Analysis & Reports

Ukrainian President Zelensky established a special command on October 10, 2023, to coordinate long-range strikes against Russia. Ukrainian forces attacked the Sezran oil refinery and vessels in the Sea of Azov, while Russian forces intensified their strikes on Ukrainian military infrastructure. In response to these attacks, Russia is enhancing the protection of its oil refineries and has reported fuel shortages due to production halts.

Germany is developing a high-energy laser weapon system for the Navy, aiming for operational capability by 2029. The system has been tested at sea, demonstrating effectiveness against various targets. This initiative is part of NATO's strategy to address the challenge posed by inexpensive drones and small attack craft, emphasizing domestic production and supply chains.

Alexandra ReevesSun Jul 12 2026Loading...

Russian forces conducted large-scale strikes against Ukrainian military facilities from July 11 to 12, 2023, destroying fuel, energy, and transport infrastructure, as well as drone storage and ammunition depots. In the past 24 hours, they reported the destruction of 585 Ukrainian drones and 11 aerial bombs. Concurrently, Ukrainian forces launched over 100 attacks on Belgorod, resulting in one death and seven injuries.

Ukrainian forces conducted a drone attack on a bus station in Enerhodar on April 12, resulting in 4 deaths and 4 injuries. This incident is part of ongoing hostilities, with reports indicating that Ukrainian attacks have caused 11 fatalities in the city since April 27.

Ukrainian forces attacked the Syzran oil refinery and maritime logistics elements on July 11-12, 2026, while Russian air defense intercepted 178 Ukrainian drones. Reports indicate that ten Russian tankers and four ferries were also struck in the Azov Sea, highlighting a significant impact on Russian logistical capabilities. This marks a strategic shift in Ukrainian operations aimed at disrupting fuel and transport systems supporting Russian military efforts.

Dmitri VolkovSun Jul 12 2026Loading...

Ukrainian forces attacked a Russian refinery in Syzran and targeted 10 oil tankers and 4 ferries in the Sea of Azov on July 12. The refinery explosion caused significant damage, and the attacks are part of a broader strategy to disrupt Russian logistics and operational capabilities.

Ukrainian ground robots completed 16,676 supply and evacuation missions in June 2023, marking an 18.6% increase from May. The Ukrainian Armed Forces have logged over 66,300 missions since January, aiming to enhance logistics and reduce soldier exposure on the front lines. The government plans to contract 25,000 robotic systems by mid-2026 and has introduced an incentive program to reward units for successful missions.

Ukrainian forces struck 76 vessels, including tankers and the Syzran oil refinery, in the Sea of Azov between July 6-11, 2026. This has significantly impacted Russian military logistics, as evidenced by a sharp decline in active AIS signals and rising fuel prices in Russia. The strikes indicate a shift in operational behavior among Russian transporters, affecting supply routes and military operations.

Dmitri VolkovSun Jul 12 2026Loading...

Russian forces conducted strikes on Ukrainian military enterprises in Kyiv and port infrastructure in Odesa on November 11. The Ukrainian Air Force targeted two Russian troop gathering areas, while Russian air defense intercepted 41 Ukrainian UAVs. Over the past day, 261 battles occurred on the front lines, with Ukrainian forces repelling multiple Russian attacks in various directions.

Russian forces launched a combined attack on Kyiv on July 11, firing 12 ballistic missiles and 121 drones. Ukrainian air defense managed to intercept 111 drones and 2 guided missiles but could not stop the ballistic missiles. The assault resulted in 12 injuries in Kyiv and at least 10 fatalities across Ukraine, highlighting the ongoing intensity of the conflict and the challenges faced by Ukrainian defenses.

Dmitri VolkovSat Jul 11 2026Loading...

The U.S. requested Iran to publicly commit to keeping the Strait of Hormuz open while 10 F-22 aircraft departed from Israel to the United Kingdom on July 11, 2026. This request aims to deter Iranian attacks on vessels in the strategic waterway, which is vital for global oil supplies. The situation reflects ongoing military and diplomatic tensions in the region, particularly following recent Iranian actions against shipping.

Ahmed Al-RashidSat Jul 11 2026Loading...

NASA conducted research flights with the SR-71 Blackbird from 1997 to 1998 to test a linear aerospike engine for the X-33 spaceplane. In October 2024, a German aircraft successfully ignited a linear aerospike engine in flight, marking a significant milestone in aerospace technology. The SR-71's final mission involved carrying a rocket engine that ultimately never ignited due to technical issues.

NASA conducted research flights with the SR-71 Blackbird from 1997 to 1998 to test a linear aerospike engine, which was intended for the X-33 spaceplane. The program was ultimately canceled due to technical issues. On October 29, 2024, a German aircraft successfully ignited a linear aerospike engine in flight, marking a significant advancement in rocket technology.

OpenWorks Engineering demonstrated its Vision Pace targeting system for counter-drone capabilities at Larkhill Garrison in England. The system offers microradian-precision targeting and is designed to integrate with various military platforms. This event reflects the growing importance of counter-drone technology in modern military operations, particularly in response to evolving aerial threats.

Vigilant Solution successfully validated components for the French Army's Pendragon program, which aims to create a Robotic Combat Unit by summer 2027. The unit will integrate 15 ground robots and 60 aerial drones, utilizing advanced navigation and operational capabilities. Testing occurred at Saint-Cyr Coëtquidan, focusing on the STRIX robotic kit, TEC800 ground robot, and Khronos tethered drone. This initiative reflects a shift towards autonomous military operations with reduced human involvement.

On November 11, 2023, the Russian Armed Forces conducted airstrikes on Ukrainian military industrial facilities and port infrastructure. Concurrently, the Ukrainian Air Force reported intercepting 2 Russian missiles and 111 drones since the afternoon of November 10. Additionally, Russian air defenses claimed to have destroyed 178 Ukrainian drones during the same period.

The U.S. Air Force developed and tested the Rusty Dagger cruise missile in record time, with 3,350 units approved for sale to Ukraine by August 2025. The missile, built by Zone 5 Technologies, was designed to meet urgent wartime needs and demonstrated unprecedented speed in its acquisition and integration into military operations. The program's rapid development allowed for combat readiness ahead of schedule, showcasing a significant shift in military procurement processes.

The Yancheng Maritime Safety Administration announced live-fire exercises in the South Yellow Sea from July 16 to July 17, prohibiting vessels from entering the area during the exercises, which will take place daily from 9:00 to 12:00 and 15:00 to 18:00.

The Russian Armed Forces deployed T-72B3A tanks equipped with the Arena-M Active Protection System in 2023. Training for tank crews is currently taking place in the Dnepropetrovsk region. The Arena-M APS aims to enhance protection against drones and other threats, although its effectiveness in real combat remains to be seen.

Russian forces conducted intensive strikes on Ukrainian military and energy facilities on October 10, while also intercepting 144 Ukrainian drones over various regions, including the Black Sea. Concurrently, Ukrainian forces targeted multiple sites within Russia and Russian-controlled areas, including oil refineries and 18 ships. Russian troops continue to control 7 settlements and are engaged in demining operations.