Analysis & Reports

Chinese researchers at the China Aerodynamics Research and Development Centre identified potential aerodynamic weaknesses in the U.S. Air Force's B-21 Raider bomber using the PADJ-X simulation software. The findings, based on public design information, suggest theoretical improvements but are limited by the lack of access to classified data. This research highlights the ongoing military competition between the U.S. and China in aerospace capabilities.

The 2026 U.S. National Defense Strategy emphasizes deterrence by denial against China, directing U.S. forces to strengthen defenses along the First Island Chain. On March 12, 2025, the U.S. Navy transitioned from the Ticonderoga-class cruiser USS Robert Smalls to the Arleigh Burke-class destroyer USS Mustin as part of modernization efforts. The strategy also demands increased defense spending from allies, totaling 5% of GDP, while notably omitting Taiwan from its discussions, creating strategic ambiguity.

Marcus ChenFri Mar 13 2026Loading...

Japan and the U.S. are set to enhance military cooperation through AI target selection systems and joint missile production, with a significant summit scheduled for March 19, 2026. Japan is deploying long-range missiles and has contracted for 400 Tomahawk missiles to bolster its defense capabilities. This cooperation aims to address regional threats and improve interoperability between the two nations' armed forces.

Tanaka TakashiFri Mar 13 2026Loading...

China announced a defense budget of 1.94 trillion RMB (approximately 282 billion USD) on March 10, 2026, marking a 6.9% increase from the previous year. The budget emphasizes modernization and strategic capabilities, focusing on advanced weaponry and military technology. This increase is contextualized within China's economic growth and the upcoming centenary of the People's Liberation Army in 2027, reflecting a commitment to enhancing national defense in a complex security environment.

Li MinghuiFri Mar 13 2026Loading...

Japan is attempting to rearm and revive militarism, causing heightened regional security concerns. The Japan Self-Defense Forces have deployed land-based improved Type 12 anti-ship missile launchers to Kumamoto City, with formal deployment scheduled for March 31. This move has drawn significant international criticism and warnings about crossing a 'red line' in military engagement.

The U.S. plans to redeploy parts of the THAAD missile system from South Korea to the Middle East due to rising tensions with Iran. South Korea's defense ministry reassured that this will not affect its deterrent capabilities against North Korea. Meanwhile, Japan and the U.S. are set to enhance defense cooperation, addressing concerns over North Korea's military advancements.

Tanaka TakashiFri Mar 13 2026Loading...

The U.S. Air Force plans to deploy 36 F-15EX Eagle II fighter jets to Okinawa in Spring 2026 as part of the 2026 National Defense Strategy, which emphasizes the First Island Chain for regional defense against China. The strategy requires allies to increase defense spending significantly, raising concerns about U.S. commitment to Taiwan amid rising tensions. U.S. Indo-Pacific Command is accelerating force deployments and enhancing military cooperation with regional partners.

Marcus ChenThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

Japan is accelerating legislative reforms to enable lethal exports and secure funding for the Global Combat Air Program (GCAP), its most expensive defense project, despite contract delays. The GCAP aims to develop next-generation fighter jets as a successor to the F-2, with a target to field the aircraft by 2035. This initiative is part of Japan's strategy to reduce reliance on the U.S. and counter Chinese military pressure in the region.

NATO conducted the Cold Response exercise in the Arctic in March 2026, emphasizing civilian preparedness. The EU announced defense partnerships with Australia, Iceland, and Ghana, reflecting a shift towards strategic autonomy. Tensions in EU-NATO relations escalated due to U.S. policies, prompting the EU to explore independent defense strategies. Cooperation between NATO and the EU continues to focus on countering hybrid threats.

Alexandra ReevesThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

Operation Epic Fury significantly degraded Iran's military capabilities, including its nuclear and missile infrastructure, and resulted in the deaths of key leaders. The U.S. Navy's F/A-18F Super Hornets and Nimitz-class carriers were involved in the operation. Despite the tactical victory, Iran is likely to seek to rebuild its military, influenced by a more militant regime under Mojtaba Khamenei. The operation raises questions about future U.S. and Israeli interventions in response to Iran's potential military resurgence.

