Analysis & Reports

China unveiled the Feilong-60A loitering munition at the Defence Services Asia exhibition in Malaysia in 2026. This new system, developed by Norinco, enhances the SR-5 multiple launch rocket system by integrating autonomous reconnaissance and strike capabilities. The Feilong-60A can be launched in rapid succession and operates independently in the battlefield, making it a significant advancement in artillery technology.

The Yimengshan ship of the Chinese Navy has developed extensive operational capabilities over the past ten years, participating in joint military exercises and routine patrols in the Taiwan Strait. It has also made international visits to Southeast Asia, showcasing China's naval presence. The ship has achieved compatibility with various military equipment, marking a significant advancement in naval operations.

On April 23, the People's Navy celebrated its 77th anniversary by holding open house events across more than ten cities in China, showcasing active vessels to the public. The Kunlunshan ship, the lead ship of the 071-class landing ship, demonstrated its capabilities, including the ability to transport helicopters, hovercraft, and troops for various military operations.

The radar unit of the Northern Theater Command Air Force is conducting systematic training exercises to enhance its anti-jamming and air-ground confrontation capabilities. This training involves collaboration with aviation and ground missile units to prepare for operations in complex electromagnetic environments.

Japan Air Self-Defense Force reported multiple incidents of aircraft parts falling, including an F-15 fighter jet that lost a cylindrical part during training on April 21. Bases in Chitose, Hamamatsu, and Fukuoka have documented similar occurrences, raising public safety concerns. Investigations are ongoing to prevent future incidents.

The People's Liberation Army Navy celebrates its 77th anniversary today, highlighting its growing strength with new aircraft carriers and warships. Ongoing naval exercises are taking place in the South China Sea and Western Pacific, demonstrating the Navy's operational capabilities and commitment to safeguarding China's maritime interests.

Construction of a military base on Mageshima is progressing, with completion expected by 2030. The base will support Japan Self-Defense Forces and U.S. Navy operations, featuring two runways for F-35B training. Approximately 150-200 personnel will be stationed there, commuting from nearby Tanegashima. This development enhances Japan's defense posture in response to regional tensions with China.

Tanaka TakashiThu Apr 23 2026Loading...

The People's Navy showcased its military capabilities in a promotional video, highlighting the Z-20F anti-submarine helicopter, which has a range exceeding 1000 kilometers. This helicopter is intended to provide anti-submarine escort for aircraft carriers and support for large destroyers. The video included various military assets such as aircraft carriers, submarines, and missile systems, emphasizing the modernization of the fleet.

The Defense POW/MIA Accounting Agency (DPAA) has identified and repatriated the remains of at least 20 American POWs, including Pvt. Bennett H. Waters and Pfc. Weber S. Underwood, from World War II. These efforts, ongoing since 2014, focus on remains from the Bataan Death March and hell ships. As of April 2023, DPAA has disinterred 761 unknowns from the Manila American Cemetery and 430 associated with hell ships, employing advanced DNA sequencing and forensic techniques for identification.

Lieutenant General Lewis Puller commanded the 1st Marine Division during the Battle of the Chosin Reservoir in December 1950, where he famously remarked on being surrounded by enemy forces. His leadership enabled a successful breakout, inflicting heavy casualties on the Chinese forces while enduring extreme cold. Puller is recognized as the most decorated Marine in U.S. history, earning five Navy Crosses for his actions.

On April 23, 2023, the People's Navy will celebrate its 77th anniversary with public open house events in Qingdao and Dalian, showcasing over 40 active vessels. The Type 081 mine countermeasure vessel, Qingzhou, will be displayed to the public for the first time, highlighting its role in ensuring safe maritime operations. The vessel is equipped with specialized tools for mine clearance, emphasizing its importance in modern naval warfare.

The 133 Fleet of the Eastern Theater Command of the People's Liberation Army conducted training exercises in the Western Pacific on April 22, testing its capabilities for distant maritime operations. The fleet navigated through the Yonaguni-Iriomote waterway, a crucial international passage, as part of routine military training that complies with international law. Military experts emphasized the importance of such exercises for enhancing operational readiness in complex maritime environments.

U.S. Navy leaders emphasize the necessity for specialized unmanned systems tailored to different maritime regions during discussions at the Sea-Air-Space mega-conference. They highlight the importance of adapting strategies based on lessons learned from operations in the Gulf and Black Sea, noting that capabilities effective in one area may not translate to others. The Navy plans to diversify its unmanned vessel capabilities and improve industrial partnerships to meet these needs.

Chinese forces plan a coordinated ground assault against U.S. troops on the Korean Peninsula, utilizing advanced tactics and technology. The attack is set to begin with a feint by heavy combined arms battalions, followed by a main assault aimed at overwhelming U.S. defenses within 24 hours. The strategy includes the use of drones, artillery, and electronic warfare to disrupt U.S. operations and isolate American forces.

Lockheed Martin upgraded the F-22 Raptor, enhancing its combat range by 850 nautical miles with new stealth-compatible fuel tanks. The U.S. Air Force continues to deploy the F-22 in operations across the Indo-Pacific, including recent missions in Estonia and against threats in Iran. The addition of infrared search-and-track sensors improves the aircraft's survivability and situational awareness, ensuring its role in maintaining air superiority.

The People's Navy is enhancing its maritime capabilities and defense posture in China. The report emphasizes the Navy's commitment to national defense and its operational readiness across various domains, including deep-sea operations and aerial support.

The People's Liberation Army Navy showcased the Urumqi ship, a 052D class destroyer, during a public open day in Qingdao on April 23, 2023. The event highlighted the ship's advanced military capabilities, including its weapon systems and operational history. The Urumqi ship, named after the city of Urumqi, has participated in various naval missions and represents China's naval strength.

On April 19, a gun salute rehearsal was conducted in Shenyang for the burial of fallen soldiers from the Chinese People's Volunteer Army. Veterans attended the ceremony and expressed their sentiments regarding the service rifles used, wishing they had such weapons during the Korean War.

The Y-20B aircraft of the Chinese Air Force executed its first international mission to South Korea on September 3, 2025, to repatriate the remains of Chinese volunteers from the Korean War. This operation highlights the aircraft's advanced capabilities and the significance of honoring national heroes. The Y-20B, equipped with domestically produced engines, demonstrates enhanced performance and strategic transport capabilities.

The People's Liberation Army Navy showcased the capabilities of the 052D destroyer, emphasizing its advanced phased array radar that can detect threats within a wide range. Personnel shared their experiences operating this technology during the 77th anniversary of the Navy. The report highlights the significance of the 052D as a representative of modern naval warfare capabilities in China.