Analysis & Reports

Saab and Embraer signed a Heads of Agreement to potentially produce 20 additional Gripen aircraft at Embraer's facility in Gavião Peixoto, Brazil, by 2026. This agreement aims to enhance production capacity to meet global demand for the Gripen fighter, reflecting a decade-long partnership between the two companies. The collaboration emphasizes increased industrial output and technological exchange.

Embraer and Saab signed a Heads of Agreement on July 21, 2026, to produce 20 additional Gripen aircraft at Embraer's facility in Gavião Peixoto, São Paulo. This agreement strengthens their decade-long partnership and aims to enhance production capacity to meet global demand for the Gripen fighter. The collaboration reflects mutual trust and aims to support future business opportunities in the region.

Leonardo and Baykar announced the full operational readiness of their LBA Systems Joint Venture in Farnborough on 21 July 2026. The JV focuses on the development and production of uncrewed aerial systems (UAS) and is headquartered in Italy. It combines Leonardo's advanced electronics and certification capabilities with Baykar's UAS design and manufacturing expertise. The product range includes several models, with the first batch of Astore Levante UAS already in production.

The U.S. Marine Corps announced that enlisted Marines stationed in the United States will not receive single barracks rooms, while new barracks in Okinawa, Japan, will provide private rooms for approximately 1,100 Marines. This decision is part of a shared-room model aimed at fostering camaraderie and leadership. The new facilities, funded by the Japanese government, are set to open in August 2023, replacing older barracks on Camp Hansen.

On July 18, a mixed convoy of Malian Armed Forces and Africa Corps was ambushed in Anefis, resulting in the deaths of at least 50 soldiers. The attack was claimed by the Front de libération de l'Azawad (FLA) and Jama’at Nusrat al-Islam wal-Muslimin (JNIM), indicating a tactical alliance against the Malian forces. Africa Corps subsequently conducted drone strikes against the assailants, underscoring the ongoing military challenges in the region.

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The U.S. Army awarded a $98.7 million contract modification to AM General for Humvee production, increasing the total contract value to over $3.2 billion. This contract is part of an indefinite-delivery, indefinite-quantity agreement expected to last until August 28, 2027. Despite plans to transition to the Joint Light Tactical Vehicle, production issues have led to continued demand for Humvees, including foreign military sales.

The U.S. Army awarded a $447 million contract to TCOM LP for the production and support of Persistent Surveillance Systems-Tethered aerostats at Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland. This contract, expected to last until July 20, 2031, aims to enhance the Army's surveillance capabilities with aerostats that can operate continuously for weeks. TCOM's aerostats will provide 360-degree coverage and support military operations, reflecting the Army's commitment to maintaining and expanding its surveillance systems.

Ukrainian forces launched over 400 drones against Moscow and surrounding areas from July 19 to 20, 2023, marking one of the largest attacks to date. Concurrently, Russian forces executed a significant missile strike on Kyiv, firing approximately 40 ballistic missiles targeting military supplies. Both sides are engaged in extensive strikes against each other's logistics and industrial facilities, aiming to disrupt military operations and supply chains.

Ukrainian forces targeted and reported damage to 13 Russian vessels in the Black and Azov Seas on July 21-22, 2026. The operation included 10 cargo ships, 2 tugboats, and 1 tanker, indicating a strategic shift in Ukraine's naval engagement. This campaign aims to disrupt Russian maritime logistics, highlighting vulnerabilities in their supply chain.

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A new batch of 60 Stryker armored vehicles has arrived in Thailand for the Royal Thai Army under the Excess Defense Articles program. This delivery follows a previous transfer of Stryker vehicles and is part of a broader effort to enhance Thailand's military capabilities amid regional tensions. The vehicles are equipped with advanced features for improved operational effectiveness.

The U.S. Navy laid down the USS Kentucky in Norfolk, Virginia, in 1942 but never completed her. Parts of the unfinished battleship were used to repair USS Wisconsin in 1956, and her engines were repurposed for other naval vessels. The Kentucky was ultimately sold for scrapping in 1958 after remaining inactive for years.

Lockheed Martin and Leonardo signed an agreement to enhance maintenance, repair, and overhaul (MRO) services for the C-130J Super Hercules airlifters across Europe, the Middle East, and Northern Africa. This partnership aims to improve MRO capabilities and efficiency for over 570 C-130Js delivered to 27 countries, strengthening NATO's operational readiness. The agreement builds on a 20-year relationship between the two companies.

Raytheon secured a $1.8 billion contract extension from the U.S. Navy for the SPY-6 radar family, enhancing naval air defense capabilities. The contract could total $3.3 billion with all options exercised. The SPY-6 systems are being deployed across various Navy vessels, improving threat detection and situational awareness. Raytheon is also expanding its production capacity to meet the anticipated demand for over 50 ships equipped with these radars.

Ireland assumed the Presidency of the Council of the European Union on July 1, 2026, amid ongoing geopolitical tensions. The EU is prioritizing defense investment and military capabilities in response to the war in Ukraine and the US-Iran conflict. Ireland's agenda includes managing defense initiatives and addressing the challenges of regional stability and energy security.

BAE Systems, Boeing, and Saab formalized a teaming agreement to develop the UK’s next generation pilot training program centered on the T-7A Red Hawk. This initiative includes establishing a new assembly facility in the UK and aims to replace the aging Hawk T2 trainer. The U.S. Air Force has approved the T-7A for manufacturing, highlighting its significance in modernizing pilot training capabilities for the RAF.

Lockheed Martin introduced the PAC-3 Adapted Capability Effector (PAC-3 ACE), a low-cost air defense interceptor designed to counter various air and missile threats. This new system, developed in response to recent clashes in the Middle East and Gulf, can be rapidly deployed and enhances the existing Patriot defense network. The PAC-3 ACE leverages proven technology and involves collaboration with American and European industry partners to strengthen defense capabilities.

BAE Systems signed a licensing agreement to support the local manufacture of the L119 105mm howitzer in Ukraine. This agreement allows the Ukrainian defense industry to produce its own artillery systems, enhancing its military capabilities. The L119 is known for its mobility and has been a reliable weapon for British forces. This initiative is part of a broader strategy to strengthen Ukraine's sovereign defense capabilities amid ongoing conflict.

Russia launched a nighttime strike involving 216 drones and 4 missiles, targeting civilian infrastructure in Kyiv and Odesa on July 21-22, 2026. Ukrainian forces reported intercepting 204 drones and 3 missiles, but damage occurred to residential buildings and gas pipelines. This operation illustrates a shift in Russian tactics, emphasizing mass drone deployment to exert pressure on Ukrainian air defenses.

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The People's Liberation Army Navy's hospital ship 'Jixiang Fangzhou' embarked on its first overseas mission on July 22, 2026, to provide medical services in Djibouti and other countries as part of 'Harmonious Mission-2026'. This mission will last over 200 days and marks a significant step in China's naval capabilities for humanitarian operations.

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Ukrainian strikes are disrupting fuel supplies in Russia, severely impacting agricultural operations as farmers struggle to harvest crops. Fuel shortages are causing logistical challenges, with reports indicating that Russia could export 5-10 million tons less wheat this season. Rural communities are facing significant difficulties, affecting their daily lives and agricultural productivity.