The U.S. Air Force is deploying 48 F-35A Lightning II stealth fighters to Misawa Air Base in Japan to bolster defense capabilities amid increasing Chinese military activity. This strategic move enhances the operational reach of U.S. forces in the Pacific and strengthens the U.S.-Japan alliance. The deployment is part of a broader effort to counter potential threats to regional stability, including the defense of Taiwan.

The Pentagon's 2026 National Defense Strategy prioritizes homeland defense and deterring China, emphasizing deterrence through denial and limited support for allies. The strategy calls for increased military presence along the First Island Chain and pressures allies to raise defense spending to 5% of GDP. However, it notably omits explicit mention of Taiwan, causing concern among regional partners. The U.S. and the Philippines plan over 500 joint military activities for 2026, reflecting heightened defense cooperation.

Marcus ChenThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

The U.S. is recalibrating its military posture in the Indo-Pacific to address fiscal constraints and enhance deterrence against China. This includes deploying missile systems to the Philippines and increasing defense spending commitments from Japan and South Korea. The AUKUS partnership is advancing operational integration among U.S. and Australian forces, while China continues to expand its military presence in the region. The 2026 National Defense Strategy emphasizes a shift towards burden-sharing with allies.

Marcus ChenThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

The United States unveiled a new defense strategy focusing on deterring China in the Indo-Pacific, emphasizing the first island chain. This strategy demands greater defense contributions from allies, particularly Japan, South Korea, and the Philippines, while China continues its military modernization. The U.S. aims to maintain military superiority through forward-deployed forces and allied contributions, but faces challenges in ensuring commitment and reliability among regional partners.

Marcus ChenThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

China is deterred from invading Taiwan due to U.S. military operations in Iran and the enhanced capabilities of Japan and Australia. The U.S. Navy's USS Abraham Lincoln has been redeployed to Iran, impacting its presence in the Indo-Pacific. Japan's acquisition of over 150 F-35 fighters contributes to regional deterrence. Upcoming political summits and arms deals will further influence China's strategic calculations regarding Taiwan.

Japan plans to deploy two types of long-range missiles in Kumamoto Prefecture by the end of this month. The Type 12 anti-ship missile, with a range of 1000 kilometers, will target both maritime and land objectives. This move is viewed as a significant shift from Japan's defensive military posture, raising concerns about its compliance with the pacifist constitution and its expanding military ambitions.

China's defense budget for 2026 is set at 1.91 trillion yuan, marking a 7% increase aimed at enhancing military modernization. The People's Liberation Army Navy has commissioned 10 new 055-class destroyers, significantly boosting its naval capabilities. The budget reflects a strategic focus on integrating advanced technologies and maintaining a balance between defense spending and economic growth.

Li MinghuiThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

Japan is deploying its first domestically developed long-range missile system, the improved Type 12 surface-to-ship guided missile, at Kumamoto City on March 31, 2026. This deployment marks a significant shift in Japan's defense policy from a strictly defensive posture to one that includes counterattack capabilities. The missile's range has been extended to approximately 1,000 kilometers, allowing it to target areas along the Chinese coast and parts of the Korean Peninsula.

Tanaka TakashiThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

China's Permanent Representative to the United Nations expressed disappointment on March 11 over the failure of a resolution draft proposed by Russia concerning the Middle East situation. The resolution aimed to halt military actions and condemn attacks on civilians, but China felt it did not adequately reflect the conflict's roots. The representative emphasized the importance of returning to diplomatic negotiations to prevent escalation.

China announced a defense budget of 1.91 trillion RMB (approximately 277 billion USD) on March 5, 2026, reflecting a 7% increase. Concurrently, the People's Liberation Army is undergoing a significant anti-corruption campaign, resulting in the purging of over 100 senior generals. Despite these internal changes, military activities around Taiwan have intensified, indicating a continued focus on military modernization and regional assertiveness.

Li MinghuiThu Mar 12 2026Loading...