Analysis & Reports

Geng Weidong, a soldier in the Information Support Troops, excelled in the military promotion exam with a score of 628. He faced challenges in his military career but persevered with the support of his comrades. Recently graduated from Nanjing University of Finance and Economics, he is now preparing for further military training.

Jordanian Armed Forces intercepted five missiles launched from Iran on July 29. The missiles were targeted at Jordanian territory and were successfully shot down using air defense systems.

The U.S. Navy and Japan Maritime Self-Defense Force conducted Mine Warfare Exercise 2JA 2026 in Mutsu Bay, Japan, from July 9 to July 24, 2026. This joint exercise focused on enhancing mine warfare capabilities and coordination between the two forces. The involvement of India suggests a multilateral approach to mine warfare and port protection in the region.

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On July 29, 2023, U.S. and Saudi forces conducted airstrikes against the Popular Mobilization Forces in Nineveh, Iraq, resulting in 8 deaths and 4 injuries. The Popular Mobilization Forces condemned the attacks, stating they violated Iraqi sovereignty and escalated regional tensions. The U.S. Central Command confirmed the precision strikes targeted pro-Iranian armed groups.

Ukraine is accelerating drone strikes on Russian targets using the newly developed Stone Cloak radar jammer, which they can now mass-produce. This development was announced during a meeting between Ukrainian President Zelenskyy and British Prime Minister Burnham in Portsmouth. The U.K. has previously supplied Storm Shadow missiles, and Ukraine has also introduced its own long-range missile, the Flamingo, to enhance its strike capabilities against Russia.

Ukraine is set to mass-produce the Stone Cloak radar jammer to enhance drone strikes on Russian targets. This development was announced during the Sea Breeze joint exercise in Portsmouth, where Ukrainian and British forces focused on countering Russian air defenses. The UK has previously supplied Storm Shadow missiles to Ukraine, and both nations are collaborating on a new long-range strike drone called Breakstop.

A fire broke out during live-fire training at a U.S. Army base in Grafenwoehr, Bavaria, on July 27, 2023, affecting hundreds of acres. Helicopters were deployed to extinguish the fire, which was brought under control by the evening. Training activities resumed the following day without any reported casualties or damage to infrastructure.

The U.S. military is planning a complex operation to seize Iran's enriched uranium reserves, involving thousands of ground troops and specialized units. Key locations targeted include Fordow, Natanz, Isfahan, and Kahm. The operation aims to address the slow progress of negotiations regarding Iran's nuclear materials and faces significant logistical challenges.

On July 29, 2026, the U.S. and Taiwan Coast Guards showcased their cooperation in maritime law enforcement through shared operational photos. This development follows China's increased Coast Guard patrols in waters east of Taiwan, indicating a shift in regional maritime dynamics. The U.S. aims to enhance Taiwan's international visibility in maritime operations, while Taiwan's air defense pressure has decreased, with a corresponding rise in maritime patrol activities.

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Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps conducted missile strikes against a U.S. Air Force base and command center located in Jordan on July 29.

U.S. and Saudi forces conducted airstrikes against Iranian-backed targets in Iraq on July 28, 2023, in response to over 30 drone attacks directed by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard. The strikes targeted logistics and weapon facilities used by terrorists. Additionally, Iranian-backed militias had previously launched over 600 failed attacks against U.S. interests in Iraq earlier this year.

Japan and the U.S. are set to quadruple the production of SM-3 Block IIA missiles by 2026, enhancing their missile defense capabilities. The first unit of the upgraded 12-type anti-ship guided missile will be deployed by March 2026 in Kumamoto Prefecture. The report highlights the importance of integrated command and control for effective missile defense operations against diverse threats in the region.

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U.S. and Saudi Arabian forces conducted precision airstrikes against Iranian-affiliated armed groups in Iraq on July 28. This operation targeted logistical and weapon facilities in response to over 30 drone attacks orchestrated by the Iranian Revolutionary Guard in the preceding 72 hours.

U.S. President Trump met with Israeli Prime Minister Netanyahu in Washington, D.C. on February 28 to discuss regional issues, focusing on Iran's nuclear program. The leaders reaffirmed their commitment to preventing Iran from acquiring nuclear weapons and emphasized strengthening U.S.-Israeli relations. The meeting lasted about an hour and included participation from senior officials from both governments.

On July 28, 2023, Russian forces conducted airstrikes on Ukrainian military facilities, including ammunition depots and drone production sites, while Ukrainian forces targeted a strategic fuel reserve in the Udmurt Republic. The strikes also affected energy and transportation infrastructure used by Ukrainian forces. Both sides reported multiple military engagements across various locations.

Iran launched multiple ballistic missiles at U.S. forces stationed in the Middle East on July 28, 2023, at 17:45 EDT. All missiles were successfully intercepted by U.S. Central Command. The U.S. military is currently maintaining a heightened state of alert following the attack.

Wei Kaijun, a soldier from the 72nd Group Army's reconnaissance battalion, was awarded second-class merit for his exceptional performance. He is scheduled to begin his new job in Tian Deng County, Chongzuo, Guangxi, by September 2026 after successfully completing military training and competitions.

The 71st Group Army's Wang Jie Unit conducted specialized swimming training at the beach, focusing on enhancing combat readiness. Troops performed warm-up exercises before entering the water and maintained formation during the long-distance swim. A comprehensive safety system was in place to ensure the training's success and safety, fostering teamwork and resilience among the soldiers.

Sikorsky is promoting its S-97 Raider helicopter technology to NATO for the Next Generation Rotorcraft Capability program following the U.S. Army's cancellation of its previous attack helicopter initiative. The Raider features coaxial rotors for high-speed flight and is designed for military operations requiring rapid deceleration. Sikorsky plans to manufacture the aircraft in Europe, competing with other defense contractors like Boeing and Bell Helicopter.

Japan planned the Super Yamato battleship, intended to carry six 20.1-inch guns, but never laid the keel due to resource constraints and a shift in military focus towards aircraft and carriers. By late 1941, the Imperial Japanese Navy prioritized immediate war preparations over battleship construction, especially after the losses at the Battle of Midway. The project was ultimately abandoned, and the partially completed artillery was likely destroyed by 1945.