U.S. Army tests a cheap missile made to intercept drones

U.S. Army tests a cheap missile made to intercept drones
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A counter-drone startup tested a low-cost interceptor missile at Yuma Proving Ground this month, loading it into an eight-shot launcher during a homeland-defense experiment involving U.S. Northern Command, NORAD and the Pentagon’s Joint Interagency Task Force 401.

Perseus Defense, a company that went through Y Combinator’s 2025 batch, said each Mk-III interceptor it fired cost roughly $2,500 to build. The company demonstrated the system to a group of distinguished visitors at the test event, showing the launcher running what it described as Lattice-level integration, a reference to Anduril Industries’ command-and-control software, following an earlier demonstration at Fort Carson’s Operation Jailbreak exercise.

The Mk-III is built to physically strike small drones rather than jam or spoof their signals, a kinetic hit-to-kill approach the company says is harder to defeat than electronic warfare against drones flying on fiber-optic links or preprogrammed waypoints that don’t rely on jammable radio signals. Perseus has said it is targeting a cost per engagement far below the $100,000-plus kinetic interceptors currently used against drones that themselves can cost as little as a few hundred dollars.

The push for that kind of low-collateral kinetic option traces back to a specific incident. In December 2023, dozens of unidentified drones flew over Joint Base Langley-Eustis in Virginia, forcing the base to temporarily relocate its F-22 fighters and exposing gaps in how U.S. installations could legally and physically respond to drone incursions over American soil. Similar sightings followed at other bases into 2024 and 2025, and the Department of War stood up JIATF-401 in 2025 specifically to speed up counter-drone capabilities for U.S. forces and installations at home.

Photo by Colten Tessness

The Perseus system was fired at Cibola Range Site 17, Yuma Proving Ground, as part of Falcon Peak 26.2, a counter-small unmanned aircraft systems experiment run by the North American Aerospace Defense Command and U.S. Northern Command. The exercise is designed to demonstrate new counter-drone technologies, expand the military’s focus on low-collateral defeat capabilities, deepen collaboration with mission partners, and give developers fast feedback to speed up the maturity of systems with potential use across the Department of War. This was the first time the campaign was held at Yuma Proving Ground rather than its previous home at Eglin Air Force Base. Other reporting on the event described a Perseus interceptor called Harpe, a 61-centimeter missile with a stated 2-kilometer engagement range fired from a launcher weighing less than 36 kilograms (79 pounds), tested alongside other short-range counter-drone systems to help U.S. Northern Command weigh mobility, cost per shot and magazine depth for base defense.

Perseus Defense was founded in 2025 by Jason Cornelius and Steve Messinger, who studied aerospace engineering together at Penn State, and the company has raised $6.5 million in seed funding.

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Classification
Region
North America
Analytical Domain
Operational
Primary Category / Secondary Categories
Weapons & Equipment / Military Operations
Subcategory
New Weapon System
SALUTE Report
Size
8-shot launcher, Mk-III interceptor
Activity
Testing of a low-cost interceptor missile designed to intercept drones
Location
Yuma Proving Ground · Cibola Range Site 17
Unit
Perseus Defense, U.S. Northern Command, NORAD, Joint Interagency Task Force 401
Time
December 2023, 2025
Equipment
Mk-III interceptor8-shot launcherLattice-level integration command-and-control software
Summary

Perseus Defense tested a low-cost Mk-III interceptor missile at Yuma Proving Ground as part of a counter-drone experiment involving U.S. Northern Command and NORAD. The missile, costing around $2,500, is designed to physically strike drones, demonstrating a kinetic hit-to-kill approach. This testing is part of ongoing efforts to improve U.S. military capabilities against drone incursions, following incidents that exposed vulnerabilities in base defenses.

Key Facts
  • Perseus Defense tested a low-cost interceptor missile at Yuma Proving Ground.
  • The Mk-III interceptor costs approximately $2,500 to build.
  • The system was demonstrated to distinguished visitors during a homeland-defense experiment.
  • The missile is designed to physically strike drones rather than use electronic warfare.
  • The testing is part of a broader initiative to enhance counter-drone capabilities for U.S. forces.