Analysis & Reports

The first domestically assembled supersonic fighter jet, the F-39E 'Gripen', was unveiled in Gavião Peixoto, São Paulo, on March 25, 2023. The Brazilian Air Force has begun operational deployment of the aircraft, which features advanced capabilities including air-to-air refueling and multi-role operations. It is set to replace older models such as the F-5 and AMX.

Iran's Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) launched the 81st wave of Operation 'Real Commitment-4' on the evening of the 25th, targeting over 70 locations in Israel, including Haifa, Dimona, and Tel Aviv, using precision-guided missiles such as Imad, Qiam, Khoramshahr-4, and Qader.

Japan proposed to develop its own variant of the F-22 Raptor in the 2000s to address rising Chinese threats. However, the Obey Amendment, enacted in 1998, prohibits the export of the F-22, limiting Japan's options. Consequently, Japan's focus shifted to the F-35, which is available for export to allies.

The Pentagon confirmed the deployment of elements from the 82nd Airborne Division, including some division enablers and the 1st Brigade Combat Team, to the Middle East. This deployment is part of the U.S. response to escalating tensions with Iran. Specific details regarding the size, duration, and mission of the deployment were not disclosed.

The U.S. is pressing NATO allies to raise defense spending to 5% of GDP amid concerns over the EU's push for strategic autonomy in defense. The proposed EU procurement reform aims to prioritize European defense industries, which has raised alarms in Washington. The ongoing conflict in Ukraine underscores Europe's dependence on U.S. military capabilities, while Germany grapples with internal challenges related to defense funding and procurement.

Dr. Klaus WeberWed Mar 25 2026Loading...

JNIM controls 60% of Burkina Faso as the AES struggles to counter terrorism. In January 2026, a coordinated attack targeted the Dori Hamani airport and base 101 in Niger, highlighting vulnerabilities in military infrastructure. The AES's joint force of 5,000 soldiers remains largely ineffective, while JNIM's operational sophistication increases, threatening regional stability.

Marie DuboisWed Mar 25 2026Loading...

In 2009, the U.S. Air Force permanently closed the F-22 Raptor production line after manufacturing only 195 units, shifting focus to the F-35 Lightning II. This decision was influenced by changing military needs and congressional pressure, deeming the F-22 unnecessary for counterinsurgency operations. The closure dismantled the production ecosystem, complicating any future attempts to restart F-22 manufacturing.

Republicans are advancing a second reconciliation bill in Washington to increase defense and law enforcement funding. Senate Budget Committee Chairman Lindsey Graham stated that the bill aims to ensure adequate funding for national security and military personnel. The proposed budget includes significant amounts for defense, with discussions around a $1.5 trillion defense budget for fiscal 2027 and $450 billion specifically for the reconciliation bill.

The Israeli Air Force conducted airstrikes on March 24 against multiple military industrial targets in Isfahan, Iran, including an underwater research facility. This facility is reportedly involved in the design of submarines and the production of unmanned surface vessels. The strikes are intended to significantly restrict Iran's capabilities in developing new submarines and upgrading its existing fleet.

Aeon is testing the Zeus anti-tank missile in Texas, offering a cost-effective alternative to the Javelin missile. The Zeus weighs 20 pounds and is designed for infantry use, providing significant cost savings while maintaining combat effectiveness. The U.S. military aims to enhance its anti-tank capabilities with this new weapon system.

Denmark awarded a revised contract to KNDS for the supply of tank tracks for its Leopard 2 fleet of vehicles.

On February 5, 1958, a U.S. Air Force B-47 Stratojet collided with an F-86 Sabre during a training mission near Tybee Island, Georgia. The damaged bomber jettisoned a Mark 15 thermonuclear bomb into the Atlantic Ocean to ensure a safe landing. Despite extensive search efforts, the bomb has never been recovered, raising ongoing concerns about potential environmental hazards.

The Pentagon signed agreements to accelerate the production of Precision Strike Missiles and other defense components in Washington. Lockheed Martin will invest in advanced tooling and facility modernization to enhance production capabilities. The Army plans to produce 45 PrSMs this fiscal year, while BAE Systems and Honeywell Aerospace also announced significant investments to support missile production and critical components.

The U.S. Navy is prepared to deploy Triton Autonomous Underwater and Surface Vehicles (AUSVs) for mine counter-measures in the Strait of Hormuz. Triton, equipped with advanced detection and neutralization capabilities, has been evaluated since 2023 and is ready for immediate action. This deployment aims to enhance maritime security and ensure safe passage in a region threatened by Iranian activities.

The Chinese Coast Guard conducted law enforcement training near Scarborough Shoal, warning Philippine vessels that attempted to enter the area under the guise of fishing. The Chinese authorities emphasized their commitment to maintaining territorial sovereignty and issued navigation safety notices in advance of the exercises.

The Pentagon has reached an agreement with BAE Systems and Lockheed Martin to quadruple the production of THAAD infrared seekers and interceptors. This deal will increase THAAD interceptor production from 96 to 400 annually. The contracts, lasting seven years, aim to enhance U.S. defense capabilities against threats, particularly from Iran's unmanned drones. BAE's work will be conducted in Nashua, New Hampshire, and Endicott, New York.

The Pentagon has reached an agreement with BAE Systems and Lockheed Martin to quadruple the production of THAAD infrared seekers and interceptors. This deal will increase THAAD interceptor production from 96 to 400 annually. BAE's work on the THAAD seeker will be conducted in Nashua, New Hampshire, and Endicott, New York, as part of a seven-year contract. The agreements reflect the U.S. military's strategy to enhance its air defense capabilities against threats, particularly from Iran.

The U.S. Army announced a significant policy change by raising the maximum enlistment age to 42 and easing restrictions on marijuana possession for recruits. These adjustments aim to enhance recruitment efforts amid ongoing military operations and address a long-standing recruiting slump. The new regulations apply to all branches of the Army, including the Regular Army, National Guard, and Reserve.

Attacks on oil production facilities and shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz have disrupted economies in Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. In response, Gulf states are increasing defense spending to modernize military capabilities, particularly in air defense and missile systems, to counter asymmetric threats from Iran. The economic impact includes a significant decrease in LNG exports from Qatar and rising gas prices in the US.

Attacks on oil production facilities and shipping lanes in the Strait of Hormuz have disrupted economies in Qatar, Kuwait, Bahrain, Saudi Arabia, and the UAE. Gulf states are reassessing their defense spending, likely increasing it to counter asymmetric threats and modernize military capabilities, particularly in air defense and missile systems. The situation is ongoing and reflects a shift in focus towards protecting economic infrastructure.