Analysis & Reports

The Pentagon released its 2026 National Defense Strategy, emphasizing deterrence against China and reallocating resources for military engagement in the Indo-Pacific. The strategy allocates an additional $12.6 billion to counter Chinese military build-up, while Taiwan's absence from priority areas raises concerns. Regional allies express varied responses, reflecting their own security concerns and interpretations of U.S. commitments.

Marcus ChenSun Mar 01 2026Loading...

Russia sold 24 advanced Su-35 fighters to China in 2019, completing a deal worth $2.5 billion that was agreed upon in 2015. This sale included spare engines and equipment, marking China as the first foreign buyer of the Su-35. The transaction was influenced by international sanctions on Russia following its annexation of Crimea.

Hiroo Onoda, a lieutenant in the Imperial Japanese Army, survived on Lubang Island from 1944 until March 1974, believing World War II was still ongoing. He and three other soldiers ignored attempts to inform them of the war's end, surviving on coconuts and rice while engaging in guerrilla actions. Onoda finally surrendered when his former commander came to relieve him of duty.

The U.S. Air Force's delivery of F-15EX Eagle II fighters to Kadena Air Base in Okinawa has been delayed due to a labor strike at Boeing's St. Louis facility. The first aircraft are now expected to arrive in spring 2024, impacting the Air Force's modernization efforts. Despite the strike, deliveries to the Air National Guard in Portland resumed in December.

Australia faces a critical capability gap in its submarine force as U.S. and British shipyards struggle to meet demand for new submarines. Discussions are ongoing about leasing Los Angeles-class submarines from the U.S. or revisiting contracts with French manufacturers to enhance Australia's naval capabilities against China's expanding fleet. The AUKUS pact is currently failing to deliver the necessary submarines for Australia, which needs to act quickly to bolster its defense.

The 2026 National Defense Strategy outlines a shift in U.S. military priorities towards deterrence by denial in the Indo-Pacific, emphasizing homeland defense while calling for increased defense spending from allies. Notably, Taiwan is not explicitly mentioned, raising concerns about U.S. commitment. The strategy aims to enhance U.S. military presence and capabilities in the region to counter China's influence.

Marcus ChenSun Mar 01 2026Loading...

The People's Liberation Army officially began issuing the Reserve Personnel Certificate on March 1, 2023, which serves as valid identification for reserve personnel. This certificate replaces the previous officer certificate and reflects the dual identity of reserve personnel as both civilians and military members. Legislation has been enacted to protect their rights, and the selection process includes specific criteria for eligibility.

Recent satellite images reveal that the construction of China's Type 004 aircraft carrier at Dalian Shipyard has reached a critical phase, suggesting the potential for nuclear propulsion. Experts note similarities to U.S. Ford-class carriers, indicating advanced technology. If confirmed, this would mark China as the third nation to build a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, significantly enhancing its naval capabilities.

Li MinghuiSun Mar 01 2026Loading...

Joint military exercises involving the Philippine Navy, U.S. Navy, and Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force were conducted in the Bashi Channel from February 20-26, 2026. The exercises marked a significant shift in security cooperation, expanding the operational area and enhancing interoperability among the three nations. Chinese naval forces monitored the exercises and engaged in signal jamming, highlighting regional tensions.

Tanaka TakashiSun Mar 01 2026Loading...

On February 26, 2023, the 45th Cobra Gold multinational military exercise began with a large-scale amphibious assault drill at Hatyai, Thailand, involving approximately 8000 soldiers from 30 countries, including the U.S. Marine Corps and forces from Thailand, Singapore, and South Korea. The exercise focuses on integrating new technologies for cyber warfare and communication monitoring, marking a significant evolution in its operational scope since its inception in 1982.

Since 2022, the People's Liberation Army (PLA) has undergone a significant purge, resulting in the removal of 101 senior military officers, including high-ranking generals. This unprecedented action has raised serious concerns about the PLA's current readiness and future operational capabilities. The Southern Theater Command has been particularly affected, with its leadership nearly entirely replaced. The report highlights a drastic shift in command structure and political loyalty within the military.

Li MinghuiSun Mar 01 2026Loading...

China conducted live-fire military exercises in the Yellow Sea and engaged in provocative actions near the Miyako Strait from November 2025 to March 2026. Diplomatic tensions escalated between China and Japan following statements from Japanese officials regarding Taiwan. The U.S. and Japan strengthened their alliance through strategic dialogues addressing regional security concerns.

Tanaka TakashiSun Mar 01 2026Loading...

China has established a robust Anti-Access/Area-Denial (A2/AD) strategy that protects its aircraft carrier fleet and deters U.S. Navy operations in the Indo-Pacific. This strategy utilizes a dense inventory of Anti-Ship Ballistic Missiles (ASBMs) and hypersonic missiles, forcing U.S. carriers to operate from a distance. The geographical advantages and advanced missile systems give China a significant edge in any potential maritime conflict.

The People's Liberation Army conducted combat readiness patrols in the Scarborough Shoal area on February 28. Official video footage reveals pilots discussing their operations, indicating a direct military presence in a region claimed by the Philippines, the US, Japan, and Australia.

The U.S. announced a $12.6 billion investment in surveillance and deterrence operations in the Indo-Pacific on February 24, 2026, amid growing concerns over China's military expansion. This includes the launch of Cobra Gold 2026, a multilateral military exercise in Thailand involving 8,000 personnel from 30 nations. The AUKUS partnership is also progressing with submarine cooperation, enhancing regional security efforts.

Marcus ChenSat Feb 28 2026Loading...

China's Ministry of National Defense accused the United States of undermining nuclear stability in a statement issued on February 28. The ministry responded to U.S. allegations of Chinese nuclear testing, asserting that China maintains a defensive nuclear posture and complies with international commitments. The statement criticized U.S. nuclear policy and modernization efforts, framing the exchange as part of broader disagreements over nuclear transparency and arms control compliance.

U.S. and Israeli forces launched strikes on Iran, prompting emergency meetings among European leaders on Saturday. French President Macron called for a U.N. Security Council meeting, while leaders from Germany and the U.K. discussed the escalating situation. The strikes have raised fears of a broader conflict, with various international leaders condemning the actions and calling for restraint and negotiations regarding Iran's nuclear program.

Major Thomas McGuire Jr. was reported missing in action on January 7, 1945, while leading a fighter sweep over Negros Island, Philippines. During the mission, he attempted to save a fellow pilot from an enemy attack but crashed his P-38L Lightning. McGuire was a highly decorated ace, having shot down 38 enemy aircraft before his disappearance, and was posthumously awarded the Medal of Honor for his bravery.

The United Arab Emirates condemned Iranian missile attacks across the Gulf region on Saturday, following the death of a Pakistani national from falling debris. The UAE warned that continued strikes could have grave consequences and emphasized the threat to regional stability. The Ministry of Defense confirmed that the fatality resulted from debris from an intercepted missile, highlighting the risks to civilian populations as missile exchanges extend beyond traditional conflict zones.

The U.S. is implementing a defense strategy that prioritizes homeland security and the Indo-Pacific, recognizing China as the primary threat. Key initiatives include enhancing military capabilities in the Philippines and Taiwan, alongside a substantial arms package for Taiwan. The strategy reflects a shift in focus while maintaining a strong deterrent posture against China.

Marcus ChenSat Feb 28 2026Loading...