war in Mali in 2026

Political-MilitaryLogisticsStrategic

Malian Prime Minister Abdoulaye Maïga visited Algiers on August 24, 2026, to discuss military cooperation and border security with Algerian officials. This visit follows the release of 82 Malian soldiers, facilitated by Algeria, highlighting the importance of the Algeria-Mali border for military logistics. The ongoing conflict in northern Mali necessitates collaboration between the two nations to address security challenges.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisMon Aug 24 2026
Africa Corps makes Ouagadougou the hub of the Sahel — 75 Russian flights reveal the security deadlock of 2026

Africa Corps makes Ouagadougou the hub of the Sahel — 75 Russian flights reveal the security deadlock of 2026

LogisticsMilitary OperationsOperational

Russian military aircraft conducted 75 flights between Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger from January 2025 to July 2026, establishing Ouagadougou as a key logistical hub. The majority of these flights involved heavy Soviet models, indicating a focus on military logistics. Burkina Faso, facing significant extremist violence, has become increasingly reliant on Russian aviation support, highlighting vulnerabilities in local security operations.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisSun Aug 23 2026
JNIM and FLA besiege Anéfis — kamikaze drones cut the road to Gao in Mali

JNIM and FLA besiege Anéfis — kamikaze drones cut the road to Gao in Mali

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

JNIM and FLA besieged Anéfis from August 15 to 17, 2023, employing artillery and kamikaze drones. Reinforcements from Gao were ambushed, leading to the destruction of 5-8 vehicles. The Malian army attempted airstrikes on strategic targets, but logistical challenges hindered their operations. The conflict has evolved into a battle for control over supply routes in northern Mali.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisWed Aug 19 2026
Kidal Under Bombs — The FAMa Operation Dougoukoloko Targets the JNIM-FLA Sanctuaries

Kidal Under Bombs — The FAMa Operation Dougoukoloko Targets the JNIM-FLA Sanctuaries

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

FAMa conducted airstrikes on JNIM-FLA coalition sanctuaries in Kidal on August 16, following previous strikes on August 15 in Sandaré. The operations targeted enemy concentrations in Tinzawatène and Talhandak, aiming to disrupt JNIM's logistical routes. The campaign, named Dougoukoloko, represents a significant escalation in military activity in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisTue Aug 18 2026
The JNIM received 50 million in ransom — Gulf money behind the fall of Kidal

The JNIM received 50 million in ransom — Gulf money behind the fall of Kidal

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

On April 25, 2026, the JNIM and FLA launched a coordinated offensive, capturing Kidal and five other locations in Mali. The operation was financed by a $50 million ransom paid by a Gulf state for a hostage, which enabled the jihadists to plan and execute simultaneous attacks. General Sadio Camara was killed in Kati during the assault, marking a significant escalation in the conflict.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisSun Aug 16 2026
Ghana and Burkina Faso Militarize the Tema Corridor — Escorted Convoys Against JNIM

Ghana and Burkina Faso Militarize the Tema Corridor — Escorted Convoys Against JNIM

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

Ghana and Burkina Faso signed a military cooperation agreement on August 12, 2026, to secure the Tema corridor against threats from JNIM. The agreement includes armed escorts for commercial trucks and coordinated patrols along the border. This move comes in response to previous attacks by JNIM on Ghanaian merchants, highlighting the increasing threat in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisThu Aug 13 2026
The UN places ISWAP at the top of jihad — the Sahelian convergence tightens around Nigeria

The UN places ISWAP at the top of jihad — the Sahelian convergence tightens around Nigeria

Military OperationsForce MovementLogisticsHybrid

ISWAP is actively conducting military operations in Nigeria, with an estimated 8,000 to 12,000 fighters involved. The group is recruiting from local militias like Lakurawa and coordinating with other jihadist factions. Recent reports indicate a significant increase in ISWAP's activities, surpassing historical ISIS affiliates in Iraq and Syria. The situation is exacerbated by the ongoing jihadist pressure from groups like EIGS, affecting regional stability.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisWed Aug 12 2026
FAMa and Africa Corps Strike JNIM's Gold Mines in Tessalit — Bamako Targets the Financial Nerve of the Jihadists

FAMa and Africa Corps Strike JNIM's Gold Mines in Tessalit — Bamako Targets the Financial Nerve of the Jihadists

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

On August 4, 2026, the Malian Armed Forces and Africa Corps conducted targeted airstrikes on illegal gold mining sites in Tessalit and Tabrishat, disrupting funding for the JNIM terrorist group. This operation is part of a larger campaign to combat the financial resources of insurgent groups in northern Mali. The strikes are intended to send a message to local communities about the ineffectiveness of JNIM's protection against aerial attacks.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisFri Aug 07 2026