Analysis & Reports

The U.S. military is deploying approximately 2500 Marines and 3 ships, including the USS Boxer, to the Middle East as of March 20, 2023. This deployment aims to enhance operational capabilities in the region, with the USS Boxer departing earlier than scheduled. The U.S. is also contemplating further troop deployments to exert pressure on Iran regarding its oil exports.

On January 29, 2026, thirty fighters from the Islamic State Sahel Province (ISSP) assaulted Diori Hamani International Airport in Niamey, Niger, using armed drones, light weapons, and mortars. This two-hour attack highlights the growing operational capacity of jihadist groups in the Sahel, amidst a deteriorating security situation in Mali, Niger, and Burkina Faso, where military juntas struggle to contain terrorism.

Marie DuboisFri Mar 20 2026Loading...

The Nanchang Ship, part of the Liaoning Carrier Group, engaged two foreign vessels attempting to cross its formation in the Western Pacific at 6 AM. The Nanchang Ship executed tactical maneuvers to prevent the incursion, leading to the foreign vessels retreating after failing to respond to warnings.

The Nanchang Ship, part of the Liaoning Carrier Strike Group, engaged in a naval exercise in the Western Pacific at 6 AM. Two foreign ships attempted to cross the formation of the Chinese Navy but were warned and did not respond. The Nanchang Ship executed tactical maneuvers to prevent the crossing, leading the foreign vessels to retreat.

In March 2026, approximately 2,000 Chinese fishing vessels formed unusual formations in the East China Sea, indicating potential military posturing. The Chinese Coast Guard has increased its activities in the South China Sea, while Indonesia, the Philippines, and Vietnam are exploring enhanced maritime security cooperation. Analysts view the mobilization of these vessels as a military demonstration, highlighting a shift in the regional maritime security environment.

Tanaka TakashiThu Mar 19 2026Loading...

The Alliance of Sahel States (AES) is operationalizing a unified force of 6,000 troops to combat jihadist threats in the Sahel, following a critical meeting in Ouagadougou on February 26, 2026. Concurrently, ECOWAS announced the activation of its standby force to deploy 2,000 soldiers by the end of 2026. The security situation continues to deteriorate, with increased attacks by groups like Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) and the Islamic State's Sahel Province (ISSP), leading to significant civilian casualties and a fragmented security landscape.

Marie DuboisWed Mar 18 2026Loading...

French President Emmanuel Macron ordered the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier Charles de Gaulle to redeploy from the Baltic Sea to the Eastern Mediterranean on March 3, 2026, to protect allied assets from Iranian missile and drone attacks. The carrier, accompanied by the frigate Languedoc, aims to secure maritime routes near Cyprus amidst escalating tensions in the region. This deployment underscores France's reliance on its single aircraft carrier as it prepares for future naval capabilities with the upcoming PANG program.

Systematic introduced new capabilities in SitaWare Maritime for coordinating submarine operations and mine countermeasures. The PMI Planning Capability enhances safe coordination among coalition forces, while the Mine Countermeasures Planning capability aids in clearing mined waters. These updates are part of the 2026 SitaWare suite update cycle, aimed at improving interoperability in contested environments such as the Indo-Pacific and North Atlantic.

The Unified Force of the Sahel Alliance (AES) deployed 6,000 soldiers from Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger in March 2026 to combat escalating jihadist threats. Concurrently, the Economic Community of West African States (CEDEAO) is mobilizing its own regional force. Recent operations have intensified, with significant airstrikes against jihadist positions. The situation remains complex due to political divisions between AES and CEDEAO member states, impacting regional coordination against jihadist groups.

Marie DuboisSun Mar 15 2026Loading...

The USS Blue Ridge and USS Mount Whitney, the U.S. Navy's amphibious command ships, are actively engaged in naval operations and diplomatic missions in the Black Sea, Italy, and Japan. They are set to achieve operational milestones in Libya and New Zealand by 2025. Both ships play critical roles as flagships for their respective fleets and have been extended in service until 2039 due to their advanced command and control capabilities.

