Analysis & Reports

President Zelenskyy announced on March 14 that Ukraine is prioritizing the development of a domestic air defense system to enhance its capabilities against Russian missile and drone attacks. The country is exploring licensing agreements for Western systems and coordinating efforts between the defense ministry, military command, and private technology sector. Multiple projects are underway, including reverse engineering Soviet systems and creating new air defense technologies.

NATO is restructuring its integrated air and missile defense plans in response to evolving aerial threats and transatlantic reliability concerns. The overhaul is expected to be completed by summer 2026, amid increasing hybrid warfare from Russia and successful interceptions of Iranian missiles targeting Turkey. European NATO members have pledged to spend 5% of GDP on defense, while the EU aims for 50% military procurement from European sources by 2030. Tensions regarding defense planning and information sharing between the EU and NATO continue.

Alexandra ReevesSun Mar 15 2026Loading...

Russian Armed Forces launched attacks on Ukraine using 1770 attack drones, over 1530 guided bombs, and 86 missiles, including more than 20 ballistic missiles, from 21:00 on the 14th to 07:00 on the 15th. Ukrainian air defense reported shooting down 170 drones during this period, with 20 drones destroyed while en route to Moscow.

Ukrainian military commander Alexander Syrski reported that Russia is rapidly expanding its specialized drone force, capable of producing over 19,000 FPV drones daily. This development is part of a new phase in the conflict, emphasizing technological warfare. The size of the Russian drone force is expected to reach 101,000 personnel by early April, prompting Ukraine to establish drone interception units equipped with electronic warfare capabilities.

The Ukrainian Armed Forces deployed 18 Leopard 2 tanks in 2023 to combat Russian forces in Ukraine. Despite being touted as one of the most effective tanks, the Leopard 2 has faced a 20% loss rate due to vulnerabilities to drone strikes and operational challenges. The complexity of the tank requires extensive training, contributing to its underperformance in the ongoing conflict.

Burkinabè and Malian forces conducted successful military operations against terrorist groups in February and March 2026, regaining control of key towns and neutralizing over 100 militants. The operations included airstrikes and ground assaults, reflecting a coordinated effort by the Alliance of Sahel States. However, the JNIM continues to pose a significant threat, having conducted over 500 attacks in 2025 and controlling substantial territory in Burkina Faso. The situation remains precarious as terrorist groups adapt and maintain operational capabilities.

Marie DuboisSat Mar 14 2026Loading...

The M2 Bradley IFV has proven its combat effectiveness by destroying enemy tanks in the ongoing Russia-Ukraine War, continuing a legacy established during Operation Desert Storm. Despite initial criticism, the vehicle has adapted and demonstrated significant lethality over its 45-year service. The U.S. Army remains committed to utilizing the Bradley in modern warfare.

Leonardo S.p.A. anticipates a growth in defense acquisitions, projecting cumulative orders to reach 142 billion Euros by 2030. The company plans to hire 28,000 new personnel, focusing on STEM fields, and is investing over 3 billion Euros annually in R&D. Additionally, Leonardo aims to balance potential decreases in defense orders by expanding into the global security market, which is expected to grow significantly.

The British Army signed a £53 million contract with ARTEC GmbH for the production of 37 RCH 155 artillery systems. This contract supports the establishment of a manufacturing facility in Telford, England, aimed at producing large-caliber gun barrels. The RCH 155 is designed to enhance the Army's long-range artillery capabilities, replacing the AS90 howitzers previously sent to Ukraine.

Leonardo is developing the Space Guardian Earth observation constellation, with an initial launch planned for late 2027. The constellation will consist of approximately 20 next-generation multi-sensor satellites, enhancing ISR capabilities and digital sovereignty. The first nine satellites are contracted to Thales Alenia Space, and the ground segment will include two operational stations in Sicily by 2027.

Leonardo is developing the Michelangelo Dome air defense system, with production underway for Ukraine and expected delivery by year-end. The system aims to create a dynamic security dome capable of neutralizing threats and is projected to generate significant business opportunities in the coming years. Trials and demonstrations are planned, including a flight pairing the M-346 platform with uncrewed fighters, with initial operational capability targeted for late 2027.

Russia launched a large-scale missile and drone strike against Ukraine, targeting critical infrastructure across multiple regions on March 13-14, 2023. The attack involved nearly 500 aerial weapons, including ballistic and cruise missiles, as well as 430 drones. Ukrainian air defenses successfully intercepted or destroyed 460 targets, but some weapons struck their intended locations, resulting in casualties and power outages. Emergency services are assessing damage and restoring services in affected areas.

Thales Group launched the 'Sky Guardian' air defense missile system in Brussels on March 11, 2023. This system integrates radar, satellite capabilities, and weapon systems into a unified defense solution, providing multi-layered protection against aerial threats. It is designed for interoperability with existing military systems and aims to serve as a European alternative in the global defense market.

Germany's arms exports reached a record high of 131.1 billion euros in 2025, with Ukraine being the largest recipient at 2.27 billion euros. The exports included combat weapons such as fighter jets and tanks, as well as other military equipment. This increase has drawn criticism from political figures regarding the government's arms export policies.

The UK Ministry of Defence selected Persistent Systems’ Wave Relay® MANET for Project CAIN modernization on March 10, 2026, enhancing communication capabilities for the 16 Air Assault Brigade Combat Team. This initiative includes the delivery of MPU5 tactical communication systems and associated equipment, enabling resilient connectivity in complex environments. The program builds on previous successes with the UK Royal Marines and aims to strengthen the UK's operational capabilities alongside allies.

NATO is revising its integrated air and missile defense plans due to simultaneous threats from Russian hybrid warfare and Iranian missile strikes. The transformation, announced by Gen. Alex Grynkewich on March 12, 2026, includes the establishment of Operation Eastern Sentry following drone incursions into Poland. The new plans aim to enhance air defense capabilities across Europe, addressing vulnerabilities exposed by recent conflicts and increasing defense spending among member states.

Alexandra ReevesFri Mar 13 2026Loading...

Ukraine received 80 M1A1 Abrams tanks by early 2026, including 49 donated by Australia. These tanks have been modified with anti-drone armor and reactive armor to enhance their combat effectiveness against Russian forces. Despite initial losses due to tactical issues, Ukrainian forces have adapted their use of the tanks for better performance in combat operations.

The UK Royal Navy announced the purchase of 20 K3 Scout Medium unmanned surface vessels from Kraken Technology Group for operations and training. This acquisition is part of Project Beehive, aimed at enhancing naval capabilities and providing immediate operational flexibility. The K3 USVs can operate independently or alongside crewed units and are expected to be operational in the coming months.

Norwegian Armed Forces tested FPV drones during NATO's Cold Response 2026 exercise in Setermoen, Norway, from March 9 to 19, 2026. The Skydio X10D drone, used by both Norwegian and Ukrainian forces, was deployed alongside a self-built FPV drone for attack simulations. U.S. Marines also participated, testing an experimental FPV drone. The exercises focused on adapting drone technology for Arctic warfare, addressing challenges like battery performance in cold conditions.

Norwegian Armed Forces tested FPV drones during NATO's Cold Response 2026 exercise in Setermoen, Norway, from March 9 to 19, 2026. The Skydio X10D drone was utilized for reconnaissance, while a self-built FPV drone was used for attack simulations. U.S. Marines also participated, testing an experimental drone designed to enhance piloting skills and counter-drone tactics. Challenges included battery performance in cold conditions.