Analysis & Reports

The Israel Defense Forces approved a framework to mobilize up to 400,000 reservists in response to escalating conflicts with Iran and Hezbollah in Lebanon. This decision, made on March 25, 2023, aims to prepare for various military needs, including airstrikes and ground operations. The IDF emphasized that this is a maximum limit for potential mobilization, not an immediate call-up of all reservists.

U.S. and Israeli forces conducted an airstrike on the Iran University of Science and Technology in Tehran on March 28.

The Iranian military spokesperson stated that only Iran has the authority to set conditions for ending the war, warning the U.S. and Israel to accept this reality. This statement was made on March 27, 2023, in Tehran, emphasizing Iran's position as the victor in the ongoing conflict.

Israeli Defense Forces are currently striking Iranian regime targets in Tehran as of March 28, 2023. This operation aims to target various locations associated with the Iranian government.

Israeli forces conducted airstrikes on Iranian nuclear facilities, while Iranian military actions resulted in injuries to 10 U.S. personnel at a Saudi base. U.S. Secretary of State Rubio indicated that military operations against Iran will persist for several weeks. The situation remains tense with ongoing military engagements in the region.

The Bushehr nuclear power plant in Iran was attacked on March 27, 2023, marking the third incident in ten days. Iranian authorities reported no damage or casualties, and the reactor remained operational without radiation leaks. The IAEA expressed concern over military activities in the vicinity, emphasizing the potential risks of a significant radioactive incident.

Iran attacked the Prince Sultan Air Base in Saudi Arabia on March 27, 2023, injuring 10 U.S. personnel and damaging multiple aircraft refueling tankers. The assault involved missiles and drones, with reports indicating serious injuries among two personnel. This incident is part of escalating military tensions following recent U.S. and Israeli operations against Iran.

The U.S. Army is developing cost-effective methods to counter drone threats using existing ammunition, while Ukraine has integrated shotguns and specialized rounds for anti-drone defense. Israel's Iron Beam laser system provides a low-cost solution for intercepting drones. These developments reflect a shift in military strategy to address the increasing use of drones in conflicts across Iran, Israel, and Ukraine.

The U.S. Navy issued an ultimatum to the IRGC Navy to abandon their posts by April 6, 2026, following the destruction of 92% of Iran's warships and the death of IRGC Navy commander Alireza Tangsiri. The Iranian Navy is in functional collapse, yet Iran retains asymmetric capabilities, including missiles and naval mines, while the Strait of Hormuz remains closed, affecting global oil transit. The situation indicates a potential escalation in U.S. military operations against remaining Iranian forces.

An Iranian missile strike on Prince Sultan Airbase in Saudi Arabia wounded 12 U.S. service members on Friday, with two in serious condition. The attack, which involved missiles and drones, also damaged several U.S. refueling aircraft. This incident occurs as the U.S. military is deploying additional forces to the region in response to escalating tensions with Iran.

Ten U.S. service members were wounded in an Iranian missile strike on Prince Sultan Airbase in Saudi Arabia on Friday. Two of the wounded are in serious condition, and the attack also damaged several U.S. refueling aircraft. This incident is part of ongoing tensions in the region, with U.S. military assets being deployed to counter Iranian aggression.

Russia began supplying drones and intelligence to Iran in early March 2026, following U.S.-Israeli strikes on Iranian military sites. The drones, primarily Geran-2 systems, are part of a strategic partnership aimed at reinforcing Iran's military capabilities. Russia's production capacity allows it to sustain its own operations while supporting Iran, which has faced significant disruptions in its drone manufacturing due to external attacks.

Chancellor Merz expressed skepticism about the possibility of U.S. and Israeli regime change in Iran during an event in Germany on March 27, 2023. He highlighted the increasing entanglement of both nations in the conflict and the economic repercussions for Germany. Merz stated that Germany would work to de-escalate the situation and ensure its security, considering military escort options in the Strait of Hormuz only if a ceasefire is achieved and authorized internationally.

Israeli Defense Forces conducted airstrikes on two Iranian nuclear facilities on March 27, 2023, including a uranium 'yellowcake' production plant in Yazd Province and the Arak facility. The International Atomic Energy Agency urged military restraint to avoid nuclear accident risks. No radiation increase was reported from the sites, and Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister criticized the IAEA for its lack of condemnation regarding the attacks.

An Iranian missile struck Prince Sultan Air Base in Saudi Arabia on March 27, damaging multiple U.S. refueling aircraft. The attack also involved the use of drones, marking a continuation of Iranian hostilities towards the base.

U.S. Secretary of State Rubio announced that military operations by the U.S. and Israel against Iran will continue for 2 to 4 weeks. He confirmed that no meetings are planned regarding the Russia-Ukraine conflict. Additionally, the U.S. has deployed thousands of troops to the Middle East to support military objectives without sending ground forces.

Iran's Foreign Minister stated that Israel will face severe consequences for its airstrikes on Iranian civilian nuclear facilities and infrastructure on March 27, 2023. He condemned the attacks, which included strikes on major steel plants and a power plant, and claimed they were coordinated with the United States. This statement follows a contradictory remark from former President Trump regarding actions against Iranian energy facilities.

The Israel Defense Forces confirmed airstrikes on March 27 targeting Iran's Arak heavy water reactor and a uranium enrichment facility in Yazd Province. This action is part of Israel's ongoing efforts to undermine Iran's nuclear weapons program.

U.S. and Israeli forces conducted airstrikes on the Khondab nuclear facility in Iran on March 27, 2025. The facility, which houses a heavy water reactor, had implemented safety measures, resulting in no reported casualties. The strikes occurred near the city of Arak in Markazi Province, Iran, and are part of ongoing military tensions in the region.

Iran's parliamentary speaker, Ghalibaf, responded strongly to U.S. threats of a ground invasion, suggesting such an invasion would fail. The U.S. is reportedly considering deploying up to 10,000 troops to the Middle East, potentially to strike Iranian territory and oil export hubs.