Analysis & Reports

AI-assisted analysis of military-related information from public sources

A U.S. Air Force B-1B Lancer assigned to the 345th Expeditionary Bomb Squadron, decends for landing at Ørland Air Base, Norway, during a Bomber Task Force Europe deployment, Aug. 9, 2025. The BTF mission highlights how we deliver effects rapidly across dynamic and contested environments through integrated training. (U.S. Air Force photo by Staff Sgt. Tambri Cason)

America Can Bomb Iran. It Cannot Bomb Away the Strait of Hormuz

Military OperationsForce MovementOperational

U.S. forces conducted airstrikes against Iranian military assets near the Strait of Hormuz, while Iran retaliated against U.S. facilities in the region. Commercial traffic through the strait has significantly decreased, indicating a tense maritime environment. Both nations assert control over the strait, leading to an ongoing armed stalemate.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026
Rusty Dagger Cruise Missile

‘Rusty Dagger’: The U.S. Air Force Built a Cheap Cruise Missile in Months Instead of Years. It Did It for Ukraine

Weapons & EquipmentMilitary OperationsOperational

The U.S. Air Force developed the Rusty Dagger cruise missile for Ukraine, completing the program in under 16 months. A live-fire demonstration occurred at Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, on January 21, 2026. The missile is designed to be affordable and mass-producible, with a range exceeding 930 kilometers, aimed at enhancing Ukraine's long-range strike capabilities against Russia. Ukraine is authorized to purchase thousands of these missiles.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026
Sea drones strike Iranian port in combat first for US

Sea drones strike Iranian port in combat first for US

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentOperational

U.S. Central Command employed three Corsair unmanned surface vessels to strike a submarine and ship maintenance facility at the Bandar Abbas naval base in Iran. This operation marks the first combat use of sea drones by U.S. forces, aimed at degrading Iran's military capabilities and protecting commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. The strikes occurred following the revocation of a license allowing Iran to sell oil.

Source: Defense NewsMon Jul 13 2026
President-elect of the United States Donald Trump speaking with attendees at the 2024 AmericaFest at the Phoenix Convention Center in Phoenix, Arizona.

Gas Prices Just Jumped for the First Time Since May — and the Strait of Hormuz Chaos Means the Climb Is Only Starting

Political-MilitaryMilitary OperationsStrategic

Iran blocked the Strait of Hormuz in February 2023, leading to increased oil prices. The U.S. maintains that the Strait is open and has reinstated a blockade against Iran. Recent attacks on ships have heightened tensions, causing gas prices in the U.S. to rise again after a period of decline. Negotiations continue in Oman amid this escalating situation.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026
Ukraine

Ukraine Just Hit More Than a Quarter of Every Ship in the Sea of Azov in Four Days — and Russia Shut the Whole Corridor Down

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentOperational

Ukrainian drone strikes targeted Russian vessels in the Sea of Azov, resulting in the closure of the maritime corridor by Russia. Over a recent eight-day period, Ukraine reportedly struck 105 vessels, including 10 tankers and 4 ferries. The attacks have raised concerns in Russia regarding their naval defense capabilities and have impacted logistics in occupied Crimea.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026
US one-way attack sea drones make combat debut in Iran strikes

US one-way attack sea drones make combat debut in Iran strikes

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentOperational

U.S. Central Command launched one-way attack sea drones in combat for the first time, successfully striking Iranian targets, including a submarine and ship maintenance facility at Bandar Abbas Naval Base. This operation involved three Corsair unmanned surface vessels and marked a significant escalation in U.S. military engagement in the region, following hundreds of attacks against Iranian targets over the past week. The strikes aimed to degrade Iran's capability to threaten commercial shipping.

Source: Task & PurposeMon Jul 13 2026
US uses drone boats for first time in latest Iran strikes

US uses drone boats for first time in latest Iran strikes

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentOperational

U.S. Central Command launched three Corsair unmanned surface vessels in a strike against Iranian targets, marking the first combat use of one-way attack sea drones. The operation targeted a submarine and ship maintenance facility at Bandar Abbas Naval Base and involved over 300 strikes across southern Iran, including Qeshm Island. This action was a response to Iranian attacks on commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz.

