Analysis & Reports

Chinese and Russian naval forces commenced the 'Maritime Joint-2026' exercise on July 9, 2026, at 6 AM, departing from a military port in Qingdao. The exercises will take place in the nearby maritime area and include joint reconnaissance, air defense, anti-ship strikes, and joint rescue operations.

On July 7, the Chinese People's Liberation Army and armed police arrived in Guigang, Guangxi, to assist approximately 4000 students and teachers trapped by severe flooding caused by Typhoon Mekkhala. Local residents expressed their gratitude, stating that the presence of the military provided a sense of safety.

The Iranian military conducted drone strikes against multiple U.S. military targets in the Middle East on July 9. The targets included Patriot air defense systems in Kuwait, satellite antennas in Qatar, and fuel storage facilities in Bahrain. This action was described as a response to U.S. aggression towards Iran.

Rostec delivered new Su-30SM2 Flanker-C and Su-34 Fullback aircraft to the Russian Aerospace Forces as part of modernization efforts amid significant losses since the invasion of Ukraine began in 2022. The Su-30SM2 features enhanced radar capabilities for standoff engagements, while the Su-34 serves as a primary strike aircraft. Open-source intelligence has documented substantial losses of these aircraft types, indicating a critical need for replacements.

The U.S. Air Force is seeking companies to modernize the T-7A Red Hawk trainer jet, which is facing significant delays in testing and production. The program is now projected to complete developmental testing by April 2028, with initial production decisions set for April 2026. The total acquisition cost has risen by 11% due to various challenges, including maintenance staffing shortages and software development delays. Additionally, the Ground Based Training System has encountered projector issues that may further impact the timeline.

Kraken Technology Group raised $175 million in funding on July 9, 2026, to enhance its production of uncrewed surface vessels for NATO navies. The funding will support the development of advanced maritime robotics and expand manufacturing capabilities across multiple NATO countries, including Germany, the U.S., and Canada. This follows Kraken's recent military contracts, including a significant agreement with U.S. Special Operations Command.

The Chinese Navy is conducting routine offshore training exercises with approximately 10 naval vessels in the surrounding waters of Japan as of July 9. This activity is part of an annual arrangement and complies with international law, not targeting any specific nation. The exercises aim to enhance the Navy's capabilities in maintaining national sovereignty and security interests.

On July 9, the Chinese Defense Ministry criticized Taiwan's military procurement and defense autonomy, labeling these efforts as dangerous. The ministry emphasized that Taiwan's push for independence is futile and that reunification with China is inevitable. It also noted Taiwan's recent establishment of a coastal operations command as part of its military adjustments.

The People's Liberation Army and Armed Police Force deployed over 2400 personnel, more than 70 boats, and over 260 vehicles and engineering equipment for disaster relief operations in Guangxi, Hubei, and Gansu on July 9. This response was initiated due to severe weather conditions that caused dam failures and landslides. Additionally, over 5500 militia members are assisting in local efforts to protect civilian lives and property.

Japan is accelerating the militarization of space, recently renaming its Air Self-Defense Force to Aerospace Self-Defense Force and forming a Space Operations Group. This shift includes a tenfold increase in military investment in space over five years and a thirtyfold expansion of military capabilities, raising concerns about regional security and Japan's military ambitions.

On July 9, a naval fleet consisting of missile destroyer Nanning and missile frigate Hengyang conducted open visits in Hong Kong, attracting over 30,000 participants. The event celebrated the 29th anniversary of Hong Kong's return to China, featuring military experiences and cultural exchanges. Attendees expressed a heightened sense of national belonging and security due to the presence of the naval forces.

The Chinese Air Force is enhancing its air and space defense capabilities as of July 9, focusing on modernization and strategic transformation. This includes the development of new aircraft such as the Y-20 and improvements in strategic strike and defense systems. The Air Force aims to solidify its role as a key defender of national sovereignty and regional stability.

Belgium announced plans to acquire 10 NASAMS air defense batteries as part of a larger air defense package worth over €3.1 billion, signed during a NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey. This acquisition, in cooperation with the Netherlands, marks a significant upgrade to Belgium's air defense capabilities, which have not been modernized since the Cold War. The NASAMS system will enhance Belgium's ability to intercept various aerial threats, including aircraft and cruise missiles.

Rheinmetall AG established a joint venture with DOK-ING in Zagreb on 8 July 2026 to develop unmanned vehicles and advanced defense technologies. This partnership aims to enhance Croatia's industrial capabilities and position it as a key player in the European defense sector. The initiative is supported by the Croatian government and aligns with the country's Industrial Development Plan.

The Iranian military conducted drone strikes against U.S. military bases in Kuwait, Qatar, and Bahrain on the morning of the report. Targets included the Patriot missile defense system and fuel depots. This action was a response to U.S. attacks on Iranian military units, with Iran warning of broader retaliation if U.S. aggression persists.

Xining Ship and Nanchang Ship conducted high-intensity combat training exercises in the Yellow Sea, involving air defense, shore bombardment, and anti-submarine operations. The fleet utilized radar and countermeasures to engage multiple aerial threats and successfully completed live-fire drills. Helicopters were deployed for anti-submarine operations, demonstrating effective coordination and readiness under challenging conditions.

Imagine 4D signed a Teaming Agreement with TKMS in Montreal on March 18, 2026, to advance digital capabilities for the Canadian Patrol Submarine Project. This collaboration aims to enhance Canada's industrial capability by delivering an Intelligent Digital Twin solution and creating a Virtual Boat Zero for effective lifecycle management of submarines. The initiative is significant for the Royal Canadian Navy's operational readiness.

The Sichuan amphibious assault ship has completed its construction and is nearing delivery, featuring advanced electromagnetic catapults and arrestor wires. This ship, with a displacement of over 40,000 tons, is designed to support various aircraft, enhancing China's operational capabilities in maritime power projection. Military experts indicate that the Sichuan will significantly improve China's ability to conduct amphibious and air operations.

U.S. airstrikes on August 8 and 9 in Iran resulted in 14 deaths and 78 injuries, according to a statement from the Iranian Ministry of Health. The strikes affected five provinces within the country.

Kongsberg Maritime and BCIT announced the establishment of the Marine Innovation Simulation Centre of Excellence (MISE) in British Columbia on July 8, 2026. This initiative aims to enhance maritime innovation and skills development, supported by Canada's Defence Industrial Strategy. The center will provide advanced simulation technology and training opportunities, addressing the skills shortage in the maritime sector and supporting Indigenous communities.