Burkinabè and Malian forces conducted successful military operations against terrorist groups in February and March 2026, regaining control of key towns and neutralizing over 100 militants. The operations included airstrikes and ground assaults, reflecting a coordinated effort by the Alliance of Sahel States. However, the JNIM continues to pose a significant threat, having conducted over 500 attacks in 2025 and controlling substantial territory in Burkina Faso. The situation remains precarious as terrorist groups adapt and maintain operational capabilities.

Marie DuboisSat Mar 14 2026Loading...

In March 2026, the Unified Force of the Sahel Alliance (AES), comprising 5,000 to 6,000 soldiers from Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, was deployed to counter a surge in jihadist attacks. Jama'at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM) initiated a coordinated offensive primarily in Burkina Faso, while the Islamic State in the Greater Sahara (EIGS) executed attacks near regional capitals. The AES seeks strategic autonomy following the severance of military ties with Western nations, amidst ongoing security challenges in the region.

Marie DuboisSat Mar 14 2026Loading...

The Unified Force of the Sahel Alliance deployed approximately 5,000 to 6,000 soldiers in Niamey during the first quarter of 2026. This action, led by General Daouda Traoré, responds to a dramatic rise in terrorist attacks in the Sahel region. The force, composed of troops from Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, aims to enhance regional security following its inauguration in December 2025.

Marie DuboisSat Mar 14 2026Loading...

The Unified Force of the Sahel Alliance deployed approximately 5,000 to 6,000 soldiers in Niamey during the first quarter of 2026 to counter a surge in terrorist attacks. This force, inaugurated in December 2025, includes troops from Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger, and is commanded by General Daouda Traoré.

Marie DuboisSat Mar 14 2026Loading...

The U.S. recalibrated its military strategy in the 2026 National Defense Strategy, emphasizing deterrence in the Indo-Pacific and increasing defense spending demands on allies. The strategy allocates $901 billion for defense, with significant investments in military capabilities and joint exercises with regional partners. However, the omission of specific commitments regarding Taiwan has raised concerns among allies about U.S. reliability and intentions. Additionally, U.S. military assets have been redeployed from South Korea, complicating regional security dynamics.

Marcus ChenSat Mar 14 2026Loading...

Iranian forces attacked 16 tankers in the Strait of Hormuz and Persian Gulf in March 2026, leading to a surge in oil prices over $100 per barrel. The Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) utilized suicide drone speed boats in these attacks, while U.S. leadership is advised to adopt long-term strategies to counter Iran's military threats. The Gulf Cooperation Council is also considering drone operations against the IRGC's naval capabilities.

The U.S. Navy's Blue Ridge-class command ships, USS Blue Ridge and USS Mount Whitney, serve as vital command-and-control platforms for fleet commanders in the Western Pacific and Mediterranean. These ships, equipped with advanced communications systems, are set to remain in service until 2039, reflecting their unique operational capabilities. They play a crucial role in directing large-scale naval operations, despite their age.

The Sahel States Alliance (AES) activated a joint force of 5,000 soldiers from Mali, Burkina Faso, and Niger in December 2025 amid escalating military tensions with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS). ECOWAS plans to deploy a 260,000-strong counter-terrorism force, further straining relations. A Nigerian military intervention in Benin in February 2026 was viewed by the AES as a sovereignty violation, while U.S. airstrikes in Nigeria have complicated the security landscape. The AES is pivoting towards Russia for military support.

Marie DuboisFri Mar 13 2026Loading...

The U.S. is recalibrating its military posture in the Indo-Pacific to address fiscal constraints and enhance deterrence against China. This includes deploying missile systems to the Philippines and increasing defense spending commitments from Japan and South Korea. The AUKUS partnership is advancing operational integration among U.S. and Australian forces, while China continues to expand its military presence in the region. The 2026 National Defense Strategy emphasizes a shift towards burden-sharing with allies.

Marcus ChenThu Mar 12 2026Loading...

The USS George H.W. Bush is set to deploy to the eastern Mediterranean, joining the USS Gerald R. Ford and USS Abraham Lincoln in operations against Iranian military infrastructure. This deployment enhances U.S. naval capabilities in the region, allowing for hundreds of strike sorties daily and increasing deterrence against Iranian actions, particularly in the Strait of Hormuz.