From directed energy to AI and hardening, JIATF-401 is widening counter-UAS options
The counter-UAS fight increasingly requires having enough different ways to detect, track, and defeat drones to match the threat, terrain, mission, and cost of an engagement. That is pushing the Pentagon toward a layered approach that includes lower-cost sensing, kinetic and non-kinetic effectors, directed energy, artificial intelligence, and physical protection.
In this editorial eBRIEF, Breaking Defense examines how JIATF-401, led by Brig. Gen. Matthew Ross, is widening those options: testing lasers and high-power microwaves in operational settings, using AI to speed decision-making and testing, opening new paths for industry, and applying lessons from Ukraine showing that sometimes hardening, dispersion, or other infrastructure changes can be as valuable as another counter-drone system.
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JIATF-401 is currently testing lasers and high-power microwaves as part of its counter-UAS operations in the United States. The unit is leveraging artificial intelligence to improve decision-making and is applying lessons learned from Ukraine to enhance its counter-drone strategies. This approach reflects the Pentagon's commitment to developing a diverse range of detection and engagement methods against drone threats.
- JIATF-401 is testing lasers and high-power microwaves for counter-UAS operations.
- AI is being utilized to enhance decision-making processes.
- Lessons from Ukraine are influencing counter-drone strategies.
- The Pentagon is adopting a layered approach to counter-drone capabilities.