Source: Task & PurposeMon Jul 13 2026

Houthi Forces Accuse Saudi Airstrikes on Airport, Yemen Claims Houthis Hijacked Plane

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

Saudi Arabia conducted multiple airstrikes on Sana'a International Airport on July 13, targeting the facility controlled by Houthi forces. An Iranian passenger plane carrying Houthi representatives was en route to the airport during the strikes. Houthi forces also seized a Red Cross aircraft at the airport, preventing its departure and taking the crew hostage.

Source: Global TimesMon Jul 13 2026

Space tag: Jackal, Puma spacecraft to chase each other Victus Haze demo

Military OperationsISR ActivityOperational

Rocket Lab and True Anomaly are conducting rendezvous and proximity operations (RPO) with their Jackal and Puma spacecraft in Washington over the next six months. This initiative, part of the Space Force's Victus Haze demonstration, aims to enhance space domain awareness and operational tactics against on-orbit threats. The missions involve both companies taking turns as chaser and chased, with a focus on surveillance and potential combat scenarios.

Source: Breaking DefenseMon Jul 13 2026
U.S. military names the drone boat behind Iran strike

U.S. military names the drone boat behind Iran strike

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentOperational

U.S. Central Command conducted a combat strike using three Corsair unmanned surface vessels against a submarine and ship maintenance facility at Bandar Abbas Naval Base over the recent weekend. This operation marks the first combat use of American sea drones, aimed at degrading Iran's capability to threaten commercial shipping in the Strait of Hormuz.

Source: Defense BlogMon Jul 13 2026
A U.S. Air Force F-15EX Eagle II and F-15E Strike Eagles assigned to 85th Test and Evaluation Squadron, Eglin Air Force Base, Florida, land at Kadena Air Base, Japan, June 29, 2026. The test aircraft arrival supported the Department of War's effort to modernize U.S. airpower in the Indo-Pacific and prepared Kadena personnel and the local community for the F-15EX's arrival. (U.S. Air Force photo by Airman 1st Class Gracelyn Hess)

The U.S. Air Force Wants Its F-15s to Hunt Stealth Fighters With the Radar Off

Weapons & EquipmentMilitary OperationsOperational

The U.S. Air Force is seeking to develop a next-generation infrared search and track system for its F-15 fleet, as indicated by a sources-sought notice published on June 26, 2023, in Dayton. This initiative comes as the planned F-15EX fleet expands to 267 aircraft, highlighting the need for advanced detection capabilities to counter stealth fighters. The current IRST systems have limitations that the new system aims to overcome, reflecting a significant shift in military technology strategy.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026
HAMMR: built to hit hidden enemies and flying drones

HAMMR: built to hit hidden enemies and flying drones

Weapons & EquipmentMilitary OperationsOperational

American Rheinmetall Munitions has developed the HAMMR, a new rifle designed to engage hidden enemies and small drones. This weapon is part of the U.S. Army's Precision Grenadier System program and features a new 40mm medium-velocity cartridge. The HAMMR allows soldiers to effectively target enemies behind cover and is compatible with existing ammunition. Competing designs from other manufacturers are also in development.

Source: Defense BlogMon Jul 13 2026
Putin

Ukraine’s Drones Just Flew 1,500 Miles to Smash a Refinery in Siberia — the Longest-Range Strike of the Entire War

Military OperationsWeapons & EquipmentOperational

Ukrainian drone strikes recently killed three and wounded five in Pionersky, Moscow region. The strikes also caused a fire in Stavropol and temporarily disrupted operations at Moscow airports. Ukrainian drones flew 1,500 miles to hit an oil refinery in Omsk, marking the longest-range strike of the war. These actions are testing Russian air defenses and have led to significant operational disruptions.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026
Anefis besieged in Mali — JNIM and FLA set Africa Corps in the north in 2026

Anefis besieged in Mali — JNIM and FLA set Africa Corps in the north in 2026

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

On July 5-7, 2026, JNIM and FLA insurgents launched coordinated attacks on multiple Malian military installations from Gao to Sévaré, with significant fighting reported near Anefis. Malian forces, supported by Russian paramilitaries from Africa Corps, faced ambushes and logistical challenges, leading to losses in reinforcements. The alliance between JNIM and FLA poses a new threat to the Malian military, complicating their operational capabilities in the region.

