Analysis & Reports

The U.S. Air Force updated its line of duty guidance for reservists and guardsmen to streamline health care access for those on extended active-duty orders, effective February 1, 2023. The new policy eliminates the need to determine when an illness or injury began, allowing for quicker access to health care benefits. Members must serve on active-duty orders for 30 or more days to qualify for this streamlined process.

A political battle over military aviation safety reform legislation stalled in Congress after a Senate bill failed to pass the House. The January 29, 2025, collision between an Army helicopter and a civilian jet resulted in 67 fatalities, prompting calls for improved safety measures. Families of the victims criticized the Pentagon's opposition to the legislation, which aimed to mandate the use of Automatic Dependent Surveillance–Broadcast technology.

Canada announced a new military assistance package to Ukraine on February 24, 2026, which includes over 400 armored vehicles and an extension of Operation UNIFIER until 2029. The Canadian government aims to strengthen Ukraine's defense capabilities in response to ongoing operational needs. Additionally, Canada approved $2 billion in military assistance for the fiscal year 2026-27 and introduced new sanctions against Russia.

Veterans and lawmakers are pressing the Department of Veterans Affairs to rescind a regulation published on February 17 that affects disability ratings based on treatment effectiveness. The VA has stated it will not enforce the rule, but it remains officially in place, causing concern among veterans. Over 18,000 comments have been submitted against the regulation, with advocacy groups lobbying for its immediate rescission and other legislative changes.

The United States and its allies are exploring co-production of drones and unmanned systems in the Indo-Pacific to counter China's technological advancements and influence. This includes Taiwan's efforts to enhance its defensive capabilities. The situation is evolving as China continues to invest in drone technology and expand its economic power in the region.

Ukraine's military is increasingly relying on unmanned systems and drones due to a personnel shortfall of 300,000 troops. The 28th Brigade has transitioned 70% of its logistics to robotic systems, while Lazar's Group has claimed over 40,000 targets destroyed. Drones now account for 69% of strikes on Russian forces, marking a significant shift in combat strategy.

Ukraine's military is increasingly relying on unmanned systems and drones due to a personnel shortfall of 300,000 troops. The average frontline soldier is now 43 to 45 years old, with many units operating at 50% to 60% of their authorized strength. The 28th Brigade has transitioned 70% of its logistics to robotic systems, while drones account for 69% of strikes on Russian forces in 2024. This shift marks a significant evolution in Ukraine's military strategy amid ongoing conflict.

On March 9, 1968, Jack Jacobs, an American advisor, led a rescue operation during a battle in Kien Phong Province, Vietnam, where ARVN troops faced heavy fire from Viet Cong forces. Despite being wounded, Jacobs successfully evacuated multiple wounded soldiers and restored order to his unit, actions for which he was later awarded the Medal of Honor. His leadership prevented further casualties and ensured the survival of his comrades.

On October 24, 12 U.S. F-22 fighter jets took off from the UK towards Israel. One jet returned due to technical issues, while the remaining 11 jets were deployed to a southern airbase in Israel.

Clashes occurred between Pakistani and Afghan forces along the Pakistan-Afghanistan border on February 24, 2023. The Pakistani military confirmed ongoing firefights at multiple points, with earlier reports of brief exchanges in the Durahm and Tirah regions. The situation remains active.

The Rapid Support Forces attacked Mustarihah in North Darfur on February 23, 2023, resulting in 28 civilian deaths and 39 injuries. The assault involved drone strikes on civilian facilities, including the town's only health center, followed by a ground assault that led to significant destruction and civilian displacement.

The U.S. military is deploying two aircraft carrier strike groups to the Middle East amid concerns over ammunition shortages and lack of support from allies for potential military action against Iran. Iranian forces are conducting military exercises in response to the escalating tensions. The U.S. State Department has ordered non-essential personnel to evacuate from Lebanon due to the heightened security risks. Discussions regarding a potential nuclear agreement or military conflict are ongoing.

The Ukrainian Air Force reported the destruction of over 140,000 aerial targets since February 2022, including significant numbers of missiles and drones. This includes 2,000 Kh-101 cruise missiles and 44,700 Shahed-type drones. The air defense network has evolved to effectively counter a variety of aerial threats, underscoring the ongoing intensity of aerial warfare in Ukraine.

Military working dogs at Joint Base San Antonio face neglectful conditions, leading to health issues and the deaths of four dogs from FY 2021 to FY 2023. The 341st Training Squadron, responsible for their care, lacks sufficient manpower and facilities, failing to meet required enrichment standards. An official report recommends reducing the number of non-training dogs and upgrading kennel facilities to improve conditions.

Ukrainian President Zelenskyy asserted that Russia has not succeeded in breaking the resolve of Ukrainians after four years of conflict. He emphasized that Ukraine has defended its independence despite significant territorial losses, with Russia currently controlling nearly 20% of the country. The U.N. has called for an immediate ceasefire, while Zelenskyy anticipates new U.S.-brokered talks with Russia. The ongoing war has resulted in tens of thousands of casualties and widespread hardship for civilians.

Ukrainian President Zelenskyy asserted that Russia has not succeeded in breaking the resolve of Ukrainians four years after the invasion began. He emphasized that Ukraine has defended its independence despite significant casualties and territorial losses. The U.N. General Assembly called for an immediate ceasefire, while diplomatic efforts to resolve the conflict remain stalled. Zelenskyy also highlighted the growing threat of Ukrainian attacks on Russian soil.

A Tejas fighter jet of the Indian Air Force crashed off the runway at an Air Force base in India on October 7, 2023, due to suspected brake failure after a training mission. The pilot ejected safely, and no casualties were reported. This incident marks the third major accident involving the Tejas since its delivery in 2015, prompting the grounding of all 30 single-seat aircraft for technical inspections.

Babcock International Group achieved significant milestones in the Type 31 Programme with the Steel Cut for HMS Bulldog and the Rollout of HMS Active at its Rosyth facility in Scotland. These events underscore the rapid delivery pace and the program's role in enhancing the UK's sovereign defense capability. The Type 31 frigates are designed to modernize the Royal Navy's fleet and support various missions, while sustaining approximately 2,500 skilled jobs in the UK.

The U.S. military is currently gathering forces in the Middle East, preparing for potential airstrikes against Iran. Over 270 aircraft, including advanced fighters and bombers, are deployed, supported by two aircraft carrier strike groups. The U.S. plans to target Iranian military installations, while Iran is reinforcing its defenses in response to the escalating situation.

Defense spending in Europe rose to over 21% of global totals in 2025, driven by Germany's increase to $107 billion. This growth is attributed to responses to Russian aggression and reduced US support. NATO members committed to spending 5% of GDP on defense, while Russia's military expenditure also increased significantly.