Analysis & Reports

The U.S. Congress approved $500 million in military aid to Taiwan on July 27, 2023, amid ongoing discussions about military support. This aid is part of a broader context where Taiwan faces delays in receiving previously approved military equipment. The Chinese military is recalibrating its assessments based on Taiwan's incremental military improvements, which include various U.S. weapon systems.

Li MinghuiTue Jul 28 2026Loading...

Mitsubishi Heavy Industries will serve as the production base for the next-generation fighter jet in Toyohashi, Aichi Prefecture, Japan, collaborating with UK and Italian engineers. The project aims for deployment of the first aircraft by 2035, replacing Japan's F-2 fighter jet. Canada will also participate as an observer, sharing some confidential information with the involved nations.

The U.S. Congress approved $500 million in Foreign Military Financing for Taiwan, which may not sufficiently address Taiwan's military needs. Delays in the delivery of critical equipment like HIMARS and Javelins could weaken Taiwan's defense and affect Japan's southwestern security. China's coast guard continues to patrol near Taiwan, raising concerns about regional stability and the readiness of Japan's Self-Defense Forces to respond to potential threats.

Tanaka TakashiTue Jul 28 2026Loading...

Chinese Defense Minister Dong Jun met with Brunei's Defense Minister Halbi in Brunei on July 28. They discussed military relations, regional stability, and cooperation in maintaining peace in the South China Sea. A welcome ceremony was held before the meeting, where Halbi reviewed the honor guard.

The Dalian Maritime Safety Administration issued a navigation warning for live-fire exercises in the Yellow Sea from July 28 at 12:00 to July 30 at 17:00, prohibiting entry into specified areas during this period.

The Eastern Theater Command Navy conducted integration training involving amphibious assault ships and hovercraft in a recent exercise. The training focused on rapid deployment and coordination between the two types of vessels, enhancing their operational capabilities. This exercise is part of ongoing efforts to improve combat readiness within the naval forces.

China calls for all parties involved in the Ukraine issue to maintain contact and seek a ceasefire to end the conflict during an emergency public meeting of the UN Security Council on the 27th. The Chinese representative expressed concern over the escalating situation and emphasized the need for dialogue and trust-building to achieve a lasting peace agreement.

The U.S. Congress allocated $500 million in Foreign Military Financing for Taiwan as part of its defense strategy while awaiting a delayed $14 billion arms package. This funding is crucial for Taiwan's military readiness amid ongoing tensions with China, as it faces a backlog of unfulfilled arms cases. The report highlights the urgency for Taiwan to enhance its defense capabilities in light of potential threats from the People's Liberation Army.

Marcus ChenMon Jul 27 2026Loading...

Indonesia's Air Force announced an agreement to purchase 12 M-346F Block 20 light combat aircraft from Italy's Leonardo company. The first delivery is expected in 2030, making Indonesia the first Asian customer for this model. This acquisition is part of Indonesia's strategy to diversify its military capabilities, which currently includes a variety of aircraft from the U.S., Russia, and South Korea.

Australia will increase its defense spending over the next decade as the Australian Defence Force recapitalizes its military capabilities across various warfighting domains.

The U.S. Navy, Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force, and Armed Forces of the Philippines conducted a multilateral maritime exercise in the South China Sea from July 21 to 25, 2026. The exercise focused on interoperability and included anti-submarine warfare training, involving various naval assets such as the USS Santa Barbara and P-8A Poseidon. This drill aimed to enhance operational readiness amid increasing pressure from the Chinese coast guard.

Marcus ChenMon Jul 27 2026Loading...

On July 15, the U.S. Congress passed a bill allocating $500 million in Foreign Military Financing for Taiwan, signaling continued support for Taiwan's defense amid tensions with China. This funding is part of a broader context of U.S. military aid, despite President Trump's hesitation on a larger $14 billion weapons package. The bill reflects Congress's commitment to Taiwan's security in light of China's military threats.

Airbus Defence and Space reported a record intake of €1.3 billion in 2025 during the Farnborough Airshow in London. The company is advancing its drone and aircraft capabilities, including the A400M's use in firefighting in France and the development of the A330 MRTT+. Airbus is also acquiring Ultra Cyber to enhance its cybersecurity offerings and is working on new drone technologies like the Bird of Prey and UCCA solutions.

Leonardo and PT ESystem Solutions Indonesia signed a contract to supply 12 M-346 F Block 20 multirole light fighter aircraft to the Indonesian Ministry of Defence, with deliveries starting in 2030. The agreement includes support and training services, contributing to Indonesia's air force modernization efforts. This makes Indonesia the first Asian customer for this aircraft model, which will enhance its combat capabilities.

The Japan Self-Defense Forces and U.S. Armed Forces commenced the Joint Exercise Rescue (JXR 2026) on July 21, 2026, focusing on disaster relief simulations. This exercise aims to evaluate the operational coordination and speed of decision-making between the two forces. It highlights logistical challenges and the importance of effective communication during emergencies, particularly in the context of regional security concerns.

Tanaka TakashiMon Jul 27 2026Loading...

On July 27, the China Coast Guard fleet, consisting of the Changshan and Wuhu vessels, departed from Qingdao to conduct a 45-day law enforcement patrol in the North Pacific Ocean. This mission aims to enforce international fisheries laws and protect marine resources, showcasing China's commitment to global maritime governance.

A new type of attack submarine has been identified under construction at Jiangnan Shipyard in Shanghai as of July 24, 2026. The submarine measures approximately 120 meters in length and features a smaller sail, which may enhance its stealth capabilities. This development suggests an expansion of the People's Liberation Army Navy's underwater platform capabilities, addressing previous deficiencies in underwater operations.

Li MinghuiMon Jul 27 2026Loading...

Australia successfully tested a hybrid medium-range air defense system at Woomera Test Range in July 2023, integrating existing equipment with new capabilities. The system launched a Standard-2 missile, marking a significant advancement in air defense technology. This project involved collaboration with Lockheed Martin and the U.S. Navy, aiming to improve operational flexibility and cost-effectiveness for the Royal Australian Navy.

Australia announced an additional $3.2 billion investment for the construction of nuclear submarines on July 24, 2023, as part of the AUKUS defense agreement with the U.S. and U.K. This investment aims to enhance Australia's military capabilities and ensure the timely delivery of submarines amid concerns over production rates. The funding will support the Osborne shipyard in South Australia.

The Taiwan Navy commissioned the PGG-627 Danjiang corvette on July 24, 2026, as part of a plan to have 12 corvettes operational by the end of the year. This commissioning coincided with increased activity from the People's Liberation Army around Taiwan, highlighting the strategic importance of the new vessel in enhancing Taiwan's coastal defense capabilities. The Danjiang is equipped with advanced weaponry, including Yunfeng missiles and a Phalanx CIWS.

Tanaka TakashiMon Jul 27 2026Loading...