Analysis & Reports

Samel-90 conducted a live-fire demonstration of its SAMJET kamikaze drone in Samokov, Bulgaria, in June 2024, successfully destroying a target with a live warhead. The drone, designed for one-way attacks, has a range of several hundred kilometers and is aimed at Middle Eastern buyers seeking cost-effective strike capabilities. The company has prior defense collaborations in the region, enhancing its market potential for the SAMJET.

Nordic Air Defence demonstrated its K100XR drone interceptor in Sweden, showcasing its ability to autonomously detect and destroy target drones. The event marked the first public display of the interceptor's capabilities, which are aimed at countering low-cost attack drones like the Shahed. The company plans to conduct operational trials in Ukraine against these platforms, emphasizing the K100XR's cost-effectiveness compared to traditional missile systems.

Trump engaged in a 90-minute call with Putin ahead of the NATO summit in Ankara, discussing the Ukraine war. Ukrainian officials denied Russian claims of territorial gains in Kostyantynivka, while Ukraine launched drone strikes on Russian targets in St Petersburg. The NATO summit's agenda includes defense cooperation and support for Ukraine, with potential implications for the ongoing conflict.

Alexandra ReevesSun Jul 05 2026Loading...

A Russian T-72B3A tank equipped with the Arena-M active protection system was observed firing from a concealed position in Dnipropetrovsk. This tactic reflects a shift in Russian armored operations, utilizing indirect fire to mitigate risks from enemy drones and anti-tank missiles. The sighting indicates ongoing operational deployment of these tanks in combat roles.

On July 2, 2023, Russian Armed Forces conducted a massive aerial attack on Kyiv, deploying 496 drones and 74 missiles, including a significant number of ballistic missiles. The assault lasted several hours, forcing over 50,000 residents to seek shelter in the metro. This operation reflects a strategic shift towards overwhelming Ukraine's air defense capabilities, as Russia aims to pressure Ukraine's military resources and response times.

Dmitri VolkovSun Jul 05 2026Loading...

The U.S. Navy is investing billions to enhance the operational range of its aircraft carriers in response to the threat posed by China's long-range missiles. Recent conflicts in the Red Sea and Black Sea have highlighted the vulnerabilities of naval forces, prompting the development of new technologies like the MQ-25 tanker and F/A-XX fighter. While no U.S. aircraft carrier has been sunk, the evolving threat landscape necessitates a reevaluation of naval strategies and capabilities.

Russian forces conducted large-scale attacks on Ukrainian targets, targeting fuel and energy infrastructure, while Ukrainian forces engaged in firefights and struck Russian command posts. In Kharkiv Oblast, Russian forces increased control over 4 populated areas. The conflict saw 268 recorded instances of firefights and significant drone activity from both sides.

Ukraine publicly displayed its coastal defense systems, including the Harpoon missile system, for the first time in Odesa this week. The event showcased the Neptune missile system, Norway's Naval Strike Missile, and Sweden's RBS-15, highlighting Ukraine's enhanced strike capabilities. This unveiling confirms the operational status of these systems, which have already contributed to military engagements against Russian forces.

The UK, Japan, and Italy signed a £4.6 billion contract to fund the Global Combat Air Programme (GCAP) for the next 18 months. This contract aims to advance the design and testing of a sixth-generation fighter, addressing future air combat needs amid rising threats from Russia and China. The agreement is politically significant, demonstrating commitment to defense collaboration and job support across the three nations.

Alexandra ReevesSat Jul 04 2026Loading...

Russia is actively using MiG-31 aircraft to launch Kinzhal hypersonic missiles in Ukraine and probe NATO's borders. The MiG-31, the fastest combat jet in service, has been crucial since February 2022, but Russia cannot produce new units, leading to a diminishing fleet. Ukrainian forces have targeted these aircraft to disrupt their operations, highlighting their strategic importance.

In 1997, the U.S. purchased 21 MiG-29 fighter jets from Moldova for $40 million to prevent their acquisition by Iran. The jets were dismantled and sent to Ohio for intelligence purposes. Moldova's defense minister, Valeriu Pasat, was later imprisoned for selling the jets too cheaply. Six MiG-29s remained unsold in Moldova, highlighting the complexities of the deal.

The European Commission proposed five European Defence Projects of Common Interest (EDPCI) to be initiated by 2026, targeting a funding ambition of 190 billion euros. However, only 325 million euros is currently allocated for initial development. The projects encompass drones, maritime defense, and integrated air defense, with Ukraine participating in four of them. This initiative aligns with NATO's requirement for member states to increase defense spending to 5% of GDP by 2035.

Dr. Klaus WeberSat Jul 04 2026Loading...

On July 2, 2023, Russian forces launched a massive airstrike on Kyiv, deploying 74 missiles and 496 drones. Despite Ukrainian air defenses intercepting 48 missiles and 476 drones, 25 ballistic missiles and 12 drones successfully struck 33 locations. The attack lasted over 11 hours, with civilians taking shelter in the metro as a precaution against the strikes.

Dmitri VolkovSat Jul 04 2026Loading...

The U.S. Navy laid down the USS Kentucky in March 1942 but never completed her. In 1956, her bow was cut off to repair the USS Wisconsin after a collision. Kentucky's engines were later repurposed for other naval vessels, and she was sold for scrapping in 1958 after years of inactivity.

Malian Armed Forces reported an attack on military positions in northern and central Mali on July 4. The affected locations include Aguelhok, Anéfis, Gao, and Sevare. The identity of the attackers remains undisclosed, and the military is currently tracking the situation.

Ukrainian Armed Forces deny that Russian troops have taken control of Konstantinovka as of July 4. They report ongoing attempts by Russian forces to seize the area, with small groups infiltrating Ukrainian positions. The situation remains severe, but Konstantinovka is still under Ukrainian control despite claims from Russian President Putin regarding its strategic significance.

Russia is preparing for potential armed provocations against Poland, including drone attacks and border incidents, to test NATO's response. This strategy aims to create ambiguity and confusion within the alliance regarding the nature of the incident. The situation is part of Russia's broader Phase Zero campaign against NATO, focusing on psychological and information operations.

Alexandra ReevesSat Jul 04 2026Loading...

Poland is set to acquire four Airbus A330 MRTT aircraft from Spain by 2030 to enhance its air refueling capabilities. This acquisition is part of a broader strategy to strengthen its military and is financed through the EU's Security Action for Europe program. The decision underscores Poland's commitment to European defense cooperation while addressing its operational needs.

Dr. Klaus WeberSat Jul 04 2026Loading...

On July 3, 2026, the UK, Italy, and Japan awarded a $6.1 billion contract to Edgewing for the development of a next-generation stealth fighter jet under the Global Combat Air Programme. This initiative aims to replace existing aircraft and enhance military capabilities, with a demonstrator aircraft expected to fly by the end of 2027. The program represents a significant collaboration among the three nations, focusing on advanced technology and global security.

Ukraine's FP-5 Flamingo cruise missile, capable of striking targets 3,000 kilometers away, operates on ArduPilot software, which is also used in civilian drones. This missile, developed by Fire Point, was showcased at the Eurosatory defense exhibition in June 2026. The CEO of Fire Point emphasized the advantages of open-source technology in military applications, citing speed, independence, and community support as key benefits.