EL/M-2106

🇮🇱Israel
Elta Systems
2000 – Present
Overview
EL/M-2106
The EL/M-2106 is a solid state L band medium range tactical 3D radar with active electronically scanned array (AESA) in elevation, capable of tracking up to 500 targets simultaneously and designed for use in dense electronic warfare environments.
Specifications

General

BandL
Typesurveillance
MobileYes
Range Km300 km
Antenna TypeAESA
Targets Tracked500
Research Notes

Medium-Range Tactical Air-Defense Radar

The EL/M-2106 ATAR is a 3D tactical radar for local air-defense warning and target acquisition.

The EL/M-2106 ATAR is a medium-range tactical air-defense radar associated with IAI ELTA systems. Missile Defense Advocacy describes it as a 3D solid-state L-band radar with electronically steered elevation coverage, used for local air-defense warning and target designation. It fills the lower-tier air-defense sensor niche, where commanders need a deployable radar that can watch for aircraft, helicopters, UAVs, and low-signature targets around a defended area.

Low-RCS And UAV Detection Emphasis

The radar is designed to find tactical air threats including low-speed and low-radar-cross-section targets.

ATAR's relevance has grown as unmanned aircraft and low-cost air threats have become common. Open-source profiles emphasize detection of low-RCS targets such as UAVs and ultralights, together with target tracking for short-range air-defense systems. A radar of this type gives local units time to classify threats and cue missiles, guns, or command posts, helping close the gap between strategic early warning and point defense.

SPYDER And Point-Defense Context

EL/M-2106 is often discussed as a sensor element for Rafael SPYDER and similar short-range air-defense systems.

The radar is commonly associated with short-range surface-to-air systems such as SPYDER, where the command unit needs reliable local surveillance and target data. In that role, EL/M-2106 is less about national strategic warning and more about tactical responsiveness: spotting air threats early enough for a nearby fire unit to engage. That makes it useful for air-base defense, mobile ground formations, and critical-site protection.

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