A Major Power's Heavyweight and a Lifeboat: Three Ships Support the "Maritime Mobile Triple A"!

Source: Global Times
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Recently, the Navy's hospital ship "Peace Ark"

set sail from a military port in Qingdao, Shandong

to Africa and South Asia to carry out the "Harmonious Mission-2026" task.

This is its first overseas mission since its commissioning.

"Peace Ark," "Harmony Ark," "Silk Road Ark"

Three 10,000-ton hospital ships

form the backbone of China's maritime medical support.

Let's take a look

Professional ocean-going hospital ships

Guarding all areas of the three coastal military regions

Currently, each of China's three coastal military regions is equipped with one hospital ship, achieving full coverage of the East, South, and North Seas. They do not have missile systems or naval guns, are painted entirely white, and feature large red cross markings, making them one of the few specially designed and built 10,000-ton professional ocean-going hospital ships in the world.

China's "maritime top-tier hospital" family has gathered!

One image to show you

Capable of performing complex surgeries and handling various injuries

The hospital ship is fully equipped

China's dedicated ocean-going hospital ships have medical facilities equivalent to those of a top-tier hospital, with a full load of over 14,000 tons, a total length of 178 meters, a maximum speed of 20 knots, and an ocean endurance of 5,000 nautical miles, capable of global transoceanic navigation.

All three ships are equipped with 8 operating rooms, 300 beds, and 20 ICU beds, complete with CT, blood banks, dialysis, and a full chain of medical technology units, capable of performing complex surgical operations and treating various battle injuries such as blast injuries and burns; the 867 Silk Road Ark enhances ocean endurance and self-sustainability at sea, adding a negative pressure isolation and epidemic prevention area; the 868 Peace Ark adds 2 clean operating rooms, equipped with PCR laboratories and expanded isolation wards, capable of treating infectious patients in large numbers.

The hospital ships do not carry onboard weapons, only medical equipment and rescue helicopters, and are protected under the Geneva Conventions, enjoying a special status of immunity from attack during wartime.

Clear division of labor

Forming a complete rescue chain

Currently, the People's Navy has established a three-tier maritime medical rescue system consisting of large ocean-going hospital ships, medium-sized hospital ships for near and mid-seas, and fast rescue boats for coastal areas. Hospital ships do not follow combat vessels directly into the frontline but serve as mobile top-tier medical treatment nodes at sea, collaborating with the entire maritime medical support system to form a complete rescue chain:

Hospital ships not only have a complete rescue chain, but the maritime rescue teams also have distinct roles.

10,000-ton ocean-going hospital ship: Core treatment center

Equipped with complete top-tier hospital treatment capabilities, specifically receiving severely injured personnel, responsible for complex surgical operations, large-scale disaster relief, and overseas humanitarian medical missions.

Combat vessels with embedded medical units: Frontline emergency stations

Combat vessels come with their own medical capabilities, equipped with operating rooms and monitoring wards. They receive injured personnel transported by helicopter, prioritizing emergency treatments such as hemostasis and wound cleaning, with severely injured personnel transferred to the hospital ship.

Modular medical cabins on comprehensive supply ships: Accompanying mobile medical points

Lightweight medical configurations that can be flexibly installed and dismantled. Mainly serve daily ocean patrols and escort missions, handling common injuries and minor wounds.

Maritime medical rescue boats: Tools for ferrying injured personnel

Compact in size, able to approach warships. Capable of providing simple first aid on-site and transporting injured personnel over short distances.

How hardcore are China's hospital ships?

Military observer Zhang Xuefeng stated that China's hospital ships are positioned as professional, highly responsive, and extremely flexible in their missions, with the following characteristics:

Professional medical ship positioning, efficient task response

Specifically designed around maritime medical rescue, the layout of medical cabins, anti-roll and anti-sway measures, and resistance to salt spray are all tailored for maritime surgery, allowing for rapid deployment upon receiving orders.

Dual capabilities for peace and war, one-click mode switching

In wartime: handling sea battle blast injuries, burns, and mass casualty treatment;

In peacetime: humanitarian rescue, island and reef patrols, and cross-border free clinics.

All-weather surgical capabilities at sea

Professional anti-roll systems + reinforced medical equipment against swaying, allowing for stable surgical operations even in high winds and nighttime conditions. Equipped with rescue helicopters for rapid transport of critically ill patients.

Three ships with comprehensive coverage, extremely flexible missions

One ship in each of the three military regions can operate independently in the ocean, while two or all three ships can be concentrated in the same direction to respond to large-scale disasters or high-intensity maritime operations.

Ocean-going hospital ships do not have cannons or missiles

but are an indispensable life support force in China's far-sea system.

They fill the gap in treating severe injuries at sea

and can protect the lives of personnel at sea in critical moments

while also conveying the warmth of a great power through medical services.

Reporter丨Sun Shanshan, Tang Jiahao

Classification
Region
East Asia & Pacific, Africa
Analytical Domain
Operational
Primary Category / Secondary Categories
Military Operations / Logistics
Subcategory
Naval Engagement
SALUTE Report
Size
Three hospital ships
Activity
Deployment for humanitarian mission
Location
Qingdao · Shandong · China · Africa · South Asia
Unit
People's Liberation Army Navy
Time
Recent
Equipment
hospital shipsmedical equipmentrescue helicopters
Summary

The 'Jixiang Fangzhou' hospital ship of the People's Liberation Army Navy recently departed from Qingdao, Shandong, for a humanitarian mission in Africa and South Asia. This marks its first overseas deployment, joining two other hospital ships to provide comprehensive medical support. Equipped with advanced medical facilities, these ships are designed to operate in maritime environments without onboard weapons, ensuring they can respond effectively to medical emergencies.

Key Facts
  • The 'Jixiang Fangzhou' hospital ship has embarked on its first overseas mission.
  • China has three hospital ships, each stationed in different maritime zones.
  • The hospital ships are equipped to handle complex surgeries and various medical emergencies.