Marie DuboisMarie DuboisMon Jul 13 2026
Navigation Warning! Live Ammunition Firing Activities in Certain Areas of the Bohai Sea, Entry Prohibited

Navigation Warning! Live Ammunition Firing Activities in Certain Areas of the Bohai Sea, Entry Prohibited

Military OperationsTactical

The Tangshan Maritime Safety Administration announced live ammunition shooting activities in the Bohai Sea from July 14 at 00:00 to July 17 at 24:00. Vessels are prohibited from entering the designated areas during this period.

Source: Global TimesMon Jul 13 2026
President Donald J. Trump signs an Executive Order creating an anti-fraud task force to be led by Vice President JD Vance, Monday, March 16, 2026, in the Oval Office. (Official White House Photo by Molly Riley)

Trump Says Iran Agreed to a ‘Perfect Deal’ and Gave Up Everything — Then Launched a Drone at a Ship Within the Hour

Military OperationsForce MovementOperational

The U.S. launched airstrikes against Iranian military targets in response to Iranian attacks on U.S. allies and shipping in the Strait of Hormuz. CENTCOM reported hitting dozens of targets, including air-defense systems and missile capabilities. Iran claimed responsibility for attacks on U.S. military targets in Bahrain, Jordan, and Kuwait, while CENTCOM denied any U.S. casualties. The situation reflects a significant escalation in hostilities following a recent ceasefire agreement.

Source: 19FortyFiveMon Jul 13 2026

Ukraine attacks over a dozen Russian military targets; Russia strikes Ukrainian Black Sea ports.

Military OperationsLogisticsOperational

Ukraine launched a large-scale drone strike against over ten Russian military targets on July 13, including an airbase in Crimea and oil storage facilities. In retaliation, Russian forces struck Ukrainian infrastructure in Chernomorsk, destroying facilities used for military supplies. Both sides utilized drones and precision weapons in their operations.

Source: Global TimesMon Jul 13 2026
22 Russian Refineries Under Attack from Ukraine in 2026 Change the War for Fuel

22 Russian Refineries Under Attack from Ukraine in 2026 Change the War for Fuel

LogisticsMilitary OperationsOperational

Ukrainian forces conducted strikes on 22 Russian oil refineries and related infrastructure from January to June 2026, impacting fuel logistics. The strikes targeted facilities in Tver, Stavropol Krai, Ufa, Rostov Oblast, Yaroslavl, Ust-Luga, and Omsk. As a result, fuel shortages have emerged in 78 of 83 Russian regions, complicating military supply chains and operations.

Dmitri VolkovDmitri VolkovMon Jul 13 2026

Auterion , Ukrainian drone-maker Skyfall to supply 50,000 FPVs

Weapons & EquipmentMilitary OperationsOperational

Auterion has partnered with Skyfall to supply 50,000 FPV drones to the Ukrainian Armed Forces, with deliveries starting this week. The drones, equipped with autonomy software, are designed to strike moving targets and are part of a contract valued at $100 million. The order, more than double previous deployments, was awarded by an undisclosed European NATO nation, believed to be Germany. The Shrike drones have already proven effective in combat against Russian military assets.

Source: Breaking DefenseMon Jul 13 2026

Auterion, Ukrainian drone-maker Skyfall to supply 50,000 FPVs

Weapons & EquipmentMilitary OperationsOperational

Auterion has partnered with Skyfall to supply 50,000 FPV drones to the Ukrainian Armed Forces, with deliveries starting this week. The drones, equipped with autonomy software, are designed to strike moving targets and have been used effectively in combat. The contract is believed to be funded by Germany, and the total order exceeds previous deployments to Ukraine.

Source: Breaking DefenseMon Jul 